Paper · 1977 · Crop Science

Pod Yield Component Variation and Intercorrelation in Phaseolus vulgaris L. as Affected by Planting Density1

J. P. Bennett; M. W. Adams; C. Burga

5
claims
16
verbatim quotes
45
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

It is often observed in dry beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.) that the number of pods per plant is the most sensitive yield component under high planting densities. Our objectives in this study were to determine the components of pod formation that are most sensitive to density and to examine the relationships among the components. Seven varieties were grown at effective densities of 17, 21, 34, and 63 plants/m 2 and analyzed at maturity for branching, number of racemes, pods, and nodes. Pods per plant were partitioned into pods per raceme (P), racemes per node (R), nodes per branch (N) and branches per plant (B). Only R and B were significantly reduced by higher planting density. Although both these components are positively correlated with pods per plant, they are negatively correlated with each other. We conclude that a bean ideotype for temperate zone monoculture should have a high number of nodes per branch and three to five branches per plant.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher planting density significantly reduced racemes per node.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgaris L.Phaseolus vulgarise2
Treatment
higher planting densitye0
Outcome
racemes per nodee1
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Only R and B were significantly reduced by higher planting density.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 619–686 · show in text ↑
e1

“racemes per node (R)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–568 · show in text ↑
e2

“Phaseolus vulgaris L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher planting density significantly reduced branches per plant.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgaris L.Phaseolus vulgarise2
Treatment
higher planting densitye0
Outcome
branches per plante1
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Only R and B were significantly reduced by higher planting density.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 619–686 · show in text ↑
e1

“branches per plant (B)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–617 · show in text ↑
e2

“Phaseolus vulgaris L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–75 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Racemes per node and branches per plant were each positively correlated with pods per plant.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgaris L.Phaseolus vulgarist0
Organ / stage
racemes per nodee1
Outcome
pods per plante0
Direction
positively correlatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both these components are positively correlated with pods per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 696–763 · show in text ↑
e1

“racemes per node (R)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–568 · show in text ↑
e2

“branches per plant (B)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–617 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phaseolus vulgaris L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–75 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Racemes per node and branches per plant were negatively correlated with each other.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgaris L.Phaseolus vulgarist0
Organ / stage
racemes per nodee1
Outcome
branches per plante2
Direction
negatively correlatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“they are negatively correlated with each other”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–811 · show in text ↑
e1

“racemes per node (R)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–568 · show in text ↑
e2

“branches per plant (B)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–617 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phaseolus vulgaris L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–75 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend high nodes per branch and three to five branches per plant for a temperate monoculture bean ideotype.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgaris L.Phaseolus vulgarist0
Outcome
high number of nodes per branch and three to five branches per plante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a bean ideotype for temperate zone monoculture should have a high number of nodes per branch and three to five branches per plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 830–960 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phaseolus vulgaris L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–75 · show in text ↑

density · growth · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 9 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.