Paper · 2020 · Plant Breeding

Overcoming interspecific barriers in Sorghum and molecular characterization of the derivatives

B.R.S. Visarada Kurella

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Crop improvement in sorghum has progressed extensively availing the variation available in the primary gene pool of S. bicolor . Crossing further, the yield plateau can be accomplished by bringing in the genes from tertiary gene pool into the cultivated gene pool. Earlier efforts for wide hybridization in sorghum with tertiary gene pool were not successful due to inhibition of wild pollen germination on the stigma of cultivated species. In the current study, elite lines of cultivated Sorghum species were pollinated with wild species using different floral treatments. The results showed that spray with the synthetic auxin, 2,4‐dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, has promoted the seed set. Overall, 76% crosses showed seed set, but many seeds were underdeveloped and deformed. F 1 progeny showed traits of both cultivated and wild parents. Hybrids were confirmed through PCR analysis. Many (80%) F 1 plants were sterile, and 20% of F 1 s were advanced to F 2 generation. Wide variation was observed in F 2 progeny, and the phenotype selections were made and are being evaluated in the field.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A spray with a synthetic auxin promoted seed set in sorghum crosses with wild species.

Taxon
SorghumSorghume0
Treatment
spray with the synthetic auxine1
Outcome
seed sete1
Direction
promotede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the current study, elite lines of cultivated Sorghum species were pollinated with wild species using different floral treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 450–581 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that spray with the synthetic auxin, 2,4‐dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, has promoted the seed set”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–696 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

76% of crosses showed seed set, but many seeds were underdeveloped and deformed.

Taxon
SorghumSorghume0
Outcome
seed sete2
Value
76%e2
Qualifier
many seeds were underdeveloped and deformede2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the current study, elite lines of cultivated Sorghum species were pollinated with wild species using different floral treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 450–581 · show in text ↑
e2

“Overall, 76% crosses showed seed set, but many seeds were underdeveloped and deformed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–783 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F1 progeny showed traits of both cultivated and wild parents.

Taxon
SorghumSorghume0
Material
F 1 progenye3
Outcome
traitse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the current study, elite lines of cultivated Sorghum species were pollinated with wild species using different floral treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 450–581 · show in text ↑
e3

“F 1 progeny showed traits of both cultivated and wild parents”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 785–846 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

80% of F1 plants were sterile.

Taxon
SorghumSorghume0
Material
F 1 plantse4
Outcome
sterilee4
Value
80%e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the current study, elite lines of cultivated Sorghum species were pollinated with wild species using different floral treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 450–581 · show in text ↑
e4

“Many (80%) F 1 plants were sterile, and 20% of F 1 s were advanced to F 2 generation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–977 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

20% of F1 plants were advanced to the F2 generation.

Taxon
SorghumSorghume0
Outcome
advanced to F 2 generatione4
Value
20%e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the current study, elite lines of cultivated Sorghum species were pollinated with wild species using different floral treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 450–581 · show in text ↑
e4

“Many (80%) F 1 plants were sterile, and 20% of F 1 s were advanced to F 2 generation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–977 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wide variation was observed in F2 progeny.

Taxon
SorghumSorghume0
Material
F 2 progenye5
Outcome
Wide variatione5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the current study, elite lines of cultivated Sorghum species were pollinated with wild species using different floral treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 450–581 · show in text ↑
e5

“Wide variation was observed in F 2 progeny”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1021 · show in text ↑

application · yield · SorghumPositive and negative results

88 papers: 81 positive, 7 negative or no effect

80 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

84 papers more in this group

See all 88 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.