Paper · 2019 · Journal of Crop Improvement

Influence of plant density and growth habit of common bean on leaf area development and N accumulation

José A. Clavijo Michelangeli; Jaumer Ricaurte; Thomas R. Sinclair; et al.

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Crop yield requires leaf area to intercept solar radiation and to undertake photosynthesis, both of which depend on nitrogen (N) accumulation. Further, the amount of accumulated plant N at the beginning of seed fill serves as the reservoir for N required in synthesizing the proteins in developing seeds. For common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), resolution of the basic characteristics limiting production is challenging because of variation in plant growth-habit and in wide-ranging plant spacing. Field experiments were undertaken at two low-latitude locations with three plant growth-habit types and six plant densities to measure canopy leaf area and leaf N accumulation at the beginning of seed fill. Plant spacing of 20 plants m−2 or more was sufficient to result in equal leaf area and N accumulation for all six plant genotypes at each location. However, the low-altitude, higher-temperature location had lower accumulated leaf N and yield than the high-altitude, cooler-temperature location. These results indicate attention needs to be given to physiological or agronomic approaches to overcome the negative impact of high temperature on N accumulation by common bean.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant spacing of 20 plants m−2 or more gave leaf area and N accumulation equal across all six genotypes at each location.

Taxon
common beanPhaseolus vulgarise0
Material
six plant genotypese1
Treatment
Plant spacing of 20 plants m−2 or moree1
Outcome
leaf area and N accumulatione1
Direction
equale1
Setting
two low-latitude locationse2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“For common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 305–344 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plant spacing of 20 plants m−2 or more was sufficient to result in equal leaf area and N accumulation for all six plant genotypes at each location”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 706–852 · show in text ↑
e2

“Field experiments were undertaken at two low-latitude locations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 499–562 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The low-altitude, higher-temperature location had lower accumulated leaf N and yield than the high-altitude, cooler-temperature location.

Taxon
common beanPhaseolus vulgarise0
Outcome
accumulated leaf N and yielde3
Direction
lowere3
Comparator
high-altitude, cooler-temperature locatione3
Setting
low-altitude, higher-temperature locatione3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“For common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 305–344 · show in text ↑
e3

“the low-altitude, higher-temperature location had lower accumulated leaf N and yield than the high-altitude, cooler-temperature location”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–999 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Physiological or agronomic approaches are needed to offset the negative effect of high temperature on N accumulation in common bean.

Taxon
common beanPhaseolus vulgarise4
Outcome
physiological or agronomic approaches to overcome the negative impact of high temperature on N accumulatione4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“These results indicate attention needs to be given to physiological or agronomic approaches to overcome the negative impact of high temperature on N accumulation by common bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1001–1177 · show in text ↑

density · growth · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 9 positive, 7 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.