Abstract
Field experiment was conducted on clay soil during kharif season of 2014-15 at College farm, Latur, VNMKV, Parbhani, Maharashtra to study the effect of various sources of nutrients viz., organic manures, inorganic, biofertilizers and their combinations on growth parameters and yield attributes of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) cv. ‘Konkan Sadhabahar’. The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design (RBD) and replicated thrice. The results revealed that significantly the maximum plant height (30.0 cm), drymatter production (17.5 g per plant), branches per plant (5.9), functionl leaves per plant (14.0) and leaf area per plant (12.1 dm2) were recorded with the application of 75 per cent RDF + Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1 as compared to other treatments. In respect of yield per hectare and over all yield contributing factors viz., pods per plant (6.6), pod yield per plant (7.7 g), seed yield (1066 kg ha-1) and straw yield (2707 kg ha-1) recorded significantly higher in 75 per cent RDF+Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1. The increased supply of N and P through organic manures, inorganic fertilizers and Biofertilizers like Rhizobium and Phosphorous Solubilising Bacteria (PSB) and higher uptake by plants contributed to increased rate of physiological processes in plant and led to higher growth and yield attributes. Correlation coefficients resulted significant positive relationships between growth, yield contributing traits and seed yield.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
The 75 per cent RDF with biofertilizers and vermicompost gave the maximum plant height of cowpea, 30.0 cm.
- Taxon
- cowpea
Vigna unguiculatae0 - Material
- Konkan Sadhabahare0
- Treatment
- 75 per cent RDF + Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1e2
- Outcome
- plant heighte2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 30.0 cme2
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
- Setting
- College farm, Latur, VNMKV, Parbhani, Maharashtrae1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield attributes of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) cv. ‘Konkan Sadhabahar’”
e1“Field experiment was conducted on clay soil during kharif season of 2014-15 at College farm, Latur, VNMKV, Parbhani, Maharashtra”
e2“significantly the maximum plant height (30.0 cm), drymatter production (17.5 g per plant), branches per plant (5.9), functionl leaves per plant (14.0) and leaf area per plant (12.1 dm2) were recorded with the application of 75 per cent RDF + Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1 as compared to other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The 75 per cent RDF with biofertilizers and vermicompost gave the maximum dry matter production of cowpea, 17.5 g per plant.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatae0
- Material
- Konkan Sadhabahare0
- Treatment
- 75 per cent RDF + Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1e2
- Outcome
- drymatter productione2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 17.5 g per plante2
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
- Setting
- College farm, Latur, VNMKV, Parbhani, Maharashtrae1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield attributes of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) cv. ‘Konkan Sadhabahar’”
e1“Field experiment was conducted on clay soil during kharif season of 2014-15 at College farm, Latur, VNMKV, Parbhani, Maharashtra”
e2“significantly the maximum plant height (30.0 cm), drymatter production (17.5 g per plant), branches per plant (5.9), functionl leaves per plant (14.0) and leaf area per plant (12.1 dm2) were recorded with the application of 75 per cent RDF + Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1 as compared to other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The 75 per cent RDF with biofertilizers and vermicompost gave the maximum branches per plant of cowpea, 5.9.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatae0
- Material
- Konkan Sadhabahare0
- Treatment
- 75 per cent RDF + Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1e2
- Outcome
- branches per plante2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 5.9e2
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
- Setting
- College farm, Latur, VNMKV, Parbhani, Maharashtrae1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield attributes of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) cv. ‘Konkan Sadhabahar’”
e1“Field experiment was conducted on clay soil during kharif season of 2014-15 at College farm, Latur, VNMKV, Parbhani, Maharashtra”
e2“significantly the maximum plant height (30.0 cm), drymatter production (17.5 g per plant), branches per plant (5.9), functionl leaves per plant (14.0) and leaf area per plant (12.1 dm2) were recorded with the application of 75 per cent RDF + Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1 as compared to other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The 75 per cent RDF with biofertilizers and vermicompost gave the maximum functional leaves per plant of cowpea, 14.0.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatae0
- Material
- Konkan Sadhabahare0
- Treatment
- 75 per cent RDF + Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1e2
- Outcome
- functionl leaves per plante2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 14.0e2
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
- Setting
- College farm, Latur, VNMKV, Parbhani, Maharashtrae1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield attributes of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) cv. ‘Konkan Sadhabahar’”
e1“Field experiment was conducted on clay soil during kharif season of 2014-15 at College farm, Latur, VNMKV, Parbhani, Maharashtra”
e2“significantly the maximum plant height (30.0 cm), drymatter production (17.5 g per plant), branches per plant (5.9), functionl leaves per plant (14.0) and leaf area per plant (12.1 dm2) were recorded with the application of 75 per cent RDF + Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1 as compared to other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The 75 per cent RDF with biofertilizers and vermicompost gave the maximum leaf area per plant of cowpea, 12.1 dm2.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatae0
- Material
- Konkan Sadhabahare0
- Treatment
- 75 per cent RDF + Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1e2
- Outcome
- leaf area per plante2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 12.1 dm2e2
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
- Setting
