Paper · 2019 · EURASIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE (EJSS)

Effects of iron sources and doses on plant growth criteria in soybean seedlings

Füsun Gülser; Halil İbrahim Yavuz; Tuğba Hasibe Gökkaya; et al.

9
claims
9
verbatim quotes
18
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

In this study, effects of different iron sources and doses on plant growth criteria in soybean ( Glycine max L.) seedlings were investigated. The experiment was conducted according to factorial experimental design with three replications under controlled conditions. Atakişi variety of soybean ( Glycine max L.) cultivar was used as a plant material. Three soybean seeds were sown each plastic pot having 1.3 kg soil:sand mixed in 1:1 ratio. Three different Fe sources (FeSO 4 .7H 2 O, Fe-EDDHA and nanoFe) were applied to the pots with three different doses (0-15-30 mg Fe kg -1 ). The experiment was ended after five weeks of seed sowing. Shoot length, shoot fresh and dry weights, root length, root fresh and dry weights and number of compound leaf in soybean seedlings were determined at the end of the experiment. The highest shoot fresh and dry weights, root fresh and dry weights, compound leaf number were determined in 15 mg kg -1 nano Fe applications as 3.56 g, 0.83 g, 2.30 g, 0.33 g and 5, respectively. Increasing the application dose of nano-Fe from 15 to 30 mg kg -1 caused to decrease in fresh and dry weights in soybean seedlings. Generally, shoot growth decreased and root length increased in soybean seedlings by increasing Fe application doses. Seedling growth in soybean generally increased depend on the Fe sources in the following order; FeSO 4 .7H 2 O < Fe-EDDHA < nano-Fe.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

15 mg kg -1 nano Fe produced the highest soybean shoot fresh weight, 3.56 g.

Treatment
15 mg kg -1 nano Fee0
Outcome
shoot freshe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
3.56 ge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The highest shoot fresh and dry weights, root fresh and dry weights, compound leaf number were determined in 15 mg kg -1 nano Fe applications as 3.56 g, 0.83 g, 2.30 g, 0.33 g and 5, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–1015 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

15 mg kg -1 nano Fe produced the highest soybean shoot dry weight, 0.83 g.

Treatment
15 mg kg -1 nano Fee0
Outcome
shoot fresh and dry weightse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
0.83 ge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The highest shoot fresh and dry weights, root fresh and dry weights, compound leaf number were determined in 15 mg kg -1 nano Fe applications as 3.56 g, 0.83 g, 2.30 g, 0.33 g and 5, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–1015 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

15 mg kg -1 nano Fe produced the highest soybean root fresh weight, 2.30 g.

Treatment
15 mg kg -1 nano Fee0
Outcome
root freshe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2.30 ge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The highest shoot fresh and dry weights, root fresh and dry weights, compound leaf number were determined in 15 mg kg -1 nano Fe applications as 3.56 g, 0.83 g, 2.30 g, 0.33 g and 5, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–1015 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

15 mg kg -1 nano Fe produced the highest soybean root dry weight, 0.33 g.

Treatment
15 mg kg -1 nano Fee0
Outcome
root fresh and dry weightse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
0.33 ge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The highest shoot fresh and dry weights, root fresh and dry weights, compound leaf number were determined in 15 mg kg -1 nano Fe applications as 3.56 g, 0.83 g, 2.30 g, 0.33 g and 5, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–1015 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

15 mg kg -1 nano Fe produced the highest compound leaf number in soybean seedlings, 5.

Treatment
15 mg kg -1 nano Fee0
Outcome
compound leaf numbere0
Direction
higheste0
Value
5e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The highest shoot fresh and dry weights, root fresh and dry weights, compound leaf number were determined in 15 mg kg -1 nano Fe applications as 3.56 g, 0.83 g, 2.30 g, 0.33 g and 5, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–1015 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Raising nano-Fe dose from 15 to 30 mg kg -1 decreased soybean seedling fresh and dry weights.

Taxon
soybean seedlingsGlycine maxe0
Treatment
nano-Fe from 15 to 30 mg kg -1e0
Outcome
fresh and dry weightse0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
15e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing the application dose of nano-Fe from 15 to 30 mg kg -1 caused to decrease in fresh and dry weights in soybean seedlings.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1016–1147 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing Fe doses generally decreased shoot growth in soybean seedlings.

Taxon
soybean seedlingsGlycine maxe0
Treatment
increasing Fe application dosese0
Outcome
shoot growthe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Generally, shoot growth decreased and root length increased in soybean seedlings by increasing Fe application doses.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1148–1264 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing Fe doses generally increased root length in soybean seedlings.

Taxon
soybean seedlingsGlycine maxe0
Treatment
increasing Fe application dosese0
Outcome
root lengthe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Generally, shoot growth decreased and root length increased in soybean seedlings by increasing Fe application doses.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1148–1264 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean seedling growth ranked FeSO 4 .7H 2 O below Fe-EDDHA below nano-Fe.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Fe sourcese0
Outcome
Seedling growthe0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
FeSO 4 .7H 2 O < Fe-EDDHA < nano-Fee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seedling growth in soybean generally increased depend on the Fe sources in the following order; FeSO 4 .7H 2 O < Fe-EDDHA < nano-Fe.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1265–1397 · show in text ↑

iron atom · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

40 papers: 29 positive, 11 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

nanoparticle · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

82 papers: 74 positive, 8 negative or no effect

73 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

78 papers more in this group

See all 82 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.