Paper · 2019 · Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

Effect of low‐temperature storage on the content of folate, vitamin B6, ascorbic acid, chlorogenic acid, tyrosine, and phenylalanine in potatoes

Aymeric Goyer; Maël Picard; Hanjo A Hellmann; et al.

7
claims
17
verbatim quotes
22
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract BACKGROUND Changes in the metabolite composition of potato tubers during low‐temperature storage can affect their nutritional value, susceptibility to bruising, and processing qualities. Here, we measured changes in the amounts of folate, vitamin B 6 , and vitamin C, and the blackspot pigment precursors chlorogenic acid and tyrosine, as well as phenylalanine, in five potato varieties stored at 7.8 °C for 8 months in 2015 and 2016. RESULTS Folate content increased in all varieties in both years during low‐temperature storage, with statistically significant changes occurring in six out of eight conditions. Increase rates ranged from 11% to 141%. Vitamin B 6 content increased in all varieties during the storage period, but changes were statistically significant in only two out of eight conditions. Increase rates ranged from 5% to 24%. Ascorbic acid content decreased in all varieties in both years during the storage period. Decrease rates ranged from 16% to 78%, and were statistically significant in seven out of eight conditions. For chlorogenic acid, no consistent trend was observed. Changes varied between −14% and +14%, but none was statistically significant. Tyrosine content increased in all varieties in both years, except in Sage Russet in 2015. Increase rates ranged from 19% to 238% and were statistically significant in three out of seven conditions. Changes in phenylalanine content were very similar to those observed for tyrosine, with increases up to 272% in Teton Russet. CONCLUSIONS These results show that storage at low temperature substantially affects tuber nutritional quality and biochemical bruising potential. © 2019 Society of Chemical Industry

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Folate content increased in all potato varieties in both years during low-temperature storage, by 11% to 141%, with significant changes in six of eight conditions.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
low‐temperature storagee0
Outcome
Folate contente0
Direction
increasede0
Value
11% to 141%e0
Qualifier
significant changes occurring in six out of eight conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Folate content increased in all varieties in both years during low‐temperature storage, with statistically significant changes occurring in six out of eight conditions. Increase rates ranged from 11% to 141%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–659 · show in text ↑
t0

“potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vitamin B6 content increased in all potato varieties during storage, by 5% to 24%, significant in only two of eight conditions.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
storage periode0
Outcome
Vitamin B 6 contente0
Direction
increasede0
Value
5% to 24%e0
Qualifier
statistically significant in only two out of eight conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Vitamin B 6 content increased in all varieties during the storage period, but changes were statistically significant in only two out of eight conditions. Increase rates ranged from 5% to 24%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–851 · show in text ↑
t0

“potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbic acid content decreased in all potato varieties in both years during storage, by 16% to 78%, significant in seven of eight conditions.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
storage periode0
Outcome
Ascorbic acid contente0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
16% to 78%e0
Qualifier
statistically significant in seven out of eight conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ascorbic acid content decreased in all varieties in both years during the storage period. Decrease rates ranged from 16% to 78%, and were statistically significant in seven out of eight conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–1049 · show in text ↑
t0

“potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorogenic acid showed no consistent trend during storage, changing between -14% and +14% with none significant.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
stored at 7.8 °C for 8 monthse1
Outcome
chlorogenic acide0
Direction
no consistent trende0
Value
−14% and +14%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“For chlorogenic acid, no consistent trend was observed. Changes varied between −14% and +14%, but none was statistically significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1051–1183 · show in text ↑
e1

“stored at 7.8 °C for 8 months in 2015 and 2016”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 396–442 · show in text ↑
t0

“potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tyrosine content increased in all potato varieties in both years except Sage Russet in 2015, by 19% to 238%, significant in three of seven conditions.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
stored at 7.8 °C for 8 monthse1
Outcome
Tyrosine contente0
Direction
increasede0
Value
19% to 238%e0
Qualifier
except in Sage Russet in 2015e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tyrosine content increased in all varieties in both years, except in Sage Russet in 2015. Increase rates ranged from 19% to 238% and were statistically significant in three out of seven conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1185–1381 · show in text ↑
e1

“stored at 7.8 °C for 8 months in 2015 and 2016”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 396–442 · show in text ↑
t0

“potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenylalanine content changed very similarly to tyrosine, increasing by up to 272% in Teton Russet.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Material
Teton Russete0
Treatment
stored at 7.8 °C for 8 monthse1
Outcome
phenylalanine contente0
Direction
increasese0
Value
up to 272%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Changes in phenylalanine content were very similar to those observed for tyrosine, with increases up to 272% in Teton Russet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1383–1507 · show in text ↑
e1

“stored at 7.8 °C for 8 months in 2015 and 2016”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 396–442 · show in text ↑
t0

“potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage at low temperature substantially affects tuber nutritional quality and biochemical bruising potential.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
storage at low temperaturee0
Outcome
tuber nutritional quality and biochemical bruising potentiale0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“storage at low temperature substantially affects tuber nutritional quality and biochemical bruising potential”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1545–1654 · show in text ↑
t0

“potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–144 · show in text ↑

storage · quality: phytochemicals · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 5 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

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cold · molecular: metabolites · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 5 positive, 8 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

storage · molecular: metabolites · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 13 positive, 12 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.