Paper · 2014 · Russian Journal of Plant Physiology

Lipid composition and content in the seeds of radish plants of different magnetic orientation grown in weak permanent magnetic field

Yu. I. Novitskii; G. V. Novitskaya; Yu. A. Serdyukov; et al.

11
claims
19
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The content and composition of lipids were studied in the seeds of radish plants ( Raphanus sativus L. var. radicula D.C., cv. Rosovo-krashyi s belym konchikom) grown from “seed to seed” in 2008 and 2009 in the greenhouse of the Institute of Plant Physiology in a permanent horizontal magnetic field (PMF) of Helmholz coils with the strength of ∼400 A/m, in soil culture, at natural day length, and a temperature changing during the day. PMF suppressed all stages of radish plant development, from the appearance of alternative leaves to the formation of pods and mature seeds. In plants of the North-South magnetically oriented type (NS MOT), PMF reduced the number and weight of seeds; in the West-East magnetically oriented type (WEMOT), the number of seeds was reduced but their weights increased. In the seeds of the first generation of NS MOT, the total lipid content was higher than in the seeds of WE MOT. The amount of polar lipids in the seeds of NS MOT increased, whereas in the seeds of WE MOT it decreased or remained unchanged as compared with control. The content of neutral lipids reduced in both plant types. The strongest changes in the fatty acid composition of lipids with the highest content of unsaturated fatty acids were observed in the seeds of WE MOT in 2008. The weak PMF-induced differences in the changes of lipid composition and content in the seeds of different MOTs were evidently determined by seed sensitivity to the direction of field action. It is suggested that the occurrence of different MOTs increases the tolerance of plant population to unfavorable environmental factors, thus affecting its survival.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The permanent magnetic field suppressed radish development from alternative leaves through mature seeds.

Treatment
PMFe0
Outcome
all stages of radish plant developmente0
Direction
suppressede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PMF suppressed all stages of radish plant development, from the appearance of alternative leaves to the formation of pods and mature seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 438–577 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PMF reduced seed number in North-South oriented radish.

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaee0
Material
North-South magnetically oriented typee0
Treatment
PMFe0
Outcome
numbere0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“In plants of the North-South magnetically oriented type (NS MOT), PMF reduced the number and weight of seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 578–686 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PMF reduced seed weight in North-South oriented radish.

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaee0
Material
North-South magnetically oriented typee0
Treatment
PMFe0
Outcome
weight of seedse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“In plants of the North-South magnetically oriented type (NS MOT), PMF reduced the number and weight of seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 578–686 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PMF reduced seed number in West-East oriented radish.

Material
West-East magnetically oriented typee0
Treatment
weak permanent magnetic fieldt0
Outcome
number of seedse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in the West-East magnetically oriented type (WEMOT), the number of seeds was reduced but their weights increased.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–801 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants of different magnetic orientation grown in weak permanent magnetic field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PMF increased seed weight in West-East oriented radish.

Material
West-East magnetically oriented typee0
Treatment
weak permanent magnetic fieldt0
Outcome
weightse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in the West-East magnetically oriented type (WEMOT), the number of seeds was reduced but their weights increased.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–801 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants of different magnetic orientation grown in weak permanent magnetic field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–132 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

First-generation NS MOT seeds had higher total lipid content than WE MOT seeds.

Material
NS MOTe0
Organ / stage
seedse0
Outcome
total lipid contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
WE MOTe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the seeds of the first generation of NS MOT, the total lipid content was higher than in the seeds of WE MOT.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–913 · show in text ↑
t0

“seeds of radish plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polar lipids increased in NS MOT seeds relative to control.

Material
NS MOTe0
Organ / stage
seedse0
Treatment
weak permanent magnetic fieldt0
Outcome
amount of polar lipidse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The amount of polar lipids in the seeds of NS MOT increased, whereas in the seeds of WE MOT it decreased or remained unchanged as compared with control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–1066 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants of different magnetic orientation grown in weak permanent magnetic field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polar lipids in WE MOT seeds decreased or remained unchanged relative to control.

Material
WE MOTe0
Organ / stage
seedse0
Treatment
weak permanent magnetic fieldt0
Outcome
amount of polar lipidse0
Direction
decreased or remained unchangede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The amount of polar lipids in the seeds of NS MOT increased, whereas in the seeds of WE MOT it decreased or remained unchanged as compared with control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–1066 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants of different magnetic orientation grown in weak permanent magnetic field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neutral lipid content fell in both magnetic orientation types.

Treatment
weak permanent magnetic fieldt0
Outcome
content of neutral lipidse0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
both plant typese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The content of neutral lipids reduced in both plant types.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1067–1125 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants of different magnetic orientation grown in weak permanent magnetic field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–132 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

WE MOT seeds in 2008 showed the strongest fatty-acid composition changes and highest unsaturated fatty-acid content.

Material
WE MOTe0
Organ / stage
seedse0
Outcome
fatty acid composition of lipidse0
Direction
strongest changese0
Qualifier
in 2008e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The strongest changes in the fatty acid composition of lipids with the highest content of unsaturated fatty acids were observed in the seeds of WE MOT in 2008.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1285 · show in text ↑
t0

“seeds of radish plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–59 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest different magnetic orientation types increase population tolerance to adverse environmental factors.

Material
different MOTse0
Outcome
tolerance of plant populatione0
Direction
increasese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It is suggested that the occurrence of different MOTs increases the tolerance of plant population to unfavorable environmental factors, thus affecting its survival.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1478–1642 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants of different magnetic orientation grown in weak permanent magnetic field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–132 · show in text ↑

magnetic · growth · Raphanus sativus (radish)Results differ

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

magnetic · yield · Raphanus sativus (radish)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.