Paper · 2019 · Australian Journal of Crop Science

Influence of water stress on phenological development, biomass production and yield of Malaysian aerobic and lowland rice

Nadzariah Kamarul Zaman; Mohd Yusoff Abdullah; Sariam Othman; et al.

5
claims
13
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to examine the comparative growth performance and yield of the first Malaysian aerobic rice variety, MARDI Aerob 1 (MA1) along with local lowland rice, MR 253 grown under water stress condition at selected growth stages. The experiment consisted of four treatments with three replications arranged in a randomized complete block design. The four treatments consisted of the control with no water stress throughout (T1), and water stress imposition at panicle initiation (T2), flowering (T3) and ripening (T4) stages. Water stress treatments were terminated when water deficit symptoms such as leaf rolling and wilting were detected. The effects of stress were assessed using parameters related to phenology, biomass and yield components. Results showed that both varieties were significantly affected, when water stress was imposed at the panicle initiation stage. At this stage, the water stress delayed the phenological development, reduced the panicle dry mass, and severely caused grain yield reduction for both varieties. The MR 253 variety had higher grain yield than MA1 under normal aerobic condition but not under water stress, while MA1 still was able to maintain reasonable high yield even under water stress condition, except when the water stress occurred at the panicle initiation stage. Panicle initiation stage was the most sensitive period for both varieties as water stress at this stage greatly affected the overall growth performance and grain yield for both varieties.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress at panicle initiation delayed phenological development in both rice varieties.

Organ / stage
panicle initiation stagee1
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
phenological developmente0
Direction
delayede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 117–121 · show in text ↑
e0

“At this stage, the water stress delayed the phenological development, reduced the panicle dry mass, and severely caused grain yield reduction for both varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–1055 · show in text ↑
e1

“water stress was imposed at the panicle initiation stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–893 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress at panicle initiation reduced panicle dry mass in both rice varieties.

Organ / stage
panicle initiation stagee1
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
panicle dry masse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 117–121 · show in text ↑
e0

“At this stage, the water stress delayed the phenological development, reduced the panicle dry mass, and severely caused grain yield reduction for both varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–1055 · show in text ↑
e1

“water stress was imposed at the panicle initiation stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–893 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress at panicle initiation severely reduced grain yield in both rice varieties.

Organ / stage
panicle initiation stagee1
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 117–121 · show in text ↑
e0

“At this stage, the water stress delayed the phenological development, reduced the panicle dry mass, and severely caused grain yield reduction for both varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–1055 · show in text ↑
e1

“water stress was imposed at the panicle initiation stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–893 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MR 253 yielded more grain than MA1 under normal aerobic conditions.

Material
MR 253e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
normal aerobic conditione0
Comparator
MA1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 117–121 · show in text ↑
e0

“The MR 253 variety had higher grain yield than MA1 under normal aerobic condition but not under water stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1057–1165 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MA1 maintained reasonably high yield under water stress except at panicle initiation.

Material
MA1e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
maintaine0
Qualifier
except when the water stress occurred at the panicle initiation stagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 117–121 · show in text ↑
e0

“MA1 still was able to maintain reasonable high yield even under water stress condition, except when the water stress occurred at the panicle initiation stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1173–1330 · show in text ↑

drought · quality: phytochemicals · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

9 papers: 7 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

drought · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

325 papers: 76 positive, 249 negative or no effect

248 papers in the same direction as this paper · 76 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

321 papers more in this group

See all 325 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.