Paper · 2019 · Repository of the University of Ljubljana (University of Ljubljana)

Impact of ultraviolet radiation and drought on the content of biominerals uptake in leaves of barley

Maja Dobravc

8
claims
17
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

In the master's thesis we studied the effect of natural UV radiation and water availability on the biomineral content in barley leaves (Hordeum vulgare L.). We sowed barley in troughs and placed them on an outdoor testing area. Half of the troughs were positioned under roof tiles that let through the entire light spectrum, while the other half were positioned under roof tiles that let through the visible part of the light spectrum and only about 10% of UV radiation. Each group also had two types of water availability; normal watering and drought. For all four treatments of plants, we measured the silicon and calcium content in the leaves, the reflectivity and transmittance of the leaves, as well as content, tissue thickness and structures on the surface of the leaves. We also monitored the physiological state of the plants, pigment content and conditions in the surrounding environment. The results of our studies showed that water availability affected the biomineral content of calcium and silicon in the leaves. UV radiation did not have a statistically significant effect on the content of these two elements in the leaves. The results of potential and actual photochemical effectiveness tests showed that unfavourable water availability and the level of natural UV radiation did not have a negative effect on the plants’ vitality. The results of morphological tests showed the greatest deviations in specific leaf surfaces, which were affected by water availability. We found that neither water availability nor natural UV radiation had an effect on the content of chlorophyll a and b, carotenoids and anthocyanins in the leaves. The transmittance and reflectivity of the leaves were greatest in the visible part of the spectrum.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed other-oa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water availability affected calcium and silicon content in barley leaves.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
water availabilitye0
Outcome
biomineral content of calcium and silicon in the leavese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“water availability affected the biomineral content of calcium and silicon in the leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1025 · show in text ↑
e1

“barley leaves (Hordeum vulgare L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–155 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

UV radiation had no statistically significant effect on calcium and silicon content.

Treatment
UV radiatione0
Outcome
silicon and calcium content in the leavese1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“UV radiation did not have a statistically significant effect on the content of these two elements in the leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1027–1138 · show in text ↑
e1

“silicon and calcium content in the leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–645 · show in text ↑
e2

“barley leaves (Hordeum vulgare L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–155 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Unfavourable water availability did not negatively affect barley vitality.

Treatment
unfavourable water availabilitye0
Outcome
plants’ vitalitye0
Direction
did not have a negative effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“unfavourable water availability and the level of natural UV radiation did not have a negative effect on the plants’ vitality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1222–1346 · show in text ↑
e1

“barley leaves (Hordeum vulgare L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–155 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Natural UV radiation did not negatively affect barley vitality.

Treatment
the level of natural UV radiatione0
Outcome
plants’ vitalitye0
Direction
did not have a negative effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“unfavourable water availability and the level of natural UV radiation did not have a negative effect on the plants’ vitality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1222–1346 · show in text ↑
e1

“barley leaves (Hordeum vulgare L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–155 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water availability affected specific leaf surfaces, the largest morphological deviation.

Treatment
water availabilitye0
Outcome
specific leaf surfacese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“greatest deviations in specific leaf surfaces, which were affected by water availability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1394–1482 · show in text ↑
e1

“barley leaves (Hordeum vulgare L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–155 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water availability had no effect on leaf chlorophyll a and b, carotenoids and anthocyanins.

Treatment
water availabilitye0
Outcome
content of chlorophyll a and b, carotenoids and anthocyanins in the leavese0
Direction
had an effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“neither water availability nor natural UV radiation had an effect on the content of chlorophyll a and b, carotenoids and anthocyanins in the leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1498–1645 · show in text ↑
e1

“barley leaves (Hordeum vulgare L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–155 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Natural UV radiation had no effect on leaf chlorophyll a and b, carotenoids and anthocyanins.

Treatment
natural UV radiatione0
Outcome
content of chlorophyll a and b, carotenoids and anthocyanins in the leavese0
Direction
had an effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“neither water availability nor natural UV radiation had an effect on the content of chlorophyll a and b, carotenoids and anthocyanins in the leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1498–1645 · show in text ↑
e1

“barley leaves (Hordeum vulgare L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–155 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf transmittance and reflectivity were greatest in the visible spectrum.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Outcome
transmittance and reflectivitye0
Direction
greateste0
Setting
visible part of the spectrume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“transmittance and reflectivity of the leaves were greatest in the visible part of the spectrum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1651–1745 · show in text ↑
e1

“barley leaves (Hordeum vulgare L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–155 · show in text ↑

uv · physiology: pigments · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results differ

7 papers: 2 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

uv · nutrient: content · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.