Paper · 2017 · BIOINFOLET - A Quarterly Journal of Life Sciences

Inhibitory effect of therapeutic plants extract against alternaria solani-incitant of tomato early blight

Chelabhai V. Chaudhari; J. R. Pandya

11
claims
32
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In vitro experiment was conducted at the PG Research Laboratory, Department of Plant Pathology, N. M. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University to find out the efficacy of medicinal plants extracts against A. solani causing tomato early blight. The extracts of garlic bulb produced significantly maximum growth inhibition (58.15 PGI) against A. solani. This was followed by extracts of datura leaves (52.63 PGI). Extracts of lantana and neem leaves, ginger rhizome, onion bulb, leaves of kadvimahendi, eucalyptus, holy basil, jetropha and periwinkle showed 49.47, 44.21, 43.15, 41.05, 38.94, 36.84, 36.84, 33.68 and 19.21 PGI, respectively.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Garlic bulb extract gave the maximum growth inhibition of Alternaria solani (58.15 PGI).

Treatment
garlic bulbe0
Interactor
A. solanie0pathogen
Outcome
growth inhibitione0
Direction
maximume0
Value
58.15e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato early blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“The extracts of garlic bulb produced significantly maximum growth inhibition (58.15 PGI) against A. solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–365 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Datura leaf extract gave the second highest growth inhibition of Alternaria solani (52.63 PGI).

Treatment
datura leavese1
Interactor
A. solanie0pathogen
Outcome
growth inhibitione0
Value
52.63e1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato early blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“The extracts of garlic bulb produced significantly maximum growth inhibition (58.15 PGI) against A. solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–365 · show in text ↑
e1

“This was followed by extracts of datura leaves (52.63 PGI)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–425 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lantana extract gave growth inhibition of Alternaria solani of 49.47 PGI.

Treatment
lantanae2
Interactor
A. solanie0pathogen
Outcome
growth inhibitione0
Value
49.47e2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato early blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“The extracts of garlic bulb produced significantly maximum growth inhibition (58.15 PGI) against A. solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–365 · show in text ↑
e2

“Extracts of lantana and neem leaves, ginger rhizome, onion bulb, leaves of kadvimahendi, eucalyptus, holy basil, jetropha and periwinkle showed 49.47, 44.21, 43.15, 41.05, 38.94, 36.84, 36.84, 33.68 and 19.21 PGI, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–653 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem leaf extract gave growth inhibition of Alternaria solani of 44.21 PGI.

Treatment
neeme2
Interactor
A. solanie0pathogen
Outcome
growth inhibitione0
Value
44.21e2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato early blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“The extracts of garlic bulb produced significantly maximum growth inhibition (58.15 PGI) against A. solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–365 · show in text ↑
e2

“Extracts of lantana and neem leaves, ginger rhizome, onion bulb, leaves of kadvimahendi, eucalyptus, holy basil, jetropha and periwinkle showed 49.47, 44.21, 43.15, 41.05, 38.94, 36.84, 36.84, 33.68 and 19.21 PGI, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–653 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ginger rhizome extract gave growth inhibition of Alternaria solani of 43.15 PGI.

Treatment
ginger rhizomee2
Interactor
A. solanie0pathogen
Outcome
growth inhibitione0
Value
43.15e2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato early blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“The extracts of garlic bulb produced significantly maximum growth inhibition (58.15 PGI) against A. solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–365 · show in text ↑
e2

“Extracts of lantana and neem leaves, ginger rhizome, onion bulb, leaves of kadvimahendi, eucalyptus, holy basil, jetropha and periwinkle showed 49.47, 44.21, 43.15, 41.05, 38.94, 36.84, 36.84, 33.68 and 19.21 PGI, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–653 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Onion bulb extract gave growth inhibition of Alternaria solani of 41.05 PGI.

