Paper · 2019 · Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh Science

Effects of Drought Stress on Growth and Accumulation of Proline in Five Rice Varieties (Oryza Sativa L.)

Shukanta Saha; Hasna Hena Begum; Shamima Nasrin

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
28
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A pot experiment was conducted to study the effect of drought stress on growth and accumulation of proline in five rice varieties namely BRRI dhan-30, BRRI dhan-32, BRRI dhan-34, BRRI dhan-38 and BRRI dhan-56 and to characterize them on the basis of their behavior of drought tolerance. Drought stress caused the decrease of growth like root length, shoot length, root fresh weight, shoot fresh weight, root dry weight, shoot dry weight, the ratio of root-shoot length. Among the rice varieties, BRRI dhan-56 showed the lowest decrease of growth of plant. BRRI dhan-56 showed the least decrease of water content in both root and shoot. On the other hand, the accumulation of proline was increased in five rice varieties under stress. BRRI dhan-56 showed the highest (3.7- folds) increase in the accumulation of proline in leaf under stress. This study suggests that BRRI dhan-56 may possess drought tolerance characteristics while BRRI dhan-30, BRRI dhan-32, BRRI dhan-34 and BRRI dhan-38 may be drought sensitive based on their growth and proline accumulation behavior. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 45(2): 241-247, December 2019

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought decreased rice root and shoot length, fresh and dry weight, and root to shoot length ratio.

Treatment
Drought stresse0
Outcome
root length, shoot length, root fresh weighte0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drought stress caused the decrease of growth like root length, shoot length, root fresh weight, shoot fresh weight, root dry weight, shoot dry weight, the ratio of root-shoot length”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–468 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–76 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BRRI dhan-56 showed the lowest drought related decrease in plant growth.

Material
BRRI dhan-56e0
Outcome
growth of plante0
Direction
lowest decreasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the rice varieties, BRRI dhan-56 showed the lowest decrease of growth of plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–554 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–76 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BRRI dhan-56 showed the least decrease in root and shoot water content.

Material
BRRI dhan-56e0
Outcome
water content in both root and shoote0
Direction
least decreasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“BRRI dhan-56 showed the least decrease of water content in both root and shoot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–634 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–76 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proline accumulation increased under drought in all five rice varieties.

Treatment
stresse0
Outcome
accumulation of prolinee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the accumulation of proline was increased in five rice varieties under stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–732 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BRRI dhan-56 had the highest leaf proline accumulation increase under drought, 3.7-fold.

Material
BRRI dhan-56e0
Organ / stage
leafe0
Outcome
accumulation of prolinee0
Direction
increasee0
Value
3.7- foldse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“BRRI dhan-56 showed the highest (3.7- folds) increase in the accumulation of proline in leaf under stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 734–839 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–76 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest BRRI dhan-56 may be drought tolerant.

Material
BRRI dhan-56e0
Outcome
drought tolerance characteristicse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“BRRI dhan-56 may possess drought tolerance characteristics”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–924 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–76 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest BRRI dhan-30, BRRI dhan-32, BRRI dhan-34 and BRRI dhan-38 may be drought sensitive.

Outcome
drought sensitivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“BRRI dhan-30, BRRI dhan-32, BRRI dhan-34 and BRRI dhan-38 may be drought sensitive”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1013 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–76 · show in text ↑

drought · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

282 papers: 98 positive, 184 negative or no effect

183 papers in the same direction as this paper · 98 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

278 papers more in this group

See all 282 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.