Paper · 2019 · Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)

Potensi Gulma Siam (Chromolaena odorata L.) sebagai Bahan Kompos untuk Pengembangan Bawang Merah Organik

Bambang Nugroho; Warmanti Mildaryani; Dan Sri Hartati Candra Dewi

8
claims
10
verbatim quotes
15
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

Siam weed growing in any locations can be used for developing organic agriculture in Indonesia. The research was to find the quantitative and qualitative potential of siam weed as compost material for organic shallot cultivation. This study was descriptive-quantitative research using survey method done in four regencies in Yogyakarta Special Province and laboratory analysis. Purposive random sampling was used in survey method to determine the samples by applying random sampling and nested design. Laboratory analysis was to know nutrient content of siam weed. Shallot was planted using siam weed compost of 10 and 20 ton ha-1, inorganic fertilizer of 500 kg NPK Mutiara 16-16-16 ha-1 and the control. Siam weed was potential for developing organic shallot in Indonesia. Siam weed produced fresh biomass of 80 ton ha-1 with the population density of 24-37 individual m-2 and spread over almost all locations in Yogyakarta Special Province. Siam weed also contained higher nutrients of 2.56% N, 0.38% P, and 2.41% K with C/N ratio of 19.52 under the critical point of 30 so that easy to mineralized. The use of siam weed compost stimulated leaf number on shallot at 7 weeks after planting compared to the use of inorganic fertilizer and the control, but gave no significant yield of 19.71, 15.56, and 18.92 ton ha-1 of bulb, respectively.Keywords: organic fertilizer, development, nutrient

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Siam weed biomass was 80 ton ha-1 with density 24-37 individuals m-2.

Taxon
Siam weede0
Outcome
fresh biomasse0
Value
80 ton ha-1e0

Verbatim

e0

“Siam weed produced fresh biomass of 80 ton ha-1 with the population density of 24-37 individual m-2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–874 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Siam weed occurred across almost all locations in Yogyakarta Special Province.

Taxon
Gulma Siamt0
Outcome
spread over almost all locationse0
Setting
Yogyakarta Special Provincee0

Verbatim

e0

“spread over almost all locations in Yogyakarta Special Province”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 879–942 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gulma Siam”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 8–18 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Siam weed contained 2.56% N.

Taxon
Siam weede0
Outcome
nutrientse0
Value
2.56% Ne0

Verbatim

e0

“Siam weed also contained higher nutrients of 2.56% N”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–996 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Siam weed contained 0.38% P.

Taxon
Siam weede0
Outcome
nutrientse0
Value
0.38% Pe0

Verbatim

e0

“Siam weed also contained higher nutrients of 2.56% N, 0.38% P”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1005 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Siam weed contained 2.41% K.

Taxon
Siam weede0
Outcome
nutrientse0
Value
2.41% Ke0

Verbatim

e0

“Siam weed also contained higher nutrients of 2.56% N, 0.38% P, and 2.41% K”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1018 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Siam weed C/N ratio was 19.52.

Taxon
Siam weede0
Outcome
C/N ratioe0
Value
19.52e0

Verbatim

e0

“Siam weed also contained higher nutrients of 2.56% N, 0.38% P, and 2.41% K with C/N ratio of 19.52”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1042 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Siam weed compost raised shallot leaf number relative to inorganic fertilizer and control.

Treatment
siam weed composte0
Outcome
leaf numbere0
Direction
stimulatede0
Comparator
inorganic fertilizer and the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The use of siam weed compost stimulated leaf number on shallot at 7 weeks after planting compared to the use of inorganic fertilizer and the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1103–1251 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Shallot bulb yields did not differ significantly among compost, inorganic fertilizer and control.

Taxon
Bawang Meraht0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
no significante0
Value
19.71, 15.56, and 18.92 ton ha-1e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“but gave no significant yield of 19.71, 15.56, and 18.92 ton ha-1 of bulb, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1253–1340 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bawang Merah”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–96 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

294 papers: 251 positive, 43 negative or no effect

250 papers in the same direction as this paper · 40 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

290 papers more in this group

See all 294 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.