Paper · 2017 · Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Putra Malaysia)

Comparative phytotoxic effects of aerial and root aqueous extracts of Sida cordifolia L. on germination and seedling vigour performance of lettuce, tomato and carrot.

Hassan Ahmed; Abdul Shukor Juraimi; Muhammad Saiful Ahmad-Hamdani; et al.

9
claims
9
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A comparative study was conducted to see the effect of Sida cordifolia L. aerial and root extracts on seed germination and seedling vigour performance of Lacttuca sativa (Lettuce), Lycopersicon esculentum (Tomato) and Daucus carota (Carrot). Four treatments were prepared 50, 25, 10 and 0 g/l (control). The result showed a significant decrease in germination and growth in all the treatments and regardless of concentrations lettuce was observed to be more susceptible in all extracts. Leaf extract exhibited the highest phytotoxicity followed by root while shoot extract produced the least effect. Inhibition index showed decrease in growth appeared to be concentration dependent. Liquid chromatography mass spectrum analysis of leaf and root extracts revealed presence of aliphatic acids notably stearic and palmitic which may act as inhibitory agents.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sida extracts significantly decreased lettuce germination and growth.

Taxon
Lacttuca sativae0
Treatment
Sida cordifolia L. aerial and root extractse0
Interactor
Sida cordifolia L.Sida cordifoliae0weed
Outcome
germination and growthe0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
0 g/l (control)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sida cordifolia
Sida cordifolia · InteractorJ.M.Garg · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sida cordifolia L. aerial and root extracts on seed germination and seedling vigour performance of Lacttuca sativa (Lettuce), Lycopersicon esculentum (Tomato) and Daucus carota (Carrot). Four treatments were prepared 50, 25, 10 and 0 g/l (control). The result showed a significant decrease in germination and growth in all the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–392 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sida extracts significantly decreased tomato germination and growth.

Taxon
Lycopersicon esculentumSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
Sida cordifolia L. aerial and root extractse0
Interactor
Sida cordifolia L.Sida cordifoliae0weed
Outcome
germination and growthe0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
0 g/l (control)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sida cordifolia
Sida cordifolia · InteractorJ.M.Garg · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sida cordifolia L. aerial and root extracts on seed germination and seedling vigour performance of Lacttuca sativa (Lettuce), Lycopersicon esculentum (Tomato) and Daucus carota (Carrot). Four treatments were prepared 50, 25, 10 and 0 g/l (control). The result showed a significant decrease in germination and growth in all the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–392 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sida extracts significantly decreased carrot germination and growth.

Taxon
Daucus carotaDaucus carotae0
Treatment
Sida cordifolia L. aerial and root extractse0
Interactor
Sida cordifolia L.Sida cordifoliae0weed
Outcome
germination and growthe0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
0 g/l (control)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sida cordifolia
Sida cordifolia · InteractorJ.M.Garg · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sida cordifolia L. aerial and root extracts on seed germination and seedling vigour performance of Lacttuca sativa (Lettuce), Lycopersicon esculentum (Tomato) and Daucus carota (Carrot). Four treatments were prepared 50, 25, 10 and 0 g/l (control). The result showed a significant decrease in germination and growth in all the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–392 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lettuce was the most susceptible crop across extract concentrations.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Outcome
more susceptiblee0
Direction
moree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“lettuce was observed to be more susceptible in all extracts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 426–485 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf extract had the greatest phytotoxicity.

Treatment
Leaf extracte0
Outcome
phytotoxicitye0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf extract exhibited the highest phytotoxicity followed by root while shoot extract produced the least effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–598 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root extract ranked below leaf extract for phytotoxicity.

Treatment
roote0
Outcome
phytotoxicitye0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf extract exhibited the highest phytotoxicity followed by root while shoot extract produced the least effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–598 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot extract produced the least effect.

Treatment
shoot extracte0
Outcome
least effecte0
Direction
leaste0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf extract exhibited the highest phytotoxicity followed by root while shoot extract produced the least effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–598 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth inhibition was concentration dependent.

Treatment
concentratione0
Outcome
decrease in growthe0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Inhibition index showed decrease in growth appeared to be concentration dependent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–681 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf and root extracts contained stearic and palmitic acids.

Outcome
presence of aliphatic acids notably stearic and palmitice0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“leaf and root extracts revealed presence of aliphatic acids notably stearic and palmitic”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 731–819 · show in text ↑

botanical · growth · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 13 positive, 12 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

botanical · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

291 papers: 203 positive, 88 negative or no effect

87 papers in the same direction as this paper · 203 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

287 papers more in this group

See all 291 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.