Paper · 2020 · Agronomy

Genotypic Variation in Nitrogen Use-Efficiency Traits of 28 Tobacco Genotypes

André B. Andrade; Douglas R. Guelfi; Valdemar Faquin; et al.

8
claims
20
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Knowing the nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) of crops is crucial to minimize environmental pollution, although NUE is rarely provided for numerous genotypes in the tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) crop. Through the growth of contrasting genotypes in nutritive solutions, we aimed to characterize five NUE components of 28 genotypes and to classify them according to their efficiency and responsiveness to nitrogen (N) availability. On average, physiological N use efficiency, N harvest index, and N uptake efficiency decreased by 16%, 4%, and 57%, respectively, under N-deficient conditions, while N utilization efficiency decreased by 43% at adequate N supply. The relative efficiency of N use varied from 35% to 59% among genotypes. All genotypes of the Virginia and Maryland varietal groups were efficient, and those of the Burley, Comum, and Dark groups were inefficient, while the responsiveness varied among genotypes within varietal groups, except for Maryland genotypes. Our findings are helpful in indicating genotypes with distinguished efficiency and responsiveness to N supply, which can be further chosen according to soil N level or affordability to N fertilizers worldwide in tobacco crops. In a general framework, this can lead to a more sustainable use of N and can support tobacco breeding programs for NUE.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under N-deficient conditions, physiological N use efficiency decreased by 16% on average in tobacco genotypes.

Treatment
N-deficient conditionse2
Outcome
physiological N use efficiencye2
Direction
decreasede2
Value
16%e2
Setting
nutritive solutionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Through the growth of contrasting genotypes in nutritive solutions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 198–264 · show in text ↑
e1

“NUE is rarely provided for numerous genotypes in the tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–196 · show in text ↑
e2

“On average, physiological N use efficiency, N harvest index, and N uptake efficiency decreased by 16%, 4%, and 57%, respectively, under N-deficient conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–585 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under N-deficient conditions, N harvest index decreased by 4% on average in tobacco genotypes.

Treatment
N-deficient conditionse2
Outcome
N harvest indexe2
Direction
decreasede2
Value
4%e2
Setting
nutritive solutionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Through the growth of contrasting genotypes in nutritive solutions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 198–264 · show in text ↑
e1

“NUE is rarely provided for numerous genotypes in the tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–196 · show in text ↑
e2

“On average, physiological N use efficiency, N harvest index, and N uptake efficiency decreased by 16%, 4%, and 57%, respectively, under N-deficient conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–585 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under N-deficient conditions, N uptake efficiency decreased by 57% on average in tobacco genotypes.

Treatment
N-deficient conditionse2
Outcome
N uptake efficiencye2
Direction
decreasede2
Value
57%e2
Setting
nutritive solutionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Through the growth of contrasting genotypes in nutritive solutions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 198–264 · show in text ↑
e1

“NUE is rarely provided for numerous genotypes in the tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–196 · show in text ↑
e2

“On average, physiological N use efficiency, N harvest index, and N uptake efficiency decreased by 16%, 4%, and 57%, respectively, under N-deficient conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–585 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At adequate N supply, N utilization efficiency decreased by 43% in tobacco genotypes.

Treatment
adequate N supplye3
Outcome
N utilization efficiencye3
Direction
decreasede3
Value
43%e3
Setting
nutritive solutionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Through the growth of contrasting genotypes in nutritive solutions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 198–264 · show in text ↑
e1

“NUE is rarely provided for numerous genotypes in the tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–196 · show in text ↑
e3

“N utilization efficiency decreased by 43% at adequate N supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 593–655 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The relative efficiency of N use varied from 35% to 59% among tobacco genotypes.

Outcome
relative efficiency of N usee4
Value
from 35% to 59%e4
Qualifier
among genotypese4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“NUE is rarely provided for numerous genotypes in the tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–196 · show in text ↑
e4

“The relative efficiency of N use varied from 35% to 59% among genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–728 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotypes of the Virginia and Maryland varietal groups were efficient in N use.

Material
Virginia and Maryland varietal groupse5
Outcome
efficiente5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“NUE is rarely provided for numerous genotypes in the tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–196 · show in text ↑
e5

“All genotypes of the Virginia and Maryland varietal groups were efficient”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–803 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotypes of the Burley, Comum, and Dark groups were inefficient in N use.

Material
Burley, Comum, and Dark groupse6
Outcome
inefficiente6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“NUE is rarely provided for numerous genotypes in the tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–196 · show in text ↑
e6

“those of the Burley, Comum, and Dark groups were inefficient”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–869 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Responsiveness to N supply varied among tobacco genotypes within varietal groups, except for Maryland genotypes.

Material
genotypes within varietal groupse7
Outcome
responsivenesse7
Qualifier
except for Maryland genotypese7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“NUE is rarely provided for numerous genotypes in the tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–196 · show in text ↑
e7

“the responsiveness varied among genotypes within varietal groups, except for Maryland genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 877–972 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · nutrient: efficiency · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 2 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.