Paper · 1976 · Weed Science

Over-the-top Applications of Herbicides in Cotton

H. F. Arle; K. C. Hamilton

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
15
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Single and repeat applications of herbicides or herbicide combinations were made over-the-top of young cotton ( Gossypium hirsutum L.). DMSA (disodium methanearsonate) and MSMA (monodosium methanearsonate) applied 4 or 8 weeks after emergence had less effect on cotton yield, boll components, and fiber properties than did applications made 12 weeks after emergence. Most single, over-the-top applications of DSMA, fluometuron [1,1-dimethyl-3-(α,α,α-trifluoro- m -tolyl)urea], or DSMA with fluometuron 4 weeks after emergence did not affect cotton yield, boll components, or fiber properties. One or two applications of diuron [3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea] or prometryn [2,4-bis(isopropylamino)-6-(methylthio)- s -triazine] alone, or with DSMA, reduced cotton yields. Applications of 1.1 and 2.2 kg/ha of fluometuron over-the-top of cotton 2 to 8 weeks after emergence did not affect cotton yields, boll components, or fiber properties.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DMSA and MSMA at 4 or 8 weeks after emergence affected cotton yield, boll components, and fiber properties less than at 12 weeks.

Treatment
DMSA (disodium methanearsonate) and MSMA (monodosium methanearsonate) applied 4 or 8 weeks after emergencee0
Outcome
cotton yield, boll components, and fiber propertiese0
Direction
less effecte0
Comparator
applications made 12 weeks after emergencee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“DMSA (disodium methanearsonate) and MSMA (monodosium methanearsonate) applied 4 or 8 weeks after emergence had less effect on cotton yield, boll components, and fiber properties than did applications made 12 weeks after emergence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–365 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most single DSMA, fluometuron, or combined applications at 4 weeks did not affect cotton yield, boll components, or fiber properties.

Treatment
DSMA, fluometurone0
Outcome
cotton yield, boll components, or fiber propertiese0
Direction
did not affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Most single, over-the-top applications of DSMA, fluometuron [1,1-dimethyl-3-(α,α,α-trifluoro- m -tolyl)urea], or DSMA with fluometuron 4 weeks after emergence did not affect cotton yield, boll components, or fiber properties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–591 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diuron alone or with DSMA reduced cotton yields after one or two applications.

Treatment
diurone0
Outcome
cotton yieldse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One or two applications of diuron [3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea] or prometryn [2,4-bis(isopropylamino)-6-(methylthio)- s -triazine] alone, or with DSMA, reduced cotton yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 593–778 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Prometryn alone or with DSMA reduced cotton yields after one or two applications.

Treatment
prometryne0
Outcome
cotton yieldse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One or two applications of diuron [3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea] or prometryn [2,4-bis(isopropylamino)-6-(methylthio)- s -triazine] alone, or with DSMA, reduced cotton yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 593–778 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fluometuron at 1.1 and 2.2 kg/ha, applied 2 to 8 weeks after emergence, did not affect cotton yield, boll components, or fiber properties.

Treatment
1.1 and 2.2 kg/ha of fluometurone0
Outcome
cotton yields, boll components, or fiber propertiese0
Direction
did not affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Applications of 1.1 and 2.2 kg/ha of fluometuron over-the-top of cotton 2 to 8 weeks after emergence did not affect cotton yields, boll components, or fiber properties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 780–947 · show in text ↑

prometryn · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

fluometuron · quality: grain · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
    Fluometuron PRE increased cotton lint yield.

    Weed management with CGA-362622, fluometuron, and prometryn in cotton · 2002 · compared with systems that did not use fluometuron PRE

    Opposite direction

  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

diuron · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 6 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.