Abstract
A study was conducted near Crowley, Louisiana, to evaluate the efficacy of quizalofop- p -ethyl mixed with different synthetic auxin and ACCase-inhibiting herbicides for barnyardgrass and weedy rice control in rice production systems. Quizalofop was applied at 0 or 120 g ai·ha −1 mixed with 2,4-D at 1336 g ai·ha −1 , triclopyr at 282 g ai·ha −1 , quinclorac at 420 g ai·ha −1 , cyhalofop-butyl at 314 g ai·ha −1 , or fenoxaprop- p -ethyl at 122 g ai·ha −1 . Cyhalofop, fenoxaprop, 2,4-D, quinclorac, and triclopyr antagonized quizalofop for barnyardgrass control at 14 days after treatment (DAT). At 28 DAT, an antagonistic response persisted for barnyardgrass control, except when cyhalofop was mixed with quizalofop, which indicated a neutral response. Red rice, CLXL-745, and CL-111 control decreased due to antagonism of quizalofop when mixed with 2,4-D. However, quinclorac, triclopyr, cyhalofop, or fenoxaprop mixed with quizalofop resulted in a neutral response for red rice, CLXL-745, and CL-111 control at 28 DAT.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Cyhalofop, fenoxaprop and 2,4-D antagonized quizalofop for barnyardgrass control at 14 DAT.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0 - Treatment
- Cyhalofop, fenoxaprop, 2,4-De1
- Interactor
- barnyardgrass
Echinochloa crus-gallie0weed - Outcome
- barnyardgrass controle1
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede1
- Comparator
- quizalofope1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“to evaluate the efficacy of quizalofop- p -ethyl mixed with different synthetic auxin and ACCase-inhibiting herbicides for barnyardgrass and weedy rice control in rice production systems”
e1“Cyhalofop, fenoxaprop, 2,4-D, quinclorac, and triclopyr antagonized quizalofop for barnyardgrass control at 14 days after treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Quinclorac and triclopyr antagonized quizalofop for barnyardgrass control at 14 DAT.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- quinclorac, and triclopyre1
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
- Outcome
- barnyardgrass controle1
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede1
- Comparator
- quizalofope1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“to evaluate the efficacy of quizalofop- p -ethyl mixed with different synthetic auxin and ACCase-inhibiting herbicides for barnyardgrass and weedy rice control in rice production systems”
e1“Cyhalofop, fenoxaprop, 2,4-D, quinclorac, and triclopyr antagonized quizalofop for barnyardgrass control at 14 days after treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
An antagonistic response persisted for barnyardgrass control at 28 DAT in the herbicide mixtures.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- mixed with different synthetic auxin and ACCase-inhibiting herbicidese0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
- Outcome
- barnyardgrass controle2
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede2
- Comparator
- quizalofope2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“to evaluate the efficacy of quizalofop- p -ethyl mixed with different synthetic auxin and ACCase-inhibiting herbicides for barnyardgrass and weedy rice control in rice production systems”
e2“At 28 DAT, an antagonistic response persisted for barnyardgrass control, except when cyhalofop was mixed with quizalofop, which indicated a neutral response”
Claim · model-written summary
Cyhalofop mixed with quizalofop gave a neutral response for barnyardgrass control at 28 DAT.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- cyhalofop was mixed with quizalofope2
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
- Outcome
- barnyardgrass controle2
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede2
- Comparator
- quizalofope2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“to evaluate the efficacy of quizalofop- p -ethyl mixed with different synthetic auxin and ACCase-inhibiting herbicides for barnyardgrass and weedy rice control in rice production systems”
e2“At 28 DAT, an antagonistic response persisted for barnyardgrass control, except when cyhalofop was mixed with quizalofop, which indicated a neutral response”
Claim · model-written summary
Red rice, CLXL-745 and CL-111 control decreased due to antagonism of quizalofop when mixed with 2,4-D.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- mixed with 2,4-De3
- Interactor
- Red ricee3weed
- Outcome
- Red rice, CLXL-745, and CL-111 controle3
- Direction
- decreasede3
- Comparator
- quizalofope3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“to evaluate the efficacy of quizalofop- p -ethyl mixed with different synthetic auxin and ACCase-inhibiting herbicides for barnyardgrass and weedy rice control in rice production systems”
e3“Red rice, CLXL-745, and CL-111 control decreased due to antagonism of quizalofop when mixed with 2,4-D”
Claim · model-written summary
Quinclorac, triclopyr and cyhalofop mixed with quizalofop gave a neutral response for red rice, CLXL-745 and CL-111 control at 28 DAT.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- quinclorac, triclopyr, cyhalofope4
- Interactor
- Red ricee4weed
- Outcome
- red rice, CLXL-745, and CL-111 controle4
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede4
- Comparator
- quizalofope4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“to evaluate the efficacy of quizalofop- p -ethyl mixed with different synthetic auxin and ACCase-inhibiting herbicides for barnyardgrass and weedy rice control in rice production systems”
e4“quinclorac, triclopyr, cyhalofop, or fenoxaprop mixed with quizalofop resulted in a neutral response for red rice, CLXL-745, and CL-111 control at 28 DAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Fenoxaprop mixed with quizalofop gave a neutral response for red rice, CLXL-745 and CL-111 control at 28 DAT.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- fenoxaprope4
- Interactor
- Red ricee4weed
- Outcome
- red rice, CLXL-745, and CL-111 controle4
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede4
- Comparator
- quizalofope4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“to evaluate the efficacy of quizalofop- p -ethyl mixed with different synthetic auxin and ACCase-inhibiting herbicides for barnyardgrass and weedy rice control in rice production systems”
e4“quinclorac, triclopyr, cyhalofop, or fenoxaprop mixed with quizalofop resulted in a neutral response for red rice, CLXL-745, and CL-111 control at 28 DAT”
The same questions in other papers
2,4-D · Echinochloa crus-galli · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
2,4-D · control · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
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trichlopyr · control · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
3 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- positive
quinclorac · control · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative
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See all 8 papers →quizalofop · Echinochloa crus-galli · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative
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See all 8 papers →quinclorac · Echinochloa crus-galli · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction
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See all 14 papers →trichlopyr · Echinochloa crus-galli · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
herbicide · Echinochloa crus-galli · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 30 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
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See all 34 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.