Abstract
Zinc (Zn) is a crucial micronutrient required by plants and human beings. In this study, it was hypothesized that Zn seed coating may improve the stand establishment, growth, grain Zn biofortification and seed yield of mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). The experiment consisted of four seed coating treatments viz. 0.50, 1.0, 1.5 and 2 g of Zn kg -1 seed; non-coated seeds being taken as control. The findings of this study disclosed that Zn seed coating was beneficial for enhancing the seedling growth, morphological and yield parameters, grain yield and grain Zn concentrations of mungbean. Among the Zn coating treatments, 2 g Zn kg -1 was the most superior for stand establishment, seedling growth, morphological/yield parameters, grain yield and grain Zn biofortification. Zn seed coating increased the seed yield of mungbean by 6.8-40.6% and grain Zn concentration by 12.0-34.4%, respectively, than the non-coated seeds. Thus, the mungbean seeds should be coated with 2 g Zn kg -1 to achieve better stand establishment, seedling growth, morphological and yield parameters, seed yield and grain Zn biofortification.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc coating enhanced mungbean seedling growth and morphological and yield parameters.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- Zn seed coatinge0
- Outcome
- seedling growth, morphological and yield parameterse0
- Direction
- enhancinge0
- Comparator
- non-coated seedse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Zn seed coating was beneficial for enhancing the seedling growth, morphological and yield parameters, grain yield and grain Zn concentrations of mungbean. Among the Zn coating treatments, 2 g Zn kg -1 was the most superior for stand establishment, seedling growth, morphological/yield parameters, grain yield and grain Zn biofortification. Zn seed coating increased the seed yield of mungbean by 6.8-40.6% and grain Zn concentration by 12.0-34.4%, respectively, than the non-coated seeds”
t0“mungbean”
Claim · model-written summary
The 2 g Zn kg -1 coating was best for stand establishment and growth.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- 2 g Zn kg -1e0
- Outcome
- stand establishment, seedling growth, morphological/yield parameterse0
- Direction
- most superiore0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“2 g Zn kg -1 was the most superior for stand establishment, seedling growth, morphological/yield parameters”
t0“mungbean”
Claim · model-written summary
The 2 g Zn kg -1 coating was best for grain yield.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- 2 g Zn kg -1e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- most superiore0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“2 g Zn kg -1 was the most superior for stand establishment, seedling growth, morphological/yield parameters, grain yield and grain Zn biofortification”
t0“mungbean”
Claim · model-written summary
The 2 g Zn kg -1 coating was best for grain Zn biofortification.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- 2 g Zn kg -1e0
- Outcome
- grain Zn biofortificatione0
- Direction
- most superiore0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“2 g Zn kg -1 was the most superior for stand establishment, seedling growth, morphological/yield parameters, grain yield and grain Zn biofortification”
t0“mungbean”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc coating increased seed yield by 6.8-40.6% versus non-coated seeds.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae0 - Treatment
- Zn seed coatinge0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 6.8-40.6%e0
- Comparator
- non-coated seedse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Zn seed coating increased the seed yield of mungbean by 6.8-40.6% and grain Zn concentration by 12.0-34.4%, respectively, than the non-coated seeds”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc coating increased grain Zn concentration by 12.0-34.4% versus non-coated seeds.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae0 - Treatment
- Zn seed coatinge0
- Outcome
- grain Zn concentratione0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 12.0-34.4%e0
- Comparator
- non-coated seedse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Zn seed coating increased the seed yield of mungbean by 6.8-40.6% and grain Zn concentration by 12.0-34.4%, respectively, than the non-coated seeds”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend coating mungbean seed with 2 g Zn kg -1 for growth, yield and biofortification.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae0 - Treatment
- 2 g Zn kg -1e0
- Outcome
- better stand establishment, seedling growth, morphological and yield parameters, seed yield and grain Zn biofortificatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the mungbean seeds should be coated with 2 g Zn kg -1 to achieve better stand establishment, seedling growth, morphological and yield parameters, seed yield and grain Zn biofortification”
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