Paper · 1974 · Weed Science

The use of Metribuzin for Weed Control in Tomato

John Fortino; Walter E. Splittstoesser

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
19
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Metribuzin [4-amino-6- tert -butyl-3-(methylthio)- as -triazine-5(4 H )one] provided adequate preemergence weed control on direct-seeded or transplanted tomato ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) on Plainfield sand and Drummer silty clay loam soils. Metribuzin demonstrated selective postemergence activity in the field but in glasshouse studies tomato cultivars had a wide range of tolerance to metribuzin applied to the foliage. Tomatoes were more susceptible to injury when they were less than 10-cm tall. Metribuzin was more effective in controlling broadleaf weeds than grass weeds, but grass control was acceptable with higher rates. Ultraviolet light decomposed metribuzin and weed control was improved when metribuzin was incorporated into the soil after application. Metribuzin treatment increased fruit yields. No metribuzin activity was found in the plots by the end of the growing season.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Metribuzin showed selective postemergence activity in the field

Treatment
Metribuzine2
Outcome
selective postemergence activitye2
Setting
in the fielde2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed Control in Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–48 · show in text ↑
e2

“Metribuzin demonstrated selective postemergence activity in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–316 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glasshouse tomato cultivars differed widely in tolerance to foliar metribuzin

Material
tomato cultivarse3
Outcome
tolerance to metribuzin applied to the foliagee3
Qualifier
wide rangee3
Setting
glasshouse studiese3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed Control in Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–48 · show in text ↑
e3

“in glasshouse studies tomato cultivars had a wide range of tolerance to metribuzin applied to the foliage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 321–426 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomatoes were more susceptible to injury when less than 10-cm tall

Organ / stage
less than 10-cm talle4
Outcome
susceptible to injurye4
Direction
moree4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed Control in Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–48 · show in text ↑
e4

“Tomatoes were more susceptible to injury when they were less than 10-cm tall”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–504 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Metribuzin was more effective against broadleaf weeds than against grass weeds

Treatment
Metribuzine5
Interactor
broadleaf weedse5weed
Outcome
controlling broadleaf weedse5
Direction
more effectivee5
Comparator
grass weedse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed Control in Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–48 · show in text ↑
e5

“Metribuzin was more effective in controlling broadleaf weeds than grass weeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 506–583 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ultraviolet light decomposed metribuzin

Treatment
Ultraviolet lighte6
Outcome
metribuzine6
Direction
decomposede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed Control in Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–48 · show in text ↑
e6

“Ultraviolet light decomposed metribuzin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 637–676 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Incorporating metribuzin into the soil after application improved weed control

Treatment
incorporated into the soil after applicatione7
Interactor
weede7weed
Outcome
weed controle7
Direction
improvede7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed Control in Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–48 · show in text ↑
e7

“weed control was improved when metribuzin was incorporated into the soil after application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 681–771 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Metribuzin treatment increased tomato fruit yields

Treatment
Metribuzin treatmente1
Outcome
fruit yieldse1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed Control in Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“Metribuzin treatment increased fruit yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–816 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No metribuzin activity was found in the plots by the end of the growing season

Outcome
metribuzin activitye1
Qualifier
by the end of the growing seasone1
Setting
the plotse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed Control in Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“No metribuzin activity was found in the plots by the end of the growing season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 818–896 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grass weed control with metribuzin was acceptable at higher rates

Treatment
higher ratese1
Outcome
grass controle1
Qualifier
acceptablee1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Weed Control in Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“grass control was acceptable with higher rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 589–635 · show in text ↑

metribuzin · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

12 papers: 6 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

metribuzin · weed · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

uv · molecular: metabolites · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 11 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

light · molecular: metabolites · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

71 papers: 42 positive, 29 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 42 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

67 papers more in this group

See all 71 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.