Paper · 2019 · Journal of Biology Agriculture and Healthcare

Effect of Different Type of Mulching and Furrow Irrigation Methods on Maize (Zea mays L.) Yield and Water Productivity at Raya Valley, Northern Ethiopia

Ahmmed Mehamed

4
claims
5
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Mulching with different irrigation practices is one of the techniques to improve soil productivity and water use efficiency. The increasing demand of water in the region highlights the need to introduce low-input and water saving technologies for agricultural sustainability and crop production, mainly in semi-arid region. The experiment was conducted at the research station of Mehoni Agricultural Research Centre (MehARC) in the Raya Valley, Northern Ethiopia, conducted during 2017-18 and aiming to evaluate the effect of mulch types on yield and water productivity, to determine the effect of furrow methods on yield and water productivity and to analyze and evaluate different techniques that enhance water productivity of maize yield. The experiment was laid out in a split plot design and consisting of three types of furrow irrigation methods (alternate, fixed and conventional furrow irrigation methods) in the main plot and two mulch types and no mulch with three replications were used as two factors to evaluate the yield and yield component including water use efficiency of maize in split-plot design. Different types of irrigation method and mulching types were significantly (p<0.05) affected all the studied parameters of yield and yield components of maize at the study site. Significantly a higher maize grain yield and yield component was recorded from conventional furrow irrigation method than alternate and fixed furrow irrigation method and higher water productivity was obtained from alternate furrow irrigation method. The study area water is a limiting factor and alternate furrow irrigation method could be practiced with plastic mulch for improving maize grain yield and water productivity. Keywords: Irrigation method, Maize, Mulching and Water Productivity. DOI : 10.7176/JBAH/9-20-02 Publication date :October 31 st 2019

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation method and mulch type significantly affected all studied yield and yield-component parameters of maize.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
Different types of irrigation method and mulching typese1
Outcome
yield and yield componentse1
Qualifier
p<0.05e1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Different types of irrigation method and mulching types were significantly (p<0.05) affected all the studied parameters of yield and yield components of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1117–1275 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Conventional furrow irrigation gave significantly higher maize grain yield and yield components than alternate and fixed furrow irrigation.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse2
Treatment
conventional furrow irrigation methode2
Outcome
grain yield and yield componente2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
alternate and fixed furrow irrigation methode2

Not reportedValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Significantly a higher maize grain yield and yield component was recorded from conventional furrow irrigation method than alternate and fixed furrow irrigation method”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1295–1461 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alternate furrow irrigation gave higher water productivity in maize.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse4
Treatment
alternate furrow irrigation methode3
Outcome
water productivitye3
Direction
highere3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“higher water productivity was obtained from alternate furrow irrigation method”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1466–1544 · show in text ↑
e4

“a higher maize grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1309–1335 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Alternate furrow irrigation with plastic mulch is recommended for improving maize grain yield and water productivity.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse5
Treatment
plastic mulche5
Outcome
improving maize grain yield and water productivitye5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“alternate furrow irrigation method could be practiced with plastic mulch for improving maize grain yield and water productivity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1592–1719 · show in text ↑

irrigation · physiology: water · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

324 papers: 284 positive, 40 negative or no effect

283 papers in the same direction as this paper · 39 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

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irrigation · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,016 papers: 791 positive, 225 negative or no effect

790 papers in the same direction as this paper · 209 in the opposite direction · 16 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1,012 papers more in this group

See all 1,016 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.