Paper · 2017 · Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology

Enhancing Tomato Fruits Post-Harvest Resistance by Salicylic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide Elicitors Against Rot Caused by Alternaria solani

I. Adss; H. Hamza; E. Hafez; et al.

10
claims
25
verbatim quotes
14
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Postharvest diseases cause a great reduction in the quantity and quality of fruits yield. Treatment of tomato fruits with salicylic acid (SA) and Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) elicitors enhanced the resistance to fruit rot caused by Alternaria solani. Moreover, the treatment decreased the development of post-harvesting fruit rot disease. The treatment with either SA or H2O2 individually or in combination on tomato shoots (in farm) decreased the diameter of fruit rotted area, decreased the PG activity, significantly increased PAL, PPO, POD enzyme activities and increased PR2 and PR3 genes expression after fruit harvesting. On the other hand, treatment by elicitors after harvesting decreased both diameter of rotten area and decreased PG activity but increased the activity of the PAL, PPO, POD enzymes. Also, the gene expression of PR2 and PR3 genes were high in compared to treatment by elicitors before fruits harvesting. The same observation was obtained by the combination of SA and H2O2, diameter rotten area was decreased and the PG as well. Significant incensement in the activity of enzymes PAL, PPO, POD, this combined with high expression of both PR2 and PR3 genes.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid and hydrogen peroxide treatment enhanced tomato fruit resistance to Alternaria solani rot.

Treatment
salicylic acid (SA) and Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) elicitorse0
Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanie0pathogen
Outcome
resistance to fruit rote0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment of tomato fruits with salicylic acid (SA) and Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) elicitors enhanced the resistance to fruit rot caused by Alternaria solani.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 90–246 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elicitor treatment reduced postharvest tomato fruit rot development.

Treatment
treatmente0
Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanit0pathogen
Outcome
development of post-harvesting fruit rot diseasee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the treatment decreased the development of post-harvesting fruit rot disease.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 257–334 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato Fruits Post-Harvest Resistance by Salicylic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide Elicitors Against Rot Caused by Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Preharvest salicylic acid or hydrogen peroxide, alone or combined, decreased the diameter of tomato fruit rot.

Treatment
SA or H2O2 individually or in combination on tomato shootse0
Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanit0pathogen
Outcome
diameter of fruit rotted areae0
Direction
decreasede0
Setting
in farme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The treatment with either SA or H2O2 individually or in combination on tomato shoots (in farm) decreased the diameter of fruit rotted area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 335–473 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 120–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Preharvest elicitors decreased PG activity after tomato harvest.

Treatment
SA or H2O2 individually or in combination on tomato shootse1
Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanit0pathogen
Gene
PGe0
Outcome
PG activitye0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“decreased the PG activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 475–500 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato Fruits Post-Harvest Resistance by Salicylic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide Elicitors Against Rot Caused by Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–137 · show in text ↑
e1

“The treatment with either SA or H2O2 individually or in combination on tomato shoots (in farm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 335–429 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Preharvest elicitors significantly increased PAL, PPO, and POD enzyme activities in tomato after harvest.

Treatment
SA or H2O2 individually or in combination on tomato shootse1
Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanit0pathogen
Gene
PAL, PPO, PODe0
Outcome
PAL, PPO, POD enzyme activitiese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significantly increased PAL, PPO, POD enzyme activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 502–557 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato Fruits Post-Harvest Resistance by Salicylic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide Elicitors Against Rot Caused by Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–137 · show in text ↑
e1

“The treatment with either SA or H2O2 individually or in combination on tomato shoots (in farm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 335–429 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Preharvest elicitors increased tomato PR2 and PR3 expression after harvest.

Treatment
SA or H2O2 individually or in combination on tomato shootse1
Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanit0pathogen
Gene
PR2 and PR3e0
Outcome
PR2 and PR3 genes expressione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased PR2 and PR3 genes expression after fruit harvesting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 562–624 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato Fruits Post-Harvest Resistance by Salicylic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide Elicitors Against Rot Caused by Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–137 · show in text ↑
e1

“The treatment with either SA or H2O2 individually or in combination on tomato shoots (in farm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 335–429 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Postharvest elicitor treatment decreased tomato rotten-area diameter.

Treatment
elicitors after harvestinge0
Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanit0pathogen
Outcome
diameter of rotten areae0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatment by elicitors after harvesting decreased both diameter of rotten area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–722 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato Fruits Post-Harvest Resistance by Salicylic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide Elicitors Against Rot Caused by Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Postharvest elicitor treatment decreased tomato PG activity.

Treatment
elicitors after harvestinge1
Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanit0pathogen
Gene
PGe0
Outcome
PG activitye0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“decreased PG activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–748 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato Fruits Post-Harvest Resistance by Salicylic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide Elicitors Against Rot Caused by Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–137 · show in text ↑
e1

“treatment by elicitors after harvesting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–683 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Postharvest elicitor treatment increased PAL, PPO, and POD activity in tomato.

Treatment
elicitors after harvestinge1
Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanit0pathogen
Gene
PAL, PPO, PODe0
Outcome
activity of the PAL, PPO, POD enzymese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased the activity of the PAL, PPO, POD enzymes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–805 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato Fruits Post-Harvest Resistance by Salicylic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide Elicitors Against Rot Caused by Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–137 · show in text ↑
e1

“treatment by elicitors after harvesting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–683 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Postharvest elicitor treatment gave higher tomato PR2 and PR3 expression than preharvest treatment.

Treatment
elicitors after harvestinge1
Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanit0pathogen
Gene
PR2 and PR3e0
Outcome
gene expression of PR2 and PR3 genese0
Direction
highe0
Comparator
treatment by elicitors before fruits harvestinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the gene expression of PR2 and PR3 genes were high in compared to treatment by elicitors before fruits harvesting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–926 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato Fruits Post-Harvest Resistance by Salicylic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide Elicitors Against Rot Caused by Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–137 · show in text ↑
e1

“treatment by elicitors after harvesting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–683 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · Alternaria solani · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

resistance inducer · Alternaria solani · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.