Paper · 2017 · Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology /Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Yield, Quality and Natural Infestation with Insect and Disease of Four Sugarcane Varieties as Affected by Different Levels of Potassium Fertilization

A. Fahmy; M. Osman; M. Galal

15
claims
30
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The present experiments were carried out in El-Mattana Research Station (latitude of 25.25°N and longitude of 32.31°E), AgriculturalResearchCenter, Luxor Governorate, Egypt. The present work was conducted on two plant cane crops grown in 2015/2016 and 2016/2017 seasons to study the yield, quality and natural of infestation with lesser sugarcane borer, Chilo agamemnon Bles., and pokkah boeng disease (Fusarium moniliforme Sheldon) and other diseases of four sugarcane varieties (G.T.54-9, G.2003-47, Ph 8013 and C. 57-14) as affected by three levels of potassium fertilization (zero, 24 and 48 kg K2O/fed.). The results showed that the difference in mostly traits between sugarcane variety G.T.54-9 and G.2003-47 was insignificant, they surpassed the other two varieties in number of millable canes and cane and sugar yield/fed. Also, they recorded the highest percentages of infestation with C. agamemnon Bles., and pokkah boeng, during the two successive seasons. The sugarcane variety Ph 8013 showed significant superiority in stalk weight, sucrose% and sugar recovery%. However, the variance between the two sugarcane varieties namely Ph 8013 and G.2003-47 in sucrose% and sugar recovery% was insignificant. Increasing the applied dose of potassium fertilizer up to 48 kg K2O/fed. was accompanied by a significant increase in the values of number of millable canes, stalk weight/plant and sugar yields as well as decreased of percentage of infestation with C. agamemnon Bles., and pokkah boeng disease, during the two successive seasons. However, the variance between 24 and 48 K2O/fed. in sucrose%, sugar recovery% and cane yields/fed. was insignificant during the two successive seasons. Fertilizing sugar cane crop by 24 and 48 kg K2O/fed. increased cane yield by 6.47 % & 7.51 % during the first season and 4.51 % & 11.34 % during the second season, respectively, compared with check treatment.

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Claims 15

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

G.T.54-9 and G.2003-47 had more millable canes and greater cane and sugar yields than the other varieties.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Material
G.T.54-9 and G.2003-47e0
Outcome
number of millable canes and cane and sugar yield/fed.e0
Direction
surpassede0
Comparator
the other two varietiese0

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“the difference in mostly traits between sugarcane variety G.T.54-9 and G.2003-47 was insignificant, they surpassed the other two varieties in number of millable canes and cane and sugar yield/fed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–830 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

G.T.54-9 and G.2003-47 had the highest lesser sugarcane borer infestation.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Interactor
C. agamemnon Bles.e0pest
Outcome
percentages of infestation with C. agamemnon Bles.e0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
during the two successive seasonse0

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“they recorded the highest percentages of infestation with C. agamemnon Bles., and pokkah boeng, during the two successive seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–967 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

G.T.54-9 and G.2003-47 had the highest pokkah boeng infestation.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Outcome
pokkah boenge0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
during the two successive seasonse0

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“they recorded the highest percentages of infestation with C. agamemnon Bles., and pokkah boeng, during the two successive seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–967 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ph 8013 had significantly greater stalk weight, sucrose percentage and sugar recovery percentage.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Material
Ph 8013e0
Outcome
stalk weight, sucrose% and sugar recovery%e0
Direction
superioritye0

