Abstract
Field experiment was carried out during 2009/2010 season at Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul University. Four concentrations of liquid paraffin (0,2,4 and 6%) were used as a foliar spray on plant at three dates of application (18/2 , 19/3 , and 21/4). A factorial experiment of eight treatments applied using randomized complete block design. The results could be summarized as following . A significant increase in the percentage of primary leaf water content recorded with Hapil variety as compared with Kaiser's samling variety , but the percentage of secondary leaf water content significantly increased in Kaiser's samling variety. Most treatments of liquid paraffin led to a significant increase in the percentage of primary leaf water content with significant decrease in both percentage of secondary leaf water content and relative transpiration .Application of all liquid paraffin treatments induced leaf area in both varieties , but Hapil variety was superior in a single leaf area as compared with Kaiser's samling . Meanwhile , all treatments caused a significant decrease in the percentage dry matter. Most treatments of liquid paraffin caused a significant increase in average fruit weight , number of fruit per plant , yield per plant and total yield as compared with control . Hapil variety was superior in average weight of fruit but Kaiser's samling variety was superior in number of fruit per plant . Foliar spray of 4% of liquid paraffin was the most effective treatment on yield parameters . Percentage of total soluble solid (T.S.S) and leaf dry matter significantly increased by all liquid paraffin treatments in both varieties . At the same time , the amount of vitamin C increased significantly in fruit of Kaiser's samling variety as compared with Hapil variety.
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Hapil had a higher percentage of primary leaf water content than Kaiser's samling in strawberry.
- Taxon
- strawberry
_single2.jpg?width=60)
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- Hapil varietye1
- Outcome
- percentage of primary leaf water contente1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Comparator
- Kaiser's samling varietye1
- Setting
- Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul Universitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“STRAWBERRY PLANTS”
e0“Field experiment was carried out during 2009/2010 season at Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul University”
e1“A significant increase in the percentage of primary leaf water content recorded with Hapil variety as compared with Kaiser's samling variety”
Claim · model-written summary
Kaiser's samling strawberry had a significantly increased percentage of secondary leaf water content.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Material
- Kaiser's samling varietye1
- Outcome
- percentage of secondary leaf water contente1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Setting
- Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul Universitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“STRAWBERRY PLANTS”
e0“Field experiment was carried out during 2009/2010 season at Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul University”
e1“the percentage of secondary leaf water content significantly increased in Kaiser's samling variety”
Claim · model-written summary
Most liquid paraffin treatments significantly increased the percentage of primary leaf water content in strawberry.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- Most treatments of liquid paraffine1
- Outcome
- percentage of primary leaf water contente1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Setting
- Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul Universitye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“STRAWBERRY PLANTS”
e0“Field experiment was carried out during 2009/2010 season at Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul University”
e1“Most treatments of liquid paraffin led to a significant increase in the percentage of primary leaf water content with significant decrease in both percentage of secondary leaf water content and relative transpiration”
Claim · model-written summary
Most liquid paraffin treatments significantly decreased the percentage of secondary leaf water content and relative transpiration in strawberry.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- Most treatments of liquid paraffine1
- Outcome
- percentage of secondary leaf water content and relative transpiratione1
- Direction
- decreasee1
- Setting
- Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul Universitye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“STRAWBERRY PLANTS”
e0“Field experiment was carried out during 2009/2010 season at Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul University”
e1“Most treatments of liquid paraffin led to a significant increase in the percentage of primary leaf water content with significant decrease in both percentage of secondary leaf water content and relative transpiration”
Claim · model-written summary
All liquid paraffin treatments induced leaf area in both strawberry varieties.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- Application of all liquid paraffin treatmentse1
- Outcome
- leaf areae1
- Direction
- inducede1
- Setting
- Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul Universitye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“STRAWBERRY PLANTS”
e0“Field experiment was carried out during 2009/2010 season at Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul University”
e1“Application of all liquid paraffin treatments induced leaf area in both varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Hapil was superior to Kaiser's samling in single leaf area in strawberry.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Material
- Hapil varietye1
- Outcome
- single leaf areae1
- Direction
- superiore1
- Comparator
- Kaiser's samlinge1