Treatment
onion bulbe2
Interactor
A. solanie0pathogen
Outcome
growth inhibitione0
Value
41.05e2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato early blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“The extracts of garlic bulb produced significantly maximum growth inhibition (58.15 PGI) against A. solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–365 · show in text ↑
e2

“Extracts of lantana and neem leaves, ginger rhizome, onion bulb, leaves of kadvimahendi, eucalyptus, holy basil, jetropha and periwinkle showed 49.47, 44.21, 43.15, 41.05, 38.94, 36.84, 36.84, 33.68 and 19.21 PGI, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–653 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kadvimahendi leaf extract gave growth inhibition of Alternaria solani of 38.94 PGI.

Treatment
kadvimahendie2
Interactor
A. solanie0pathogen
Outcome
growth inhibitione0
Value
38.94e2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato early blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“The extracts of garlic bulb produced significantly maximum growth inhibition (58.15 PGI) against A. solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–365 · show in text ↑
e2

“Extracts of lantana and neem leaves, ginger rhizome, onion bulb, leaves of kadvimahendi, eucalyptus, holy basil, jetropha and periwinkle showed 49.47, 44.21, 43.15, 41.05, 38.94, 36.84, 36.84, 33.68 and 19.21 PGI, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–653 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Eucalyptus leaf extract gave growth inhibition of Alternaria solani of 36.84 PGI.

Treatment
eucalyptuse2
Interactor
A. solanie0pathogen
Outcome
growth inhibitione0
Value
36.84e2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato early blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“The extracts of garlic bulb produced significantly maximum growth inhibition (58.15 PGI) against A. solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–365 · show in text ↑
e2

“Extracts of lantana and neem leaves, ginger rhizome, onion bulb, leaves of kadvimahendi, eucalyptus, holy basil, jetropha and periwinkle showed 49.47, 44.21, 43.15, 41.05, 38.94, 36.84, 36.84, 33.68 and 19.21 PGI, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–653 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Holy basil leaf extract gave growth inhibition of Alternaria solani of 36.84 PGI.

Treatment
holy basile2
Interactor
A. solanie0pathogen
Outcome
growth inhibitione0
Value
36.84e2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato early blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“The extracts of garlic bulb produced significantly maximum growth inhibition (58.15 PGI) against A. solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–365 · show in text ↑
e2

“Extracts of lantana and neem leaves, ginger rhizome, onion bulb, leaves of kadvimahendi, eucalyptus, holy basil, jetropha and periwinkle showed 49.47, 44.21, 43.15, 41.05, 38.94, 36.84, 36.84, 33.68 and 19.21 PGI, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–653 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Jetropha leaf extract gave growth inhibition of Alternaria solani of 33.68 PGI.

Treatment
jetrophae2
Interactor
A. solanie0pathogen
Outcome
growth inhibitione0
Value
33.68e2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato early blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“The extracts of garlic bulb produced significantly maximum growth inhibition (58.15 PGI) against A. solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–365 · show in text ↑
e2

“Extracts of lantana and neem leaves, ginger rhizome, onion bulb, leaves of kadvimahendi, eucalyptus, holy basil, jetropha and periwinkle showed 49.47, 44.21, 43.15, 41.05, 38.94, 36.84, 36.84, 33.68 and 19.21 PGI, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–653 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Periwinkle leaf extract gave growth inhibition of Alternaria solani of 19.21 PGI.

Treatment
periwinklee2
Interactor
A. solanie0pathogen
Outcome
growth inhibitione0
Value
19.21e2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato early blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“The extracts of garlic bulb produced significantly maximum growth inhibition (58.15 PGI) against A. solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–365 · show in text ↑
e2

“Extracts of lantana and neem leaves, ginger rhizome, onion bulb, leaves of kadvimahendi, eucalyptus, holy basil, jetropha and periwinkle showed 49.47, 44.21, 43.15, 41.05, 38.94, 36.84, 36.84, 33.68 and 19.21 PGI, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–653 · show in text ↑

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160 papers: 146 positive, 14 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.