Paper · 2019 · Vestnik of Kazan state agrarin university

CROP PROPERTIES AND QUALITY OF SPRING WHEAT SEEDS DEPENDING ON THE FOOD BACKGROUND IN THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN

Игорь Сержанов; Igor Serzhanov; Фарит Шайхутдинов; et al.

7
claims
23
verbatim quotes
12
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The article presents the results of studies on the effect of nutritional background on productivity and quality of spring soft wheat seeds of Yoldyz variety. The agrometeorological conditions of the growing season had a decisive influence on the harvest of spring wheat. In more favorable weather conditions in 2017 and 2018 years, the difference in yield compared to the dry 2016 was 0.4-0.42 tons and 0.48-0.59 per hectare on fertilized backgrounds. The use of calculated rates of fertilizers for 3 tons per hectare of grain contributed to an increase in yield of 0.55 tons per hectare. A further increase in the fertilizer dose to obtain 4 tons per hectare of grain did not give a significant increase to the fertilizer background of 3 tons per hectare. The level of mineral nutrition has improved the seed sowing qualities. With an estimated nutrition level of 3 tons per hectare, on average for three years, the seed germination energy increased by 4.8% compared to the control, on the 4 tons per hectare variant - 5.2%, laboratory germination, respectively, by 1.8-1, 4%, growth rate - 4.1-5.7 percent. Seeds grown on fertilized backgrounds per 3 and 4 tons per hectare of spring wheat grain had increased yield properties. The yield increase to the control was 0.67-0.75 tons per hectare. Under the conditions of gray forest soils of Kama of the Republic of Tatarstan, spring wheat of Yoldyz variety should be grown on seed crops at the background of the application of calculated norms for fertilizers of 3 tons per hectare of grain.

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Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Favorable 2017 and 2018 weather increased yield relative to dry 2016.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material
Yoldyze1
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increaseinferrede2
Value
0.4-0.42 tons and 0.48-0.59 per hectaree0
Comparator
dry 2016e0
Setting
2017 and 2018 yearse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In more favorable weather conditions in 2017 and 2018 years, the difference in yield compared to the dry 2016 was 0.4-0.42 tons and 0.48-0.59 per hectare on fertilized backgrounds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 271–450 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPRING WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–43 · show in text ↑
t1

“SPRING WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–43 · show in text ↑
e1

“spring soft wheat seeds of Yoldyz variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 115–156 · show in text ↑
e2

“contributed to an increase in yield of 0.55 tons per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 527–587 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer rates calculated for 3 tons per hectare increased yield by 0.55 tons per hectare.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
calculated rates of fertilizers for 3 tons per hectare of graine0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
0.55 tons per hectaree0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The use of calculated rates of fertilizers for 3 tons per hectare of grain contributed to an increase in yield of 0.55 tons per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–587 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPRING WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–43 · show in text ↑
t1

“SPRING WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The higher fertilizer dose did not significantly increase yield beyond the 3 ton target.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
fertilizer dose to obtain 4 tons per hectare of graine0
Outcome
increasee0
Direction
did not give a significant increasee0
Comparator
fertilizer background of 3 tons per hectaree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A further increase in the fertilizer dose to obtain 4 tons per hectare of grain did not give a significant increase to the fertilizer background of 3 tons per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 589–755 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPRING WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–43 · show in text ↑
t1

“SPRING WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 3 ton nutrition level increased seed germination energy by 4.8%.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
estimated nutrition level of 3 tons per hectaree0
Outcome
seed germination energye0
Direction
increasede0
Value
4.8%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With an estimated nutrition level of 3 tons per hectare, on average for three years, the seed germination energy increased by 4.8% compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–982 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPRING WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–43 · show in text ↑
t1

“SPRING WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 4 ton nutrition variant increased seed germination energy by 5.2%.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
4 tons per hectare variante0
Outcome
seed germination energye1
Direction
increasee2
Value
5.2%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on the 4 tons per hectare variant - 5.2%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 984–1024 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPRING WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–43 · show in text ↑
t1

“SPRING WHEAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–43 · show in text ↑
e1

“the seed germination energy increased by 4.8%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 913–958 · show in text ↑
e2

“contributed to an increase in yield of 0.55 tons per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 527–587 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilized seed crops produced 0.67-0.75 tons per hectare more yield than the control.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
fertilized backgrounds per 3 and 4 tons per hectaree0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
0.67-0.75 tons per hectaree0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seeds grown on fertilized backgrounds per 3 and 4 tons per hectare of spring wheat grain had increased yield properties. The yield increase to the control was 0.67-0.75 tons per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1109–1294 · show in text ↑
t1

“Seeds grown on fertilized backgrounds per 3 and 4 tons per hectare of spring wheat grain had increased yield properties. The yield increase to the control was 0.67-0.75 tons per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1109–1294 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend the fertilizer target of 3 tons per hectare for Yoldyz seed crops in Tatarstan.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivume0
Material
Yoldyze0
Outcome
should be grown on seed crops at the background of the application of calculated norms for fertilizers of 3 tons per hectare of graine0
Setting
Republic of Tatarstane0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under the conditions of gray forest soils of Kama of the Republic of Tatarstan, spring wheat of Yoldyz variety should be grown on seed crops at the background of the application of calculated norms for fertilizers of 3 tons per hectare of grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1296–1540 · show in text ↑
t1

“Under the conditions of gray forest soils of Kama of the Republic of Tatarstan, spring wheat of Yoldyz variety should be grown on seed crops at the background of the application of calculated norms for fertilizers of 3 tons per hectare of grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1296–1540 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

3,438 papers: 3,115 positive, 323 negative or no effect

3,114 papers in the same direction as this paper · 284 in the opposite direction · 39 reporting no difference from an alternative

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