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“The sugarcane variety Ph 8013 showed significant superiority in stalk weight, sucrose% and sugar recovery%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 968–1075 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ph 8013 and G.2003-47 did not differ significantly in sucrose percentage and sugar recovery percentage.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Material
Ph 8013e0
Outcome
sucrose% and sugar recovery%e0
Comparator
G.2003-47e0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“the variance between the two sugarcane varieties namely Ph 8013 and G.2003-47 in sucrose% and sugar recovery% was insignificant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1085–1213 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing potassium fertilizer to 48 kg K2O/fed. significantly increased number of millable canes.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Treatment
potassium fertilizer up to 48 kg K2O/fed.e0
Outcome
number of millable canese0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Increasing the applied dose of potassium fertilizer up to 48 kg K2O/fed. was accompanied by a significant increase in the values of number of millable canes, stalk weight/plant and sugar yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1407 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing potassium fertilizer to 48 kg K2O/fed. significantly increased stalk weight/plant.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Treatment
potassium fertilizer up to 48 kg K2O/fed.e0
Outcome
stalk weight/plante0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Increasing the applied dose of potassium fertilizer up to 48 kg K2O/fed. was accompanied by a significant increase in the values of number of millable canes, stalk weight/plant and sugar yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1407 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing potassium fertilizer to 48 kg K2O/fed. significantly increased sugar yields.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Treatment
potassium fertilizer up to 48 kg K2O/fed.e0
Outcome
sugar yieldse0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Increasing the applied dose of potassium fertilizer up to 48 kg K2O/fed. was accompanied by a significant increase in the values of number of millable canes, stalk weight/plant and sugar yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1407 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing potassium fertilizer to 48 kg K2O/fed. decreased percentage of infestation with C. agamemnon Bles..

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Treatment
potassium fertilizer up to 48 kg K2O/fed.e0
Outcome
percentage of infestation with C. agamemnon Bles.e0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Increasing the applied dose of potassium fertilizer up to 48 kg K2O/fed. was accompanied by a significant increase in the values of number of millable canes, stalk weight/plant and sugar yields as well as decreased of percentage of infestation with C. agamemnon Bles., and pokkah boeng disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1507 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing potassium fertilizer to 48 kg K2O/fed. decreased pokkah boeng disease.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Treatment
potassium fertilizer up to 48 kg K2O/fed.e0
Outcome
pokkah boeng diseasee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Increasing the applied dose of potassium fertilizer up to 48 kg K2O/fed. was accompanied by a significant increase in the values of number of millable canes, stalk weight/plant and sugar yields as well as decreased of percentage of infestation with C. agamemnon Bles., and pokkah boeng disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1507 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose percentage, sugar recovery percentage and cane yield did not differ significantly between 24 and 48 K2O/fed.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Treatment
48 K2O/fed.e0
Outcome
sucrose%, sugar recovery% and cane yields/fed.e0
Comparator
24e0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“the variance between 24 and 48 K2O/fed. in sucrose%, sugar recovery% and cane yields/fed. was insignificant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1553–1660 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilization at 24 kg K2O/fed. increased cane yield by 6.47 % in the first season.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Treatment
24e0
Outcome
cane yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
6.47 %e0
Qualifier
first seasone0
Comparator
check treatmente0

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Fertilizing sugar cane crop by 24 and 48 kg K2O/fed. increased cane yield by 6.47 % & 7.51 % during the first season and 4.51 % & 11.34 % during the second season, respectively, compared with check treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1696–1904 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilization at 48 kg K2O/fed. increased cane yield by 7.51 % in the first season.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Treatment
48 kg K2O/fed.e0
Outcome
cane yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
7.51 %e0
Qualifier
first seasone0
Comparator
check treatmente0

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Fertilizing sugar cane crop by 24 and 48 kg K2O/fed. increased cane yield by 6.47 % & 7.51 % during the first season and 4.51 % & 11.34 % during the second season, respectively, compared with check treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1696–1904 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilization at 24 kg K2O/fed. increased cane yield by 4.51 % in the second season.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Treatment
24e0
Outcome
cane yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
4.51 %e0
Qualifier
second seasone0
Comparator
check treatmente0

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Fertilizing sugar cane crop by 24 and 48 kg K2O/fed. increased cane yield by 6.47 % & 7.51 % during the first season and 4.51 % & 11.34 % during the second season, respectively, compared with check treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1696–1904 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilization at 48 kg K2O/fed. increased cane yield by 11.34 % in the second season.

Taxon
Sugarcanet0
Treatment
48 kg K2O/fed.e0
Outcome
cane yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
11.34 %e0
Qualifier
second seasone0
Comparator
check treatmente0

Verbatim

t0

“Sugarcane Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Fertilizing sugar cane crop by 24 and 48 kg K2O/fed. increased cane yield by 6.47 % & 7.51 % during the first season and 4.51 % & 11.34 % during the second season, respectively, compared with check treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1696–1904 · show in text ↑

potassium · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Results differ

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.