Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Bio-efficacy and Phytotoxicity of Oxyfluorfen 2.5% + Glyphosate 41% SC (Ready mix) against Weed Complex in Grape

S. S. Nooli; M. B. Patil; Nilesh Shiragavi

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiments was conducted on grape (Vitis vinifera L. cv Thompson seedless at the vineyard of the farmer’s field of Vijayapur a district coming under the jurdiction of University of Agricultural Sciences Dharwad, Karnataka, after October pruning during 2014-15 and 2015-16 to study the bioefficacy of oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC against weed complex. The weed density and weed dry weight recorded at 45 and 60 days after application (DAA) revealed that the dosage of the new herbicide oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1 resulted in better management of the weeds followed by oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.125 l ha-1. The weed control efficiency based on weed dry weight over control at 45 and 60 DAA resulted in better efficacy of these herbicide doses .It observed that plots treated with oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1 and 3.125 l ha-1 provided significantly superior management of the weeds in grape vineyard compared to other treatments. Among the herbicides, significantly higher grape yield (21.83 t/ha) was recorded with application of oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1 which was on par with oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.125 l ha-1 (21.68 t/ha). Higher monetary benefit cost ratio ( 9.60) was recorded with oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.125 l ha-1 followed by oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1 (9.32). The hand weeding treatment showed lower benefit cost ratio (5.76). Other treatments were economically not beneficial to control weeds in grape crop. No symptoms of phytotoxicity were observed at 1, 3, 5, 7 and 10 days after the application with oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.125 and 6.25 l ha-1.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxyfluorfen plus glyphosate at 3.625 l ha-1 reduced weed density and weed dry weight in grape.

Taxon
grapee0
Treatment
oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1e1
Interactor
weedse1weed
Outcome
weed density and weed dry weighte1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“The weed density and weed dry weight recorded at 45 and 60 days after application (DAA) revealed that the dosage of the new herbicide oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1 resulted in better management of the weeds followed by oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.125 l ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 368–660 · show in text ↑
e0

“conducted on grape (Vitis vinifera L. cv Thompson seedless”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxyfluorfen plus glyphosate at 3.625 and 3.125 l ha-1 gave significantly superior weed management in grape vineyards compared with other treatments.

Taxon
grapee0
Treatment
oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1 and 3.125 l ha-1e2
Interactor
weedse2weed
Outcome
management of the weedse2
Direction
superiore2
Comparator
other treatmentse2
Setting
grape vineyarde2

Verbatim

e2

“It observed that plots treated with oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1 and 3.125 l ha-1 provided significantly superior management of the weeds in grape vineyard compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 799–1006 · show in text ↑
e0

“conducted on grape (Vitis vinifera L. cv Thompson seedless”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxyfluorfen plus glyphosate at 3.625 l ha-1 gave significantly higher grape yield of 21.83 t/ha than the other herbicides.

Taxon
grapee3
Treatment
oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1e3
Outcome
grape yielde3
Direction
highere3
Value
21.83 t/hae3
Comparator
the herbicidese3

Verbatim

e3

“Among the herbicides, significantly higher grape yield (21.83 t/ha) was recorded with application of oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1008–1160 · show in text ↑
e0

“conducted on grape (Vitis vinifera L. cv Thompson seedless”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxyfluorfen plus glyphosate at 3.125 l ha-1 gave grape yield on par with the 3.625 l ha-1 dose (21.68 t/ha).

Taxon
grapee3
Treatment
oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.125 l ha-1e4
Outcome
grape yielde3
Direction
on pare4
Value
21.68 t/hae4
Comparator
oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1e3

Verbatim

e4

“which was on par with oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.125 l ha-1 (21.68 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1161–1247 · show in text ↑
e3

“Among the herbicides, significantly higher grape yield (21.83 t/ha) was recorded with application of oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1008–1160 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxyfluorfen plus glyphosate at 3.125 l ha-1 gave the higher monetary benefit cost ratio of 9.60.

Taxon
grapee0
Treatment
oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.125 l ha-1e5
Outcome
monetary benefit cost ratioe5
Direction
Highere5
Value
9.60e5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e5

“Higher monetary benefit cost ratio ( 9.60) was recorded with oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.125 l ha-1 followed by oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1 (9.32)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1249–1432 · show in text ↑
e0

“conducted on grape (Vitis vinifera L. cv Thompson seedless”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxyfluorfen plus glyphosate at 3.625 l ha-1 gave a monetary benefit cost ratio of 9.32, below the 3.125 l ha-1 dose.

Taxon
grapee0
Treatment
oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1e5
Outcome
monetary benefit cost ratioe5
Direction
lowerinferrede5
Value
9.32e5
Comparator
oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.125 l ha-1e5

Verbatim

e5

“Higher monetary benefit cost ratio ( 9.60) was recorded with oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.125 l ha-1 followed by oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.625 l ha-1 (9.32)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1249–1432 · show in text ↑
e0

“conducted on grape (Vitis vinifera L. cv Thompson seedless”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hand weeding gave a lower benefit cost ratio of 5.76 in grape.

Taxon
grapee0
Treatment
hand weedinge6
Outcome
benefit cost ratioe6
Direction
lowere6
Value
5.76e6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e6

“The hand weeding treatment showed lower benefit cost ratio (5.76). Other treatments were economically not beneficial to control weeds in grape crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1434–1581 · show in text ↑
e0

“conducted on grape (Vitis vinifera L. cv Thompson seedless”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Other weed control treatments were economically not beneficial in grape.

Taxon
grapee0
Treatment
Other treatmentse6
Interactor
weedse6weed
Outcome
economically not beneficial to control weedse6

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e6

“The hand weeding treatment showed lower benefit cost ratio (5.76). Other treatments were economically not beneficial to control weeds in grape crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1434–1581 · show in text ↑
e0

“conducted on grape (Vitis vinifera L. cv Thompson seedless”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–82 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxyfluorfen plus glyphosate at 3.125 and 6.25 l ha-1 caused no symptoms of phytotoxicity in grape.

Taxon
grapee0
Treatment
oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.125 and 6.25 l ha-1e7
Outcome
symptoms of phytotoxicitye7

Verbatim

e7

“No symptoms of phytotoxicity were observed at 1, 3, 5, 7 and 10 days after the application with oxyfluorfen 2.5% + glyphosate 41% SC @ 3.125 and 6.25 l ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1583–1739 · show in text ↑
e0

“conducted on grape (Vitis vinifera L. cv Thompson seedless”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–82 · show in text ↑

glyphosate · yield · VitisPositive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Oxyfluorfen · weed · VitisResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

glyphosate · weed · VitisResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

herbicide · yield · VitisPositive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.