Abstract
Bentazon reduced paraquat phytotoxicity to Texas panicum, sicklepod, Florida beggarweed, and peanut. Bentazon applied alone had minimal effect on these species. Smallflower morningglory was more sensitive to bentazon than to paraquat; the interaction of paraquat and bentazon varied from antagonistic to synergistic depending upon the specific combination of rates. Antagonism with tank-mixed combinations was also obtained by applying bentazon prior to paraquat, but not with the reverse. Studies with 14 C-labeled herbicides revealed that each herbicide inhibited foliar penetration of the other. In field studies, adding bentazon to paraquat reduced crop injury. However, except for smallflower morningglory, weed control was also reduced.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Bentazon reduced paraquat phytotoxicity to Texas panicum.
Verbatim
e0“Bentazon reduced paraquat phytotoxicity to Texas panicum”
Claim · model-written summary
Bentazon reduced paraquat phytotoxicity to sicklepod.
Verbatim
e0“Bentazon reduced paraquat phytotoxicity to Texas panicum, sicklepod”
Claim · model-written summary
Bentazon reduced paraquat phytotoxicity to Florida beggarweed.
- Taxon
- Florida beggarweed
Desmodium tortuosume0 - Treatment
- Bentazone0
- Outcome
- paraquat phytotoxicitye0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- paraquate0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Bentazon reduced paraquat phytotoxicity to Texas panicum, sicklepod, Florida beggarweed”
Claim · model-written summary
Bentazon reduced paraquat phytotoxicity to peanut.
- Taxon
- peanut
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- Bentazone0
- Outcome
- paraquat phytotoxicitye0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- paraquate0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Bentazon reduced paraquat phytotoxicity to Texas panicum, sicklepod, Florida beggarweed, and peanut”
Claim · model-written summary
Bentazon alone had minimal effects on the listed species.
- Taxon
- Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea)Arachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- Bentazon applied alonee0
- Outcome
- minimal effecte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Bentazon applied alone had minimal effect on these species”
t0“Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea)”
Claim · model-written summary
Smallflower morningglory was more sensitive to bentazon than paraquat.
Verbatim
e0“Smallflower morningglory was more sensitive to bentazon than to paraquat”
Claim · model-written summary
Paraquat and bentazon interactions ranged from antagonistic to synergistic across rate combinations.
- Taxon
- Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea)Arachis hypogaeat0
- Outcome
- interaction of paraquat and bentazone0
- Direction
- variede0
- Qualifier
- specific combination of ratese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the interaction of paraquat and bentazon varied from antagonistic to synergistic depending upon the specific combination of rates”
t0“Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea)”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying bentazon before paraquat produced antagonism.
- Taxon
- Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea)Arachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- applying bentazon prior to paraquate0
- Outcome
- Antagonisme0
- Comparator
- the reversee0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Antagonism with tank-mixed combinations was also obtained by applying bentazon prior to paraquat, but not with the reverse”
t0“Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea)”
Claim · model-written summary
Each herbicide inhibited foliar penetration of the other.
- Taxon
- Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea)Arachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- each herbicidee0
- Outcome
- foliar penetratione0
- Direction
- inhibitede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“each herbicide inhibited foliar penetration of the other”
t0“Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea)”
Claim · model-written summary
Adding bentazon to paraquat reduced peanut crop injury in field studies.
- Taxon
- Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea)Arachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- adding bentazon to paraquate0
- Outcome
- crop injurye0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Setting
- field studiese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In field studies, adding bentazon to paraquat reduced crop injury”
t0“Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea)”
Claim · model-written summary
Adding bentazon to paraquat reduced weed control except for smallflower morningglory.
- Taxon
- Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea)Arachis hypogaeat0
- Interactor
- smallflower morningglorye0weed
- Outcome
- weed controle0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedTreatmentComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“except for smallflower morningglory, weed control was also reduced”
t0“Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea)”
The same questions in other papers
bentazone · crop injury · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- negative
- no effect
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →paraquat · crop injury · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- negative
- negative
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.