Paper · 2020 · Biomolecules

Lignin and Quercetin Synthesis Underlies Berry Russeting in ‘Sunshine Muscat’ Grape

Yan Huang; Dong Liang; Hui Xia; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
32
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

In order to further explore the mechanism of 'sunshine muscat' grape russet formation, transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses were performed on 'sunshine muscat' grape peels with and without russet. A total of 1491 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were discovered based on these analyses. The phenylpropane synthesis pathway was the key metabolic pathway identified, and 28 DEGs related to phenylpropane synthesis pathway were screened, of which 16 were related to lignin synthesis. In addition, 60 differential metabolites were screened. There were 29 phenolic substances among the differential metabolites, which were all up-regulated and 10 were quercetin-related glycosides. Our results indicate that phenols likely play a dominant role in the formation of 'sunshine muscat' grape russet, and the synthesis of lignin and quercetin may be the key factors underlying russet formation.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Russeted and nonrusseted grape peels differed in 1491 genes.

Taxon
grapet0
Outcome
differentially expressed genes (DEGs)e0
Value
1491e0

Verbatim

e0

“A total of 1491 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were discovered based on these analyses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 200–293 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lignin and Quercetin Synthesis Underlies Berry Russeting in ‘Sunshine Muscat’ Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenylpropane synthesis was identified as a key metabolic pathway.

Taxon
grapet0
Outcome
phenylpropane synthesis pathwaye0

Verbatim

e0

“The phenylpropane synthesis pathway was the key metabolic pathway identified”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 295–371 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lignin and Quercetin Synthesis Underlies Berry Russeting in ‘Sunshine Muscat’ Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twenty-eight DEGs were related to phenylpropane synthesis.

Taxon
grapet0
Outcome
DEGs related to phenylpropane synthesis pathwaye0
Value
28e0

Verbatim

e0

“28 DEGs related to phenylpropane synthesis pathway were screened”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 377–441 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lignin and Quercetin Synthesis Underlies Berry Russeting in ‘Sunshine Muscat’ Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sixteen DEGs were related to lignin synthesis.

Taxon
grapet0
Outcome
related to lignin synthesise0
Value
16e0

Verbatim

e0

“16 were related to lignin synthesis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–487 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lignin and Quercetin Synthesis Underlies Berry Russeting in ‘Sunshine Muscat’ Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sixty differential metabolites were identified.

Taxon
grapet0
Outcome
differential metabolitese0
Value
60e0

Verbatim

e0

“60 differential metabolites were screened”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 502–543 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lignin and Quercetin Synthesis Underlies Berry Russeting in ‘Sunshine Muscat’ Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twenty-nine differential phenolic substances were upregulated.

Taxon
grapet0
Outcome
phenolic substancese0
Direction
up-regulatede0
Value
29e0

Verbatim

e0

“There were 29 phenolic substances among the differential metabolites, which were all up-regulated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 545–642 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lignin and Quercetin Synthesis Underlies Berry Russeting in ‘Sunshine Muscat’ Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ten differential metabolites were quercetin-related glycosides.

Taxon
grapet0
Outcome
quercetin-related glycosidese0
Value
10e0

Verbatim

e0

“10 were quercetin-related glycosides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 647–683 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lignin and Quercetin Synthesis Underlies Berry Russeting in ‘Sunshine Muscat’ Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors infer that phenols likely dominate grape russet formation.

Taxon
grapet0
Compound
phenolse0
Outcome
formation of 'sunshine muscat' grape russete0

Verbatim

e0

“phenols likely play a dominant role in the formation of 'sunshine muscat' grape russet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 711–797 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lignin and Quercetin Synthesis Underlies Berry Russeting in ‘Sunshine Muscat’ Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest lignin and quercetin synthesis may underlie russet formation.

Taxon
grapet0
Compound
lignin and quercetine0
Outcome
russet formatione0

Verbatim

e0

“the synthesis of lignin and quercetin may be the key factors underlying russet formation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–891 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lignin and Quercetin Synthesis Underlies Berry Russeting in ‘Sunshine Muscat’ Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