Paper · 1977 · Annals of Applied Biology

Neck rot (Botrytis allii) of bulb onions

R. B. MAUDE; A. H. PRESLY

9
claims
16
verbatim quotes
39
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SUMMARY The percentage of bulbs with neck rot in store was determined by the number of onion plants with Botrytis allii infected neck tissues in the field. Since infected plants were obtained mainly by sowing infected seeds, it was established that the seeds were main source of neck rot in stored bulbs. The disease failed to spread from infected bulbs to healthy bulbs in store but affected bulbs became progressively more rotten during storage. In 1972, dusting seeds with 1 g benomyl/kg reduced neck rot in the stored bulbs from 50 to 8%. However, there was some cross infection from the control plots to the plots raised from benomyl dusted seeds 1·5 m distant. In 1973 and 1974, all plots were placed 165 m or more from one another to reduce spread of the disease. Benomyl applied to seed samples containing 1, 10 and 20% infection reduced the average neck rot percentage in stored bulbs from 10·1 to 0·4% in 1973 and from 26·2 to 3·8 % in 1974. The amount of neck rot in store was directly related to the percentage infection of the onion seeds. However, the number of infected bulbs in store was proportionally greater in 1974 when weather conditions were more conducive to spread of the disease in the field.

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Claims 9

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stored bulb neck rot tracked Botrytis infected neck tissues in the field.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Interactor
Botrytis alliiBotrytis alliie0pathogen
Outcome
percentage of bulbs with neck rot in storee0
Setting
fielde0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Botrytis allii
Botrytis allii · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The percentage of bulbs with neck rot in store was determined by the number of onion plants with Botrytis allii infected neck tissues in the field.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–155 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infected seeds were the main source of neck rot in stored bulbs.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Outcome
neck rot in stored bulbse0
Qualifier
seeds were main sourcee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Since infected plants were obtained mainly by sowing infected seeds, it was established that the seeds were main source of neck rot in stored bulbs.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–304 · show in text ↑
t0

“bulb onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–40 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neck rot did not spread from infected to healthy bulbs in storage.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Outcome
failed to spread from infected bulbs to healthy bulbs in storee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The disease failed to spread from infected bulbs to healthy bulbs in store”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 305–379 · show in text ↑
t0

“bulb onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–40 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Affected bulbs became more rotten during storage.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Outcome
affected bulbs became progressively more rotten during storagee0
Direction
progressively more rottene0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“affected bulbs became progressively more rotten during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 384–446 · show in text ↑
t0

“bulb onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–40 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Benomyl seed treatment reduced stored bulb neck rot.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
benomyle0
Outcome
neck rote0
Direction
reducede0
Value
8%e0
Qualifier
50e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In 1972, dusting seeds with 1 g benomyl/kg reduced neck rot in the stored bulbs from 50 to 8%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–542 · show in text ↑
t0

“bulb onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–40 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Benomyl seed treatment reduced stored bulb neck rot.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
benomyle0
Outcome
neck rot percentagee0
Direction
reducede0
Value
0·4%e0
Qualifier
10·1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Benomyl applied to seed samples containing 1, 10 and 20% infection reduced the average neck rot percentage in stored bulbs from 10·1 to 0·4% in 1973”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–919 · show in text ↑
t0

“bulb onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–40 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Benomyl seed treatment reduced average neck rot from 26·2 to 3·8 % in 1974.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
Benomyle0
Outcome
neck rot percentagee0
Direction
reducede0
Value
3·8 %e0
Qualifier
26·2e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Benomyl applied to seed samples containing 1, 10 and 20% infection reduced the average neck rot percentage in stored bulbs from 10·1 to 0·4% in 1973 and from 26·2 to 3·8 % in 1974.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–951 · show in text ↑
t0

“bulb onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–40 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stored neck rot amount was directly related to onion seed infection percentage.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Organ / stage
seedse0
Outcome
amount of neck rot in storee0
Direction
directly relatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The amount of neck rot in store was directly related to the percentage infection of the onion seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 952–1052 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infected bulb numbers were proportionally greater in 1974 under weather favoring field disease spread.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Outcome
number of infected bulbs in storee0
Direction
proportionally greatere0
Qualifier
weather conditions were more conducive to spread of the disease in the fielde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the number of infected bulbs in store was proportionally greater in 1974 when weather conditions were more conducive to spread of the disease in the field.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1062–1217 · show in text ↑
t0

“bulb onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–40 · show in text ↑

benomyl · disease · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.