Paper · 2018 · Crop Research

Influence of integrated weed management on growth, productivity and economics of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture, Loni Farm during 2015 and 2016 on silty clay loam soil with 7.4 pH. The climatic conditions during experimental period were favourable. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with three replications. The treatments consisted of combination of cultural treatments, pre-and postemergence herbicides as well as unweed check. The results showed that the growth parameters, yield attributes, seed yield and straw yield were increased significantly by treatment 3 HW at 20, 40 and 60 DAS which was at par with treatments pendimethalin @ 750 g a. i./ha as preemergence fb hoeing at 30 DAS, metsulfuron methyl @ 5 g a. i./ha POE at 20 DAS fb hoeing at 30 DAS, metribuzin @ 200 g a. i./ha POE at 20 DAS fb hoeing at 30 DAS and 2, 4-D @ 500 g a. e./ha POE at 20 DAS fb hoeing at 30 DAS which was followed by treatment metsulfuron methyl @ 5 g a. i./ha POE at 20 DAS and metribuzin @ 200 g a. i./ha POE at 20 DAS. The B: C ratio and net returns were found significantly higher in treatment pendimethalin @ 750 g a. i./ha as pre-emergence fb hoeing at 30 DAS. Minimum growth parameters, yield attributes, yield and economics were noticed in treatment unweeded control.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Three hand weedings increased wheat growth parameters and yield attributes significantly.

Treatment
3 HW at 20, 40 and 60 DASe0
Outcome
growth parameters, yield attributese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the growth parameters, yield attributes, seed yield and straw yield were increased significantly by treatment 3 HW at 20, 40 and 60 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–557 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Three hand weedings increased wheat seed and straw yield significantly.

Treatment
3 HW at 20, 40 and 60 DASe0
Outcome
seed yield and straw yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the growth parameters, yield attributes, seed yield and straw yield were increased significantly by treatment 3 HW at 20, 40 and 60 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–557 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin followed by hoeing had significantly higher benefit to cost ratio and net returns.

Treatment
pendimethalin @ 750 g a. i./ha as pre-emergence fb hoeing at 30 DASe0
Outcome
B: C ratio and net returnse0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The B: C ratio and net returns were found significantly higher in treatment pendimethalin @ 750 g a. i./ha as pre-emergence fb hoeing at 30 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1122 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–109 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The unweeded control had minimum wheat growth, yield and economic measures.

Treatment
unweeded controle0
Outcome
growth parameters, yield attributes, yield and economicse0
Direction
Minimume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Minimum growth parameters, yield attributes, yield and economics were noticed in treatment unweeded control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1124–1231 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–109 · show in text ↑

pendimethalin · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

66 papers: 57 positive, 9 negative or no effect

56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

herbicide · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

563 papers: 466 positive, 97 negative or no effect

465 papers in the same direction as this paper · 87 in the opposite direction · 10 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

559 papers more in this group

See all 563 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.