- College farm, Latur, VNMKV, Parbhani, Maharashtrae1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield attributes of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) cv. ‘Konkan Sadhabahar’”
e1“Field experiment was conducted on clay soil during kharif season of 2014-15 at College farm, Latur, VNMKV, Parbhani, Maharashtra”
e2“significantly the maximum plant height (30.0 cm), drymatter production (17.5 g per plant), branches per plant (5.9), functionl leaves per plant (14.0) and leaf area per plant (12.1 dm2) were recorded with the application of 75 per cent RDF + Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1 as compared to other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The 75 per cent RDF with biofertilizers and vermicompost gave significantly higher pods per plant in cowpea, 6.6.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatae0
- Material
- Konkan Sadhabahare0
- Treatment
- 75 per cent RDF+Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1e3
- Outcome
- pods per plante3
- Direction
- significantly highere3
- Value
- 6.6e3
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield attributes of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) cv. ‘Konkan Sadhabahar’”
e2“as compared to other treatments”
e3“In respect of yield per hectare and over all yield contributing factors viz., pods per plant (6.6), pod yield per plant (7.7 g), seed yield (1066 kg ha-1) and straw yield (2707 kg ha-1) recorded significantly higher in 75 per cent RDF+Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
The 75 per cent RDF with biofertilizers and vermicompost gave significantly higher pod yield per plant in cowpea, 7.7 g.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatae0
- Material
- Konkan Sadhabahare0
- Treatment
- 75 per cent RDF+Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1e3
- Outcome
- pod yield per plante3
- Direction
- significantly highere3
- Value
- 7.7 ge3
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield attributes of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) cv. ‘Konkan Sadhabahar’”
e2“as compared to other treatments”
e3“In respect of yield per hectare and over all yield contributing factors viz., pods per plant (6.6), pod yield per plant (7.7 g), seed yield (1066 kg ha-1) and straw yield (2707 kg ha-1) recorded significantly higher in 75 per cent RDF+Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
The 75 per cent RDF with biofertilizers and vermicompost gave significantly higher seed yield in cowpea, 1066 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatae0
- Material
- Konkan Sadhabahare0
- Treatment
- 75 per cent RDF+Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1e3
- Outcome
- seed yielde3
- Direction
- significantly highere3
- Value
- 1066 kg ha-1e3
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield attributes of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) cv. ‘Konkan Sadhabahar’”
e2“as compared to other treatments”
e3“In respect of yield per hectare and over all yield contributing factors viz., pods per plant (6.6), pod yield per plant (7.7 g), seed yield (1066 kg ha-1) and straw yield (2707 kg ha-1) recorded significantly higher in 75 per cent RDF+Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
The 75 per cent RDF with biofertilizers and vermicompost gave significantly higher straw yield in cowpea, 2707 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatae0
- Material
- Konkan Sadhabahare0
- Treatment
- 75 per cent RDF+Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1e3
- Outcome
- straw yielde3
- Direction
- significantly highere3
- Value
- 2707 kg ha-1e3
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield attributes of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) cv. ‘Konkan Sadhabahar’”
e2“as compared to other treatments”
e3“In respect of yield per hectare and over all yield contributing factors viz., pods per plant (6.6), pod yield per plant (7.7 g), seed yield (1066 kg ha-1) and straw yield (2707 kg ha-1) recorded significantly higher in 75 per cent RDF+Bio-fertilizers + vermicompost @ 1.25 t ha-1”
Claim · model-written summary
Growth traits, yield contributing traits and seed yield of cowpea show significant positive relationships.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatae0
- Material
- Konkan Sadhabahare0
- Outcome
- growth, yield contributing traits and seed yielde4
- Direction
- positivee4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield attributes of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) cv. ‘Konkan Sadhabahar’”
e4“Correlation coefficients resulted significant positive relationships between growth, yield contributing traits and seed yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Increased N and P supply from organic manures, inorganic fertilizers and biofertilizers is proposed to raise physiological processes and so growth and yield attributes of cowpea.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatae0
- Treatment
- increased supply of N and P through organic manures, inorganic fertilizers and Biofertilizerse5
- Second interactor
- Phosphorous Solubilising Bacteriae5symbiont
- Outcome
- higher growth and yield attributese5
- Qualifier
- increased rate of physiological processes in plante5
RhizobiumOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield attributes of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) cv. ‘Konkan Sadhabahar’”
e5“The increased supply of N and P through organic manures, inorganic fertilizers and Biofertilizers like Rhizobium and Phosphorous Solubilising Bacteria (PSB) and higher uptake by plants contributed to increased rate of physiological processes in plant and led to higher growth and yield attributes”
The same questions in other papers
inoculation · yield · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results differ
98 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- negative
- negative
112 papers more in this group
See all 116 papers →inoculation · growth · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Positive and negative results
91 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- no effect
- negative
98 papers more in this group
See all 102 papers →fertilization · growth · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Positive and negative results
130 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- no effect
139 papers more in this group
See all 143 papers →fertilization · yield · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Positive and negative results
274 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- positive
288 papers more in this group
See all 292 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.