Paper · 2019 · The Journal of Agricultural Science

Grafting influence on productivity and drought tolerance of tea clones

R. Karunakaran; R. V. J. Ilango

12
claims
23
verbatim quotes
8
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Grafting of fresh cuttings using drought-susceptible and low-yielding clones as scions on drought-tolerant clones as rootstocks offers the possibility of raising composite plants with improved productivity and drought tolerance. Hence, the study was aimed to widen the choice of compatible composites and to delineate the underlying factors responsible for productivity and drought tolerance in grafted plants. One year-old composite plants of TRF-1, TRF-2 and UPASI-28 cleft-grafted on the rootstocks of UPASI-2, UPASI-9, ATK-1 and TRI-2025 were field planted along with their respective controls and evaluated. The results indicated that productivity and drought tolerance of scion clones varied significantly with the rootstocks used. Significant increases in yield and yield components were noted in the following graft combinations compared with their corresponding self-rooted scion clones: TRF-1 grafted on UPASI-9 and ATK-1, TRF-2 grafted on all four rootstocks, and UPASI-28 grafted on UPASI-9, TRI-2025 and UPASI-2. The findings clearly emphasize the scion–rootstock interaction as the critical determinant of productivity in grafted plants compared with vigour, drought tolerance and yield potential of scion and rootstock clones. Further, high-yielding capacity of grafts over the ungrafted scions and rootstocks was largely dependent on the yield potential of the scion clone and the degree of scion–rootstock compatibility. Higher field survival and enhanced yield observed during the drought period in the compatible grafts demonstrated their better drought tolerance compared with their respective self-rooted scions.

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Claims 12

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tea scion productivity varied significantly with rootstock.

Taxon
teat0
Material
scion clonese0
Outcome
productivitye0
Comparator
rootstocks usede0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“productivity and drought tolerance of scion clones varied significantly with the rootstocks used.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–746 · show in text ↑
t0

“tea clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tea scion drought tolerance varied significantly with rootstock.

Taxon
teat0
Material
scion clonese0
Outcome
drought tolerancee0
Comparator
rootstocks usede0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“productivity and drought tolerance of scion clones varied significantly with the rootstocks used.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–746 · show in text ↑
t0

“tea clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TRF-1 on UPASI-9 increased yield and yield components relative to self-rooted scions.

Material
TRF-1e0
Treatment
grafted on UPASI-9e0
Outcome
yield and yield componentse0
Direction
increasese0
Comparator
self-rooted scion clonese0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Significant increases in yield and yield components were noted in the following graft combinations compared with their corresponding self-rooted scion clones: TRF-1 grafted on UPASI-9 and ATK-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–940 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TRF-1 on ATK-1 increased yield and yield components relative to self-rooted scions.

Taxon
teat0
Material
TRF-1e0
Treatment
ATK-1e0
Outcome
yield and yield componentse0
Direction
increasese0
Comparator
self-rooted scion clonese0

Verbatim

e0

“Significant increases in yield and yield components were noted in the following graft combinations compared with their corresponding self-rooted scion clones: TRF-1 grafted on UPASI-9 and ATK-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–940 · show in text ↑
t0

“tea clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TRF-2 on all four rootstocks increased yield and yield components.

Taxon
teat0
Material
TRF-2e0
Treatment
all four rootstockse0
Outcome
yield and yield componentse0
Direction
increasese0
Comparator
self-rooted scion clonese0

Verbatim

e0

“Significant increases in yield and yield components were noted in the following graft combinations compared with their corresponding self-rooted scion clones: TRF-1 grafted on UPASI-9 and ATK-1, TRF-2 grafted on all four rootstocks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–978 · show in text ↑
t0

“tea clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

UPASI-28 on UPASI-9 increased yield and yield components.

Taxon
teat0
Material
UPASI-28e0
Treatment
UPASI-9e0
Outcome
yield and yield componentse0
Direction
increasese0
Comparator
self-rooted scion clonese0

Verbatim

e0

“Significant increases in yield and yield components were noted in the following graft combinations compared with their corresponding self-rooted scion clones: TRF-1 grafted on UPASI-9 and ATK-1, TRF-2 grafted on all four rootstocks, and UPASI-28 grafted on UPASI-9, TRI-2025 and UPASI-2.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–1034 · show in text ↑
t0

“tea clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

UPASI-28 on TRI-2025 increased yield and yield components.

Taxon
teat0
Material
UPASI-28e0
Treatment
TRI-2025e0
Outcome
yield and yield componentse0
Direction
increasese0
Comparator
self-rooted scion clonese0

Verbatim

e0

“Significant increases in yield and yield components were noted in the following graft combinations compared with their corresponding self-rooted scion clones: TRF-1 grafted on UPASI-9 and ATK-1, TRF-2 grafted on all four rootstocks, and UPASI-28 grafted on UPASI-9, TRI-2025 and UPASI-2.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–1034 · show in text ↑
t0

“tea clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

UPASI-28 on UPASI-2 increased yield and yield components.

Taxon
teat0
Material
UPASI-28e0
Treatment
UPASI-2e0
Outcome
yield and yield componentse0
Direction
increasese0
Comparator
self-rooted scion clonese0

Verbatim

e0

“Significant increases in yield and yield components were noted in the following graft combinations compared with their corresponding self-rooted scion clones: TRF-1 grafted on UPASI-9 and ATK-1, TRF-2 grafted on all four rootstocks, and UPASI-28 grafted on UPASI-9, TRI-2025 and UPASI-2.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–1034 · show in text ↑
t0

“tea clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Scion-rootstock interaction was the critical determinant of grafted tea productivity.

Taxon
teat0
Outcome
productivitye0
Qualifier
scion–rootstock interactione0

Verbatim

e0

“scion–rootstock interaction as the critical determinant of productivity in grafted plants compared with vigour, drought tolerance and yield potential of scion and rootstock clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1070–1249 · show in text ↑
t0

“tea clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High yield of grafts depended on scion yield potential and scion-rootstock compatibility.

Taxon
teat0
Outcome
high-yielding capacity of graftse0
Qualifier
yield potential of the scion clone and the degree of scion–rootstock compatibilitye0

Verbatim

e0

“high-yielding capacity of grafts over the ungrafted scions and rootstocks was largely dependent on the yield potential of the scion clone and the degree of scion–rootstock compatibility.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1260–1446 · show in text ↑
t0

“tea clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compatible grafts had higher field survival during drought than self-rooted scions.

Taxon
teat0
Treatment
compatible graftse0
Outcome
field survivale0
Direction
Highere0
Qualifier
during the drought periode0
Comparator
self-rooted scionse0

Verbatim

e0

“Higher field survival and enhanced yield observed during the drought period in the compatible grafts demonstrated their better drought tolerance compared with their respective self-rooted scions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1447–1642 · show in text ↑
t0

“tea clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compatible grafts had enhanced yield during drought than self-rooted scions.

Taxon
teat0
Treatment
compatible graftse0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
enhancede0
Qualifier
during the drought periode0
Comparator
self-rooted scionse0

Verbatim

e0

“Higher field survival and enhanced yield observed during the drought period in the compatible grafts demonstrated their better drought tolerance compared with their respective self-rooted scions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1447–1642 · show in text ↑
t0

“tea clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑

grafting · survival · Camellia sinensis (black tea)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

grafting · yield · Camellia sinensis (black tea)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.