Abstract
ABSTRACT With the development of bio-magnetism, magnetic field (MF) treatment has been widely used in many fields, including Agriculture, Horticulture and Forestry. Among seed priming methods, the use of the MF treatment as a physical priming has the advantages of creating no pollution and allowing an easy operation. In this experiment, the low frequency magnetic field (LFMF) was generated by Viofor JPS Delux - a patented device adopted from human medical magnetic therapy. Seeds of radish ( Raphanus sativus L.) cultivars Carmen (C) and Szkarłatna z Białym Końcem (SBK) were subjected to the routine accelerated aging (AA) procedure. Next, they were removed from the stress conditions, dried back to the standard moisture content level, and then treated with 10, 20 and 30 μT LFMF for 30, 60, 90 and 120 min., respectively. Afterwards, their seed quality was evaluated by germination and vigour tests. The results showed that LFMF treatment has improved the germination and vigour of the AA radish seeds. The optimal seed treatment conditions of the cultivars were different: for the cultivar C - 20 μT, 120 min. and for the cultivar SBK - 20 μT, 60 min. The quality of radish seeds and seedlings was also tested by a new method based on their ultra-weak photon emission during their germination and seedling growth. The received result could prove that LFMF treatment on AA seeds could have changed the metabolic processes responsible for germination and growth rate, but it had no harmful effect on the nature of their growth process.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
LFMF treatment improved germination of accelerated aged radish seeds.
- Taxon
- radish
Raphanus sativuse0 - Treatment
- LFMF treatmente0
- Outcome
- germinatione0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“LFMF treatment has improved the germination and vigour of the AA radish seeds”
Claim · model-written summary
LFMF treatment improved vigour of accelerated aged radish seeds.
- Taxon
- radish
Raphanus sativuse0 - Treatment
- LFMF treatmente0
- Outcome
- vigoure0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“LFMF treatment has improved the germination and vigour of the AA radish seeds”
Claim · model-written summary
Optimal Carmen seed treatment was 20 μT for 120 min.
- Taxon
- radish
Raphanus sativust0 - Material
- cultivar Ce0
- Outcome
- optimal seed treatment conditionse1
- Value
- 20 μT, 120 min.e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“for the cultivar C - 20 μT, 120 min.”
t0“radish”
e1“The optimal seed treatment conditions of the cultivars were different”
Claim · model-written summary
Optimal Szkarłatna z Białym Końcem seed treatment was 20 μT for 60 min.
- Taxon
- radish
Raphanus sativust0 - Material
- cultivar SBKe0
- Outcome
- optimal seed treatment conditionse1
- Value
- 20 μT, 60 min.e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“for the cultivar SBK - 20 μT, 60 min.”
t0“radish”
e1“The optimal seed treatment conditions of the cultivars were different”
Claim · model-written summary
Photon emission results suggested that magnetic field treatment may alter metabolism responsible for germination and growth rate.
- Taxon
- radish
Raphanus sativust0 - Treatment
- LFMF treatmente0
- Outcome
- metabolic processes responsible for germination and growth ratee0
- Direction
- could have changede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“LFMF treatment on AA seeds could have changed the metabolic processes responsible for germination and growth rate”
t0“radish”
Claim · model-written summary
Magnetic field treatment had no harmful effect on the nature of growth.
- Taxon
- radish
Raphanus sativust0 - Treatment
- LFMF treatmente1
- Outcome
- nature of their growth processe0
- Direction
- no harmful effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“it had no harmful effect on the nature of their growth process”
t0“radish”
e1“LFMF treatment has improved the germination and vigour of the AA radish seeds”
The same questions in other papers
magnetic · growth · Raphanus sativus (radish)Results differ
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.