- Setting
- Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul Universitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“STRAWBERRY PLANTS”
e0“Field experiment was carried out during 2009/2010 season at Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul University”
e1“Hapil variety was superior in a single leaf area as compared with Kaiser's samling”
Claim · model-written summary
All liquid paraffin treatments significantly decreased the percentage dry matter in strawberry.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- all treatmentse1
- Outcome
- percentage dry mattere1
- Direction
- decreasee1
- Setting
- Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul Universitye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“STRAWBERRY PLANTS”
e0“Field experiment was carried out during 2009/2010 season at Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul University”
e1“all treatments caused a significant decrease in the percentage dry matter”
Claim · model-written summary
The 4% foliar spray of liquid paraffin was the most effective treatment on strawberry yield parameters.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- Foliar spray of 4% of liquid paraffine1
- Outcome
- yield parameterse1
- Direction
- most effectivee1
- Setting
- Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul Universitye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“STRAWBERRY PLANTS”
e0“Field experiment was carried out during 2009/2010 season at Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul University”
e1“Foliar spray of 4% of liquid paraffin was the most effective treatment on yield parameters”
Claim · model-written summary
Most liquid paraffin treatments significantly increased average fruit weight and number of fruit per plant in strawberry compared with control.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- Most treatments of liquid paraffine1
- Outcome
- average fruit weight , number of fruit per plante1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul Universitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“STRAWBERRY PLANTS”
e0“Field experiment was carried out during 2009/2010 season at Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul University”
e1“Most treatments of liquid paraffin caused a significant increase in average fruit weight , number of fruit per plant , yield per plant and total yield as compared with control”
Claim · model-written summary
Most liquid paraffin treatments significantly increased yield per plant and total yield in strawberry compared with control.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- Most treatments of liquid paraffine1
- Outcome
- yield per plant and total yielde1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul Universitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“STRAWBERRY PLANTS”
e0“Field experiment was carried out during 2009/2010 season at Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul University”
e1“Most treatments of liquid paraffin caused a significant increase in average fruit weight , number of fruit per plant , yield per plant and total yield as compared with control”
Claim · model-written summary
Hapil was superior to Kaiser's samling in average fruit weight in strawberry.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Material
- Hapil varietye1
- Outcome
- average weight of fruite1
- Direction
- superiore1
- Comparator
- Kaiser's samlinge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“STRAWBERRY PLANTS”
e1“Hapil variety was superior in average weight of fruit but Kaiser's samling variety was superior in number of fruit per plant”
Claim · model-written summary
Kaiser's samling was superior to Hapil in number of fruit per plant in strawberry.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Material
- Kaiser's samling varietye1
- Outcome
- number of fruit per plante1
- Direction
- superiore1
- Comparator
- Hapil varietye1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“STRAWBERRY PLANTS”
e1“Hapil variety was superior in average weight of fruit but Kaiser's samling variety was superior in number of fruit per plant”
Claim · model-written summary
All liquid paraffin treatments significantly increased total soluble solids and leaf dry matter in strawberry in both varieties.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- all liquid paraffin treatmentse1
- Outcome
- Percentage of total soluble solid (T.S.S) and leaf dry mattere1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Setting
- Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul Universitye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“STRAWBERRY PLANTS”
e0“Field experiment was carried out during 2009/2010 season at Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul University”
e1“Percentage of total soluble solid (T.S.S) and leaf dry matter significantly increased by all liquid paraffin treatments in both varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Kaiser's samling had a significantly higher vitamin C amount in fruit than Hapil in strawberry.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Material
- Kaiser's samling varietye1
- Organ / stage
- fruite1
- Outcome
- amount of vitamin Ce1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Comparator
- Hapil varietye1
- Setting
- Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul Universitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“STRAWBERRY PLANTS”
e0“Field experiment was carried out during 2009/2010 season at Horticulture department field, College of Agriculture/ Mosul University”
e1“the amount of vitamin C increased significantly in fruit of Kaiser's samling variety as compared with Hapil variety”
The same questions in other papers
application · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results
57 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- no effect
- negative
65 papers more in this group
See all 69 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.