Paper · 2018 · UiTM Institutional Repositories (Universiti Teknologi MARA)

Effect of different water levels on rice growth and yield / Norfatin Atikah Jaafarullah

Norfatin Atikah Jaafarullah

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Water condition is one of the main concerns in rice production. It is estimated that over 75 percent of world’s rice is produced using continuous flooding practice. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different water level on paddy growth and yield. There are four water treatments with different water levels which are T0 (1 cm), T1 (3 cm), T2 (6 cm) and T3 (9 cm) to clarify the best water level that can give same performance growth and yield as the common water level application by the farmers. The collected parameter data were plant height, number of tillers, number of leaves, relative chlorophyll content, number of panicles, and fresh and dry weight. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) experimental design with five replications was implemented during the experiment. The data retrieved from conducted experiment was analysed by using Minitab software on One-Way ANOVA calculation method. The experiment outcomes show there was no significance difference between the water level on the rice growth. These results suggested that saturated to 1 cm flooding water did not affect rice production and growth. Therefore, it was enough to sustain rice growth production.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice growth did not differ significantly among water levels.

Treatment
water levele0
Outcome
rice growthe0
Direction
no significance differencee0
Comparator
T0 (1 cm), T1 (3 cm), T2 (6 cm) and T3 (9 cm)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there was no significance difference between the water level on the rice growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 951–1030 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–47 · show in text ↑
e1

“T0 (1 cm), T1 (3 cm), T2 (6 cm) and T3 (9 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 343–388 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Saturated to 1 cm flooding water was reported not to affect rice production and growth.

Treatment
saturated to 1 cm flooding watere0
Outcome
rice production and growthe0
Direction
did not affecte0
Comparator
T0 (1 cm), T1 (3 cm), T2 (6 cm) and T3 (9 cm)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“saturated to 1 cm flooding water did not affect rice production and growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1061–1135 · show in text ↑
e1

“T0 (1 cm), T1 (3 cm), T2 (6 cm) and T3 (9 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 343–388 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors consider saturated to 1 cm flooding sufficient to sustain rice production.

Outcome
it was enough to sustain rice growth productione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“saturated to 1 cm flooding water did not affect rice production and growth. Therefore, it was enough to sustain rice growth production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1061–1195 · show in text ↑

flooding · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

286 papers: 193 positive, 93 negative or no effect

92 papers in the same direction as this paper · 193 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

282 papers more in this group

See all 286 papers →

irrigation · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

291 papers: 222 positive, 69 negative or no effect

68 papers in the same direction as this paper · 222 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

287 papers more in this group

See all 291 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.