Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Long term effect of nitrogen fertilization on yield and soil fertility status of rainfed cotton under vertisols track of Southern district

V Sanjiv Kumar; K Baskar; S Manoharan; et al.

8
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted in the Agricultural Research Station, Kovilpatti under dryland situation from 2011-‘19 to find out the long term effect of nutrient and combined effect of organic and inorganic nutrients on crop yield and soil fertility status in cotton crop. This experiment was conducted in randomized block design replicated thrice under rainfed situation. The characteristics of the experimental soil was clay in texture and belongs to Kovilpatti Soil Series (Typic Chromusterts). The soil pH was towards alkaline in nature. The available nutrient status of the soil was low in available nitrogen, low to medium in available phosphorus and high in available potassium content. The treatment comprised of nine treatments. T1 - Control, T2 - 100% RDF (40:20:40 NPK kg ha-1), T3- 50% RDF (20:10:20 NPK kg ha-1), T4- 50% N (crop residues), T5 -50% N (FYM), T6 - 50% Inorganic N+ 50% organic N (crop residues) + P (50%) + K (50%), T7 -50% inorganic N+ 50% organic N (FYM) + P (50%) + K (50%), T8 -100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1 and T9 - FYM @ 12.5 ha-1. The results revealed that among the different treatment schedule over the long term basis, application of 100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1 registered higher number of sympodial branches/plant (19.3 no’s), number of bolls/plant (15.0 no’s), boll weight (3.4 g) and seed cotton yield (1277 kg ha-1), net income (Rs.24868/ha), B:C (1.76) and RWUE (3.4 kg/ha mm). Soil fertility status also has been increased over the years by the supply of nutrients through integrated plant nutrient system (IPNS) approach.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

100% RDF plus zinc sulfate gave higher sympodial branch counts of 19.3 per plant.

Treatment
100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1e0
Outcome
number of sympodial branches/plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
19.3 no’se0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1 registered higher number of sympodial branches/plant (19.3 no’s)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1157–1264 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment gave higher boll counts of 15.0 per plant.

Treatment
100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1e0
Outcome
number of bolls/plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
15.0 no’se0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1 registered higher number of sympodial branches/plant (19.3 no’s), number of bolls/plant (15.0 no’s)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1157–1299 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment gave higher boll weight of 3.4 g.

Treatment
100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1e0
Outcome
boll weighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
3.4 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1 registered higher number of sympodial branches/plant (19.3 no’s), number of bolls/plant (15.0 no’s), boll weight (3.4 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1157–1320 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment gave higher seed cotton yield of 1277 kg per hectare.

Treatment
100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1e0
Outcome
seed cotton yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
1277 kg ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1 registered higher number of sympodial branches/plant (19.3 no’s), number of bolls/plant (15.0 no’s), boll weight (3.4 g) and seed cotton yield (1277 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1157–1357 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment gave higher net income of Rs.24868 per hectare.

Treatment
100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1e0
Outcome
net incomee0
Direction
highere0
Value
Rs.24868/hae0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“application of 100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1 registered higher number of sympodial branches/plant (19.3 no’s), number of bolls/plant (15.0 no’s), boll weight (3.4 g) and seed cotton yield (1277 kg ha-1), net income (Rs.24868/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1157–1383 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment gave higher benefit-cost ratio of 1.76.

Treatment
100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1e0
Outcome
B:Ce0
Direction
highere0
Value
1.76e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“application of 100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1 registered higher number of sympodial branches/plant (19.3 no’s), number of bolls/plant (15.0 no’s), boll weight (3.4 g) and seed cotton yield (1277 kg ha-1), net income (Rs.24868/ha), B:C (1.76)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1157–1395 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment gave higher RWUE of 3.4 kg/ha mm.

Treatment
100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1e0
Outcome
RWUEe0
Direction
highere0
Value
3.4 kg/ha mme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 100% RDF + 25 kg ZnSO4 ha-1 registered higher number of sympodial branches/plant (19.3 no’s), number of bolls/plant (15.0 no’s), boll weight (3.4 g) and seed cotton yield (1277 kg ha-1), net income (Rs.24868/ha), B:C (1.76) and RWUE (3.4 kg/ha mm).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1157–1420 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Integrated nutrient supply increased soil fertility over years.

Treatment
supply of nutrients through integrated plant nutrient system (IPNS) approache0
Outcome
Soil fertility statuse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Soil fertility status also has been increased over the years by the supply of nutrients through integrated plant nutrient system (IPNS) approach.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1421–1566 · show in text ↑

zinc sulfate · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 12 positive, 2 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

zinc sulfate · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

fertilization · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

202 papers: 177 positive, 25 negative or no effect

176 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

198 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

550 papers: 497 positive, 53 negative or no effect

496 papers in the same direction as this paper · 47 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

546 papers more in this group

See all 550 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.