Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2016-17 at the College Farm, N. M. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari to study the “Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield, quality and economics of fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris) varieties. Total ten treatment combinations comprising of two varieties viz., V1: JK kuber and V2: JK magnolia and five levels of integrated nutrient management i.e. F1 : 100% RDF (RDF: 120 : 60 : 60 NPK kg/ ha), F2 : 75% RDF+ 25% N through BC, F3 : 75% RDF + 25% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (Azotobacter + PSB + Potash solubilizing bacteria, 108 CFU/ml, 1.25 lit/ha each), F4 : 50% RDF + 50% N through BC and F5: 50% RDF + 50% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (Azotobacter + PSB + Potash solubilizing bacteria, 108 CFU/ml, 1.25 lit/ha each) were evaluated in factorial randomized block design with four replications. Significantly improved plant height, number of leaves per plant, dry matter accumulation per plant, root length and fresh foliage yield as well as N, P and K uptake by foliage was observed in JK magnolia (V2), while root weight, fresh root yield and total fresh biomass yield as well as N, P and K uptake by root were significantly higher in JK kuber (V1). All the growth and yield parameters, fresh root yield, fresh foliage yield and total fresh biomass yield as well as N, P and K uptake by root and foliage were significantly influenced due to integrated nutrient management. All these parameters beared higher values with application of 50% RDF + 50% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F5) followed by 75% RDF + 25% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F3). Maximum net realization (₹ 108353 ha-1) and BCR (3.14) were registered under JK kuber (V1) followed by JK magnolia (V2) with net realization of ₹ 98119 ha-1 and BCR of 2.94. Whereas looking to the integrated nutrient management, application of 50% RDF + 50% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F5) accrued the maximum net realization of ₹ 114897 ha-1 and BCR of 3.25 followed by application of 75% RDF + 25% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F3) with net realization of ₹ 110147 ha-1 and BCR of 3.17d.
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Claims 15
Claim · model-written summary
JK magnolia had improved plant height, number of leaves per plant, dry matter accumulation per plant.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Material
- JK magnolia (V2)e0
- Outcome
- plant height, number of leaves per plant, dry matter accumulation per plante0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Comparator
- JK kubere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Significantly improved plant height, number of leaves per plant, dry matter accumulation per plant, root length and fresh foliage yield as well as N, P and K uptake by foliage was observed in JK magnolia (V2), while root weight, fresh root yield and total fresh biomass yield as well as N, P and K uptake by root were significantly higher in JK kuber (V1)”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”
Claim · model-written summary
JK magnolia had improved root length and fresh foliage yield.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Material
- JK magnolia (V2)e0
- Outcome
- root length and fresh foliage yielde0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Comparator
- JK kubere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Significantly improved plant height, number of leaves per plant, dry matter accumulation per plant, root length and fresh foliage yield as well as N, P and K uptake by foliage was observed in JK magnolia (V2), while root weight, fresh root yield and total fresh biomass yield as well as N, P and K uptake by root were significantly higher in JK kuber (V1)”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”
Claim · model-written summary
JK magnolia had improved N, P and K uptake by foliage.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Material
- JK magnolia (V2)e0
- Outcome
- N, P and K uptake by foliagee0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Comparator
- JK kubere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Significantly improved plant height, number of leaves per plant, dry matter accumulation per plant, root length and fresh foliage yield as well as N, P and K uptake by foliage was observed in JK magnolia (V2), while root weight, fresh root yield and total fresh biomass yield as well as N, P and K uptake by root were significantly higher in JK kuber (V1)”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”
Claim · model-written summary
JK kuber had higher root weight, fresh root yield and total fresh biomass yield.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Material
- JK kubere0
- Outcome
- root weight, fresh root yield and total fresh biomass yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- JK magnoliae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Significantly improved plant height, number of leaves per plant, dry matter accumulation per plant, root length and fresh foliage yield as well as N, P and K uptake by foliage was observed in JK magnolia (V2), while root weight, fresh root yield and total fresh biomass yield as well as N, P and K uptake by root were significantly higher in JK kuber (V1)”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”
Claim · model-written summary
JK kuber had higher N, P and K uptake by root.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Material
- JK kubere0
- Outcome
- N, P and K uptake by roote0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- JK magnoliae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Significantly improved plant height, number of leaves per plant, dry matter accumulation per plant, root length and fresh foliage yield as well as N, P and K uptake by foliage was observed in JK magnolia (V2), while root weight, fresh root yield and total fresh biomass yield as well as N, P and K uptake by root were significantly higher in JK kuber (V1)”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated nutrient management significantly influenced growth and yield parameters.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Treatment
- integrated nutrient managemente0
- Outcome
