Paper · 2020 · Journal of Instrumentation

Study of pulsed laser beams and magnetic field on radish seeds

V. Nassisi; L. Velardi; L. Monteduro; et al.

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In this work we report a study on the influence of innovative pulsed stresses utilizing an UV laser and a homemade generator of magnetic field on radish seeds (Raphanus sativus L.) growth. We analysed the seed germination and seedling growth. The UV pulsed laser was an excimer KrF operating at 248 nm, 23 ns of pulse duration, with a laser fluence of about 40 mJ/cm2. The generator of pulsed magnetic field was realized by the electric discharge on a coil of a high voltage capacitor of 150 μF, 60 kV . The magnetic field pulse waveform exhibited damped oscillations at 215 kHz with a maximum intensity of 400 mT . Groups of uniform radish seeds were exposed to laser pulses at five different doses: 30000 shots (KrF/1), 80000 shots (KrF/2), 145000 shots (KrF/3), 225000 shots (KrF/4) and 275000 shots (KrF/5). Other groups were exposed to magnetic field at eight different doses: 3600 shots (MF/1), 7200 shots (MF/2), 10800 shots (MF/3), 14400 shots (MF/4), 18000 shots (MF/5), 21600 shots (MF/6), 32400 kshots (MF/7) and 36000 shots (MF/8). Simultaneously, untreated seeds were used as control. All treatments were performed at room temperature. Both untreated and treated seeds were transferred in Petri dishes and followed for their germination and seedling growth up to 96 h. The results showed that the stress induced by UV laser photons brought a significant stimulation on root growth which may contribute to improve the performance and the productivity of the plants. On the contrary, all physical stresses induced by magnetic fields did not have effect on seed germination, as well as on cell elongation growth and on hypocotyls in comparison to control seeds.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

UV laser pulses significantly stimulated radish root growth.

Treatment
UV laser photonse0
Outcome
root growthe0
Direction
stimulatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the stress induced by UV laser photons brought a significant stimulation on root growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1306–1393 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnetic fields had no effect on radish seed germination compared with controls.

Treatment
magnetic fieldse0
Outcome
seed germinatione0
Direction
did not have effecte0
Comparator
control seedse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all physical stresses induced by magnetic fields did not have effect on seed germination, as well as on cell elongation growth and on hypocotyls in comparison to control seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1495–1671 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnetic fields had no effect on radish cell elongation or hypocotyl growth compared with controls.

Treatment
magnetic fieldse0
Outcome
cell elongation growth and on hypocotylse0
Direction
did not have effecte0
Comparator
control seedse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all physical stresses induced by magnetic fields did not have effect on seed germination, as well as on cell elongation growth and on hypocotyls in comparison to control seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1495–1671 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–62 · show in text ↑

magnetic · growth · Raphanus sativus (radish)Results differ

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

uv · growth · Raphanus sativus (radish)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.