Abstract
The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Glomus mosseae (+AMF) on the growth, nutrient uptake and leaf photosynthetic characteristics of alfalfa (Medicago sativa) under salt stress were studied. In alfalfa, 100 mM salt stress had no obvious effect on plant growth, nutrient content and photosynthetic capacity, however, 200 mM salt stress significantly inhibited biomass accumulation and NPK uptake. In addition, 200 mM salt stress led to decreased photosynthetic carbon assimilation capacity and lower PSII and PSI activity levels. Cultivation of alfafa with +AMF promoted biomass accumulation and uptake of nutrients, increased its underground growth, and promoted accumulation of P over N and K. +AMF increased PSII and PSI activities in alfalfa leaves under salt stress, and increased the electron transfer ability of PSII donor and acceptor sides. +AMF not only made alfalfa have relatively high stomatal conductance under salt stress, but also significantly enhanced its ability to utilize CO2.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
In alfalfa, 100 mM salt stress had no obvious effect on plant growth, nutrient content and photosynthetic capacity.
- Taxon
- alfalfa
Medicago sativae1 - Treatment
- 100 mM salt stresse1
- Outcome
- plant growth, nutrient content and photosynthetic capacitye1
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Improving plant growth and alleviating photosynthetic inhibition from salt stress using AMF in alfalfa seedlings”
e1“In alfalfa, 100 mM salt stress had no obvious effect on plant growth, nutrient content and photosynthetic capacity”
Claim · model-written summary
200 mM salt stress significantly inhibited biomass accumulation and NPK uptake in alfalfa.
- Taxon
- alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Treatment
- 200 mM salt stresse2
- Outcome
- biomass accumulation and NPK uptakee2
- Direction
- inhibitede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Improving plant growth and alleviating photosynthetic inhibition from salt stress using AMF in alfalfa seedlings”
e2“200 mM salt stress significantly inhibited biomass accumulation and NPK uptake”
Claim · model-written summary
200 mM salt stress decreased photosynthetic carbon assimilation capacity in alfalfa.
- Taxon
- alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Treatment
- 200 mM salt stresse3
- Outcome
- photosynthetic carbon assimilation capacitye3
- Direction
- decreasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Improving plant growth and alleviating photosynthetic inhibition from salt stress using AMF in alfalfa seedlings”
e3“200 mM salt stress led to decreased photosynthetic carbon assimilation capacity and lower PSII and PSI activity levels”
Claim · model-written summary
200 mM salt stress lowered PSII and PSI activity levels in alfalfa.
- Taxon
- alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Treatment
- 200 mM salt stresse3
- Outcome
- PSII and PSI activity levelse3
- Direction
- lowere3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Improving plant growth and alleviating photosynthetic inhibition from salt stress using AMF in alfalfa seedlings”
e3“200 mM salt stress led to decreased photosynthetic carbon assimilation capacity and lower PSII and PSI activity levels”
Claim · model-written summary
AMF promoted biomass accumulation and nutrient uptake in alfalfa.
- Taxon
- alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Treatment
- +AMFe4
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseae
Funneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
- Outcome
- biomass accumulation and uptake of nutrientse4
- Direction
- promotede4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Improving plant growth and alleviating photosynthetic inhibition from salt stress using AMF in alfalfa seedlings”
e0“arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Glomus mosseae (+AMF)”
e4“with +AMF promoted biomass accumulation and uptake of nutrients”
Claim · model-written summary
AMF increased underground growth of alfalfa.
- Taxon
- alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Treatment
- +AMFe0
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseae
Funneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
- Outcome
- underground growthe5
- Direction
- increasede5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Improving plant growth and alleviating photosynthetic inhibition from salt stress using AMF in alfalfa seedlings”
e0“arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Glomus mosseae (+AMF)”
e5“increased its underground growth”
Claim · model-written summary
AMF promoted accumulation of P over N and K in alfalfa.
- Taxon
- alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Treatment
- +AMFe0
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseae
Funneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
- Outcome
- accumulation of P over N and Ke6
- Direction
- promotede6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Improving plant growth and alleviating photosynthetic inhibition from salt stress using AMF in alfalfa seedlings”
e0“arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Glomus mosseae (+AMF)”
e6“promoted accumulation of P over N and K”
Claim · model-written summary
AMF increased PSII and PSI activities in alfalfa leaves under salt stress.
- Taxon
- alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Organ / stage
- alfalfa leavese7
- Treatment
- +AMFe7
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseae
Funneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
- Outcome
- PSII and PSI activitiese7
- Direction
- increasede7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Improving plant growth and alleviating photosynthetic inhibition from salt stress using AMF in alfalfa seedlings”
e0“arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Glomus mosseae (+AMF)”
e7“+AMF increased PSII and PSI activities in alfalfa leaves under salt stress”
Claim · model-written summary
AMF made alfalfa have relatively high stomatal conductance under salt stress.
- Taxon
- alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Treatment
- +AMFe7
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseae
Funneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
- Outcome
- stomatal conductancee7
- Direction
- relatively highe7
- Qualifier
- under salt stresse7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Improving plant growth and alleviating photosynthetic inhibition from salt stress using AMF in alfalfa seedlings”
e0“arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Glomus mosseae (+AMF)”
e7“+AMF not only made alfalfa have relatively high stomatal conductance under salt stress”
Claim · model-written summary
AMF significantly enhanced the ability of alfalfa to utilize CO2.
- Taxon
- alfalfa
Medicago sativat0 - Treatment
- +AMFe0
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseae
Funneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
- Outcome
- ability to utilize CO2e7
- Direction
- enhancede7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Improving plant growth and alleviating photosynthetic inhibition from salt stress using AMF in alfalfa seedlings”
e0“arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Glomus mosseae (+AMF)”
e7“significantly enhanced its ability to utilize CO2”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.