- growth and yield parameterse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“All the growth and yield parameters, fresh root yield, fresh foliage yield and total fresh biomass yield as well as N, P and K uptake by root and foliage were significantly influenced due to integrated nutrient management”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated nutrient management significantly influenced fresh root yield, fresh foliage yield and total fresh biomass yield.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Treatment
- integrated nutrient managemente0
- Outcome
- fresh root yield, fresh foliage yield and total fresh biomass yielde0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“All the growth and yield parameters, fresh root yield, fresh foliage yield and total fresh biomass yield as well as N, P and K uptake by root and foliage were significantly influenced due to integrated nutrient management”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated nutrient management significantly influenced N, P and K uptake by root and foliage.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Treatment
- integrated nutrient managemente0
- Outcome
- N, P and K uptake by root and foliagee0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“All the growth and yield parameters, fresh root yield, fresh foliage yield and total fresh biomass yield as well as N, P and K uptake by root and foliage were significantly influenced due to integrated nutrient management”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”
Claim · model-written summary
F5 produced higher measured growth, yield and nutrient uptake values, followed by F3.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Treatment
- 50% RDF + 50% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F5)e0
- Outcome
- All these parameterse0
- Direction
- higher valuese0
- Comparator
- 75% RDF + 25% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F3)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“All these parameters beared higher values with application of 50% RDF + 50% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F5) followed by 75% RDF + 25% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F3)”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”
Claim · model-written summary
JK kuber had maximum net realization among varieties.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Material
- JK kuber (V1)e0
- Outcome
- net realizatione0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- ₹ 108353 ha-1e0
- Comparator
- JK magnolia (V2)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Maximum net realization (₹ 108353 ha-1) and BCR (3.14) were registered under JK kuber (V1) followed by JK magnolia (V2) with net realization of ₹ 98119 ha-1 and BCR of 2.94”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”
Claim · model-written summary
JK kuber had maximum BCR among varieties.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Material
- JK kuber (V1)e0
- Outcome
- BCRe0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 3.14e0
- Comparator
- JK magnolia (V2)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Maximum net realization (₹ 108353 ha-1) and BCR (3.14) were registered under JK kuber (V1) followed by JK magnolia (V2) with net realization of ₹ 98119 ha-1 and BCR of 2.94”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”
Claim · model-written summary
50% RDF + 50% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F5) yielded net realization of ₹ 114897 ha-1.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Treatment
- 50% RDF + 50% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F5)e0
- Outcome
- net realizatione0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- ₹ 114897 ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“application of 50% RDF + 50% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F5) accrued the maximum net realization of ₹ 114897 ha-1 and BCR of 3.25 followed by application of 75% RDF + 25% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F3) with net realization of ₹ 110147 ha-1 and BCR of 3.17d”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”
Claim · model-written summary
50% RDF + 50% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F5) yielded BCR of 3.25.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Treatment
- 50% RDF + 50% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F5)e0
- Outcome
- BCRe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 3.25e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“application of 50% RDF + 50% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F5) accrued the maximum net realization of ₹ 114897 ha-1 and BCR of 3.25 followed by application of 75% RDF + 25% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F3) with net realization of ₹ 110147 ha-1 and BCR of 3.17d”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”
Claim · model-written summary
75% RDF + 25% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F3) yielded net realization of ₹ 110147 ha-1.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Treatment
- 75% RDF + 25% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F3)e0
- Outcome
- net realizatione0
- Direction
- followed bye0
- Value
- ₹ 110147 ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“application of 50% RDF + 50% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F5) accrued the maximum net realization of ₹ 114897 ha-1 and BCR of 3.25 followed by application of 75% RDF + 25% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F3) with net realization of ₹ 110147 ha-1 and BCR of 3.17d”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”
Claim · model-written summary
75% RDF + 25% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F3) yielded BCR of 3.17.
- Taxon
- fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)
Beta vulgarist0 - Treatment
- 75% RDF + 25% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F3)e0
- Outcome
- BCRe0
- Direction
- followed bye0
- Value
- 3.17e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“application of 50% RDF + 50% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F5) accrued the maximum net realization of ₹ 114897 ha-1 and BCR of 3.25 followed by application of 75% RDF + 25% N through BC + bio-fertilizer (F3) with net realization of ₹ 110147 ha-1 and BCR of 3.17d”
t0“fodder sugar beet (Beta vulgaris)”