Paper · 2021 · AGROFOR

THE EFFECTS OF PARAFFIN AND PARAFILM APPLICATIONS AND DIFFERENT ROOTSTOCKS ON YIELD OF GRAFTED VINE IN ‘BLACK MAGIC’ GRAPE CULTIVAR

Önder KAMİLOĞLU; Özge DEMİRKESER; Nihat SAKAROĞLU

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The scions belonging to 'Black Magic' grape cultivar were grafted on ‘41B’, ‘1103 P’, ‘Fercal’ and ‘SO4’ American rootstock cuttings using omega grafting method in the experiment. Paraffin was applied to one half of the grafted cuttings. The other half was wrapped with parafilm and then paraffin was applied. Grafted cuttings were planted in perlite medium at 3.0 x 3.5 cm intervals inside plastic buckets and kept in the stratification room for 4 weeks. Grafted cuttings, which had been maintained under room conditions for one week, were then grown for two months under unheated greenhouse conditions. In order to determine rootstock and application effects, bud burst ratio (%), callus formation rate (%), callus formation degree (0-4), rooting ratio (%), rooting degree (0-4), shoot length (cm), shoot diameter (mm) and grafted vine ratio (%) were examined. According to the results of the study, it was determined that paraffin+parafilm application yielded better results than paraffin application in terms of bud burst ratio (respectively 70.83%, 53.33%), callus formation ratio (respectively 83.75%, 69.58%) and yield of grafted-vines (respectively 68.33%, 51.67%). In terms of the rootstocks, bud burst ratio was determined to be the highest in SO4 rootstock (71.67%) and the lowest in Fercal (54.17%). 1103 P rootstock yielded a highest value than other rootstocks in terms of shoot length (26.17 cm), callus rate at grafting surface (88.33%), and rooting ratio (97.50%). The effect of rootstocks on shoot diameter, rooting degree, and grafted vine ratio was found to be similar.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paraffin plus parafilm improved bud burst ratio over paraffin alone, reaching 70.83%.

Taxon
GRAPEt0
Material
BLACK MAGICt0
Treatment
paraffin+parafilm applicatione0
Outcome
bud burst ratioe0
Direction
bettere0
Value
70.83%e0
Comparator
paraffin applicatione0

Verbatim

e0

“paraffin+parafilm application yielded better results than paraffin application in terms of bud burst ratio (respectively 70.83%, 53.33%), callus formation ratio (respectively 83.75%, 69.58%) and yield of grafted-vines (respectively 68.33%, 51.67%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 925–1173 · show in text ↑
t0

“‘BLACK MAGIC’ GRAPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paraffin plus parafilm improved callus formation ratio over paraffin alone, reaching 83.75%.

Taxon
GRAPEt0
Material
BLACK MAGICt0
Treatment
paraffin+parafilm applicatione0
Outcome
callus formation ratioe0
Direction
bettere0
Value
83.75%e0
Comparator
paraffin applicatione0

Verbatim

e0

“paraffin+parafilm application yielded better results than paraffin application in terms of bud burst ratio (respectively 70.83%, 53.33%), callus formation ratio (respectively 83.75%, 69.58%) and yield of grafted-vines (respectively 68.33%, 51.67%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 925–1173 · show in text ↑
t0

“‘BLACK MAGIC’ GRAPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paraffin plus parafilm improved yield of grafted-vines over paraffin alone, reaching 68.33%.

Taxon
GRAPEt0
Material
BLACK MAGICt0
Treatment
paraffin+parafilm applicatione0
Outcome
yield of grafted-vinese0
Direction
bettere0
Value
68.33%e0
Comparator
paraffin applicatione0

Verbatim

e0

“paraffin+parafilm application yielded better results than paraffin application in terms of bud burst ratio (respectively 70.83%, 53.33%), callus formation ratio (respectively 83.75%, 69.58%) and yield of grafted-vines (respectively 68.33%, 51.67%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 925–1173 · show in text ↑
t0

“‘BLACK MAGIC’ GRAPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–122 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SO4 rootstock had the highest bud burst ratio, 71.67%.

Taxon
GRAPEt0
Material
SO4 rootstocke0
Outcome
bud burst ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
71.67%e0

Verbatim

e0

“In terms of the rootstocks, bud burst ratio was determined to be the highest in SO4 rootstock (71.67%) and the lowest in Fercal (54.17%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1174–1311 · show in text ↑
t0

“GRAPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 117–122 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fercal rootstock had the lowest bud burst ratio, 54.17%.

Taxon
GRAPEt0
Material
Fercale0
Outcome
bud burst ratioe0
Direction
loweste0
Value
54.17%e0

Verbatim

e0

“In terms of the rootstocks, bud burst ratio was determined to be the highest in SO4 rootstock (71.67%) and the lowest in Fercal (54.17%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1174–1311 · show in text ↑
t0

“GRAPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 117–122 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1103 P rootstock had the highest shoot length at 26.17 cm.

Taxon
GRAPEt0
Material
1103 P rootstocke0
Outcome
shoot lengthe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
26.17 cme0
Comparator
other rootstockse0

Verbatim

e0

“1103 P rootstock yielded a highest value than other rootstocks in terms of shoot length (26.17 cm), callus rate at grafting surface (88.33%), and rooting ratio (97.50%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1312–1481 · show in text ↑
t0

“GRAPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 117–122 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1103 P rootstock had the highest callus rate at grafting surface at 88.33%.

Taxon
GRAPEt0
Material
1103 P rootstocke0
Outcome
callus rate at grafting surfacee0
Direction
higheste0
Value
88.33%e0
Comparator
other rootstockse0

Verbatim

e0

“1103 P rootstock yielded a highest value than other rootstocks in terms of shoot length (26.17 cm), callus rate at grafting surface (88.33%), and rooting ratio (97.50%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1312–1481 · show in text ↑
t0

“GRAPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 117–122 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1103 P rootstock had the highest rooting ratio at 97.50%.

Taxon
GRAPEt0
Material
1103 P rootstocke0
Outcome
rooting ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
97.50%e0
Comparator
other rootstockse0

Verbatim

e0

“1103 P rootstock yielded a highest value than other rootstocks in terms of shoot length (26.17 cm), callus rate at grafting surface (88.33%), and rooting ratio (97.50%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1312–1481 · show in text ↑
t0

“GRAPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 117–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rootstocks produced similar shoot diameter, rooting degree and grafted vine ratio.

Taxon
GRAPEt0
Treatment
rootstockse0
Outcome
shoot diameter, rooting degree, and grafted vine ratioe0
Direction
similare0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of rootstocks on shoot diameter, rooting degree, and grafted vine ratio was found to be similar.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1482–1589 · show in text ↑
t0

“GRAPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 117–122 · show in text ↑

grafting · growth · VitisPositive and negative results

31 papers: 20 positive, 11 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction

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  2. positive
  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.