Paper · 1984 · Weed Science

Response of Potato (Solarium tuberosum) Cultivars to Metribuzin

George H. Friesen; David A. Wall

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
24
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The response of 22 potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivars to soil-incorporated and foliar applications of metribuzin [4-amino-6- tert -butyl-3-(methylthio)- as -triazin-5(4 H )one] at rates of 0.5 and 1.0 kg ai/ha, was evaluated in field experiments from 1979 to 1982. Metribuzin significantly reduced the yield of marketable tubers in several potato cultivars. Foliar applications generally resulted in more injury than soil applications. Yields were reduced primarily through stand reduction and a decreased number of tubers per plant. Neither tuber size nor specific gravity of tubers was significantly reduced in the cultivars studied. The most susceptible cultivar was ‘Alaska Red’, followed by ‘Rhine Red’, F72117, ‘Caribe’, and ‘Shepody’. Other cultivars evaluated were highly tolerant to metribuzin, irrespective of rate or method of application. There was an increase in hollow heart in cultivars ‘Atlantic’ and ‘Lemhi Russet’ following treatment with metribuzin.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Metribuzin significantly reduced marketable tuber yield in several potato cultivars in field experiments.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment
metribuzine1
Outcome
yield of marketable tuberse3
Direction
reducede3
Qualifier
several potato cultivarse3
Setting
field experimentse2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The response of 22 potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivars to soil-incorporated and foliar applications of metribuzin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
e2

“was evaluated in field experiments from 1979 to 1982”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 217–269 · show in text ↑
e3

“Metribuzin significantly reduced the yield of marketable tubers in several potato cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 271–362 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar applications of metribuzin caused more injury to potato than soil applications.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment
Foliar applicationse4
Outcome
injurye4
Direction
moree4
Comparator
soil applicationse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The response of 22 potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivars to soil-incorporated and foliar applications of metribuzin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
e4

“Foliar applications generally resulted in more injury than soil applications”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 364–440 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield reduction under metribuzin was mainly due to stand reduction and fewer tubers per plant.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosume1
Outcome
Yieldse5
Qualifier
stand reduction and a decreased number of tubers per plante5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The response of 22 potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivars to soil-incorporated and foliar applications of metribuzin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
e5

“Yields were reduced primarily through stand reduction and a decreased number of tubers per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 442–538 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Metribuzin did not significantly reduce tuber size or specific gravity in the cultivars studied.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment
metribuzine1
Outcome
tuber size nor specific gravity of tuberse6
Direction
reducede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The response of 22 potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivars to soil-incorporated and foliar applications of metribuzin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
e6

“Neither tuber size nor specific gravity of tubers was significantly reduced in the cultivars studied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 540–640 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alaska Red was the most susceptible potato cultivar to metribuzin, followed by Rhine Red, F72117, Caribe and Shepody.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosume1
Material
Alaska Rede7
Outcome
most susceptiblee7
Qualifier
followed by ‘Rhine Red’, F72117, ‘Caribe’, and ‘Shepody’e7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The response of 22 potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivars to soil-incorporated and foliar applications of metribuzin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
e7

“The most susceptible cultivar was ‘Alaska Red’, followed by ‘Rhine Red’, F72117, ‘Caribe’, and ‘Shepody’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 642–746 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Other potato cultivars were highly tolerant to metribuzin regardless of rate or application method.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment
metribuzine1
Outcome
highly tolerante2
Qualifier
irrespective of rate or method of applicatione2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The response of 22 potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivars to soil-incorporated and foliar applications of metribuzin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
e2

“Other cultivars evaluated were highly tolerant to metribuzin, irrespective of rate or method of application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–855 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Metribuzin increased hollow heart in potato cultivars Atlantic and Lemhi Russet.

Taxon
Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosume1
Material
‘Atlantic’ and ‘Lemhi Russet’e2
Treatment
metribuzine1
Outcome
hollow hearte2
Direction
increasee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The response of 22 potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivars to soil-incorporated and foliar applications of metribuzin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
e2

“There was an increase in hollow heart in cultivars ‘Atlantic’ and ‘Lemhi Russet’ following treatment with metribuzin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 857–973 · show in text ↑

metribuzin · quality: postharvest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

metribuzin · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

21 papers: 13 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

application · crop injury · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 3 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.