Paper · 2019 · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science

Water Availabilities Associated with Natural Phosphate and Triple Superphosphate in Radish Cultivation

Edna Maria Bonfim-Silva; Juliane de Souza Beltrão; Raphael Pereira França de Paula; et al.

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Aims: The objective of this study was to evaluate the development of giant Crimson radish cultivated in a oxisol under phosphate fertilizer sources (natural phosphate, triple superphosphate, natural phosphate + triple superphosphate and control) associated with water availabilities (40, 80 and 120% of the field capacity). Study Design: The experimental design was completely randomized, in a 4x3 factorial scheme, with 4 replications (48 units). Place and Duration of Study: The research was conducted in a greenhouse belonging to the Federal University of Mato Grosso, in the municipality of Rondonópolis (MT). Methodology: The dystrophic Oxisol was used to fill the 1.5 dm3 pots. The irrigation management was in accordance with the methodology of the maximum water retention capacity, by the gravimetric method. Phosphate fertilization was applied before sowing using 265 mg dm-3 phosphorus, varying the source used, triple superphosphate and Bayovar Natural phosphate. After the emergence of the plants, the other nutrients were applied to the soil. The parameters related to vegetative development and after the harvest of radish were evaluated at 20 and 35 days after sowing. Results: The parameters fresh mass of the aerial part, dry mass of the tubercle, dry mass of the aerial part, fresh mass of tubercle and length of tubercle had the highest values with the use of triple superphosphate, and for the field capacities of 80 and 120%. The highest harvest index (1.51) was found for the use of Natural phosphate in the field capacity of 120%. The water consumption by the plants was higher with the use of triple superphosphate and field capacity of 120% (6,425.25 L). The efficiency of water use was better with the application of triple Superphosphate and 40% of the field capacity (0.0547 g mL-1). Conclusion: There was influence of both water availabilities and phosphate fertilization on the studied parameters. Triple superphosphate associated with 80% of the field capacity allowed the best productivity averages for radish.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Triple superphosphate at 80 and 120% field capacity gave highest aerial fresh mass, tubercle dry mass and aerial dry mass.

Treatment
triple superphosphatee0
Outcome
fresh mass of the aerial part, dry mass of the tubercle, dry mass of the aerial parte0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
80 and 120%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The parameters fresh mass of the aerial part, dry mass of the tubercle, dry mass of the aerial part, fresh mass of tubercle and length of tubercle had the highest values with the use of triple superphosphate, and for the field capacities of 80 and 120%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1193–1446 · show in text ↑
t0

“Radish”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Triple superphosphate at 80 and 120% field capacity gave highest tubercle fresh mass and length.

Treatment
triple superphosphatee0
Outcome
fresh mass of tubercle and length of tuberclee0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
80 and 120%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fresh mass of tubercle and length of tubercle had the highest values with the use of triple superphosphate, and for the field capacities of 80 and 120%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1294–1446 · show in text ↑
t0

“Radish”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Natural phosphate at 120% field capacity gave the highest harvest index of 1.51.

Treatment
Natural phosphatee0
Outcome
harvest indexe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1.51e0
Qualifier
120%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest harvest index (1.51) was found for the use of Natural phosphate in the field capacity of 120%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1447–1553 · show in text ↑
t0

“Radish”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Triple superphosphate at 120% field capacity gave highest plant water consumption of 6,425.25 L.

Treatment
triple superphosphatee0
Outcome
water consumption by the plantse0
Direction
highere0
Value
6,425.25 Le0
Qualifier
120%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The water consumption by the plants was higher with the use of triple superphosphate and field capacity of 120% (6,425.25 L).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1554–1679 · show in text ↑
t0

“Radish”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Triple superphosphate at 40% field capacity gave better water use efficiency of 0.0547 g mL-1.

Treatment
triple Superphosphatee0
Outcome
efficiency of water usee0
Direction
bettere0
Value
0.0547 g mL-1e0
Qualifier
40%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The efficiency of water use was better with the application of triple Superphosphate and 40% of the field capacity (0.0547 g mL-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1680–1811 · show in text ↑
t0

“Radish”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–90 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Triple superphosphate at 80% field capacity gave the best productivity averages.

Treatment
Triple superphosphate associated with 80% of the field capacitye0
Outcome
best productivity averagese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Triple superphosphate associated with 80% of the field capacity allowed the best productivity averages for radish.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1928–2042 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · growth · Raphanus sativus (radish)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Raphanus sativus (radish)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 8 positive, 4 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.