Paper · 2017 · IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

ROLE OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS IN CALLUS INITIATION AND PLANTLETS REPRODUCING OF TWO ALFALFA CULTIVARS

Hamza & Ali

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

An experiment was conducted at the central lab of Graduate studies - College of Agriculture, University of Baghdad during 2015-2016. The objective was to study the effect of growth regulator on inducing callus from embryos of two alfalfa cultivars (PAC-78001 and local) variety by tissue culture technique using factorial experiments according to CRD. Seeds sterilized by NaOCl at 4.5% for 15 minutes, then, cultured on MS media free of growth regulators to embryo induced. The embryos were cultured on MS media at different concentrations of 2,4-D (0, 1, 2, 3 and 4) mg Li-1. Induced callus from embryos was cultured on MS media supplementing with Kin. at 0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75 and 1 mg Li-1 to determine the best concentration. The results showed that best concentration of 2,4-D and Kin were 2 and 0.5 mg L-1 respectively which gave highest callus fresh weight and callus dry weight (204.65 and 21.50) mg Li-1, respectively. BA at 2 mg Li-1 gave the highest plantlets reproducing from callus amounted 5.5 vegetative growth tube-1.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2,4-D at 2 mg L-1 gave the highest callus fresh weight.

Taxon
ALFALFAMedicago sativat0
Treatment
2,4-De0
Outcome
callus fresh weighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
204.65e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that best concentration of 2,4-D and Kin were 2 and 0.5 mg L-1 respectively which gave highest callus fresh weight and callus dry weight (204.65 and 21.50) mg Li-1, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–925 · show in text ↑
t0

“ALFALFA CULTIVARS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kin at 0.5 mg L-1 gave the highest callus dry weight.

Taxon
ALFALFAMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Kine0
Outcome
callus dry weighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
21.50e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that best concentration of 2,4-D and Kin were 2 and 0.5 mg L-1 respectively which gave highest callus fresh weight and callus dry weight (204.65 and 21.50) mg Li-1, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–925 · show in text ↑
t0

“ALFALFA CULTIVARS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA at 2 mg Li-1 gave the highest plantlet reproduction, 5.5 per vegetative growth tube.

Taxon
ALFALFAMedicago sativat0
Treatment
BA at 2 mg Li-1e0
Outcome
plantlets reproducing from calluse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
5.5 vegetative growth tube-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“BA at 2 mg Li-1 gave the highest plantlets reproducing from callus amounted 5.5 vegetative growth tube-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–1031 · show in text ↑
t0

“ALFALFA CULTIVARS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–103 · show in text ↑

N-benzyladenine · growth · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 10 positive, 1 negative or no effect

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2,4-D · growth · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 16 positive, 1 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.