Abstract
The “Florida 3-way” consists of chloropicrin 35% + 1,3-dichloropropene 65% followed by minicoulter application of metam potassium. We evaluated the efficacy of a modified version of the Florida 3-way in which chloropicrin 35% + 1,3-dichloropropene 65% was used as primary bed fumigant and consisted of different drip tape application timings (at the time of bed formation and 2 weeks after bed formation) of metam potassium or the use of herbicides (sulfentrazone and s-ethyl dipropylthiocarbamate) as the supplemental application for the control of purple nutsedge ( Cyperus rotundus ) in strawberry ( Fragaria × ananassa ) fields. Efficacy of modified Florida 3-way was not significantly different from standard Florida 3-way; however, supplemental herbicide such as s-ethyl dipropylthiocarbamate and sulfentrazone provided better purple nutsedge control than supplemental metam potassium application in one of two experimental growing seasons. Addition of metam potassium to the chloropicrin 35% + 1,3-dichloropropene 65% did not result in additional purple nutsedge control in Florida 3-way, which indicates the limitations of this approach.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Modified and standard Florida 3-way programs did not differ significantly in efficacy.
- Taxon
- Fragaria × ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Treatment
- modified Florida 3-waye0
- Interactor
- Cyperus rotundus
Cyperus rotunduse1weed - Outcome
- Efficacye0
- Direction
- not significantly differente0
- Comparator
- standard Florida 3-waye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“Efficacy of modified Florida 3-way was not significantly different from standard Florida 3-way”
e1“control of purple nutsedge ( Cyperus rotundus ) in strawberry ( Fragaria × ananassa ) fields”
Claim · model-written summary
Supplemental s-ethyl dipropylthiocarbamate controlled purple nutsedge better than supplemental metam potassium in one of two seasons.
- Taxon
- Fragaria × ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Treatment
- s-ethyl dipropylthiocarbamatee0
- Interactor
- purple nutsedgee0weed
- Outcome
- purple nutsedge controle0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Qualifier
- one of two experimental growing seasonse0
- Comparator
- supplemental metam potassium applicatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“supplemental herbicide such as s-ethyl dipropylthiocarbamate and sulfentrazone provided better purple nutsedge control than supplemental metam potassium application in one of two experimental growing seasons”
e1“strawberry ( Fragaria × ananassa ) fields”
Claim · model-written summary
Supplemental sulfentrazone controlled purple nutsedge better than supplemental metam potassium in one of two seasons.
- Taxon
- Fragaria × ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Treatment
- sulfentrazonee0
- Interactor
- purple nutsedgee0weed
- Outcome
- purple nutsedge controle0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Qualifier
- one of two experimental growing seasonse0
- Comparator
- supplemental metam potassium applicatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“sulfentrazone provided better purple nutsedge control than supplemental metam potassium application in one of two experimental growing seasons”
e1“strawberry ( Fragaria × ananassa ) fields”
Claim · model-written summary
Adding metam potassium to chloropicrin and 1,3-dichloropropene produced no additional purple nutsedge control.
- Taxon
- Fragaria × ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Treatment
- Addition of metam potassium to the chloropicrin 35% + 1,3-dichloropropene 65%e0
- Interactor
- purple nutsedgee0weed
- Outcome
- purple nutsedge controle0
- Direction
- did not result in additionale0
- Comparator
- chloropicrin 35% + 1,3-dichloropropene 65%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Addition of metam potassium to the chloropicrin 35% + 1,3-dichloropropene 65% did not result in additional purple nutsedge control in Florida 3-way”
e1“strawberry ( Fragaria × ananassa ) fields”
The same questions in other papers
chloropicrin · control · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.