Paper · 2020 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Effect of soil application of sulphur and zinc and foliar application of KNO3, Borax, NAA and GA on growth and yield of soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill)

Aishwarya Patil; V. K. Khobarkar; Mayuri Raut; et al.

12
claims
23
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Initial and final plant population of soybean recorded non-significant effect due to various fertility levels administered during both the experimental years. The effect of soil and foliar application of nutrients and growth regulators recorded significant impact on height of plant in both the years of experiments. The maximum numbers of leaves were found at flowering stage of soybean in both the years. Application of each additional nutrient through soil and foliar application increased number of leaves per plant significantly. Thereafter leaf count reduced due to physiological shedding of older leaves to maturity of soybean leaf count becomes less. In both the years of experimentation, leaf area & leaf area index were increased progressively up to flowering stage of soybean there after there was decrease in leaf area index due to falling of leaves towards maturity of soybean. There was periodical increase in dry weight of soybean. It was found to be increased with the advancement of crop growth stages up to maturity of soybean. There was significant increase in number of pods per plant with all the treatments (Fertility levels) over control. Application of RD + Zn + foliar K, B and GR significantly recorded highest growth parameters, seed yield, straw yield and total biological yield and The influence of different treatments by the order; F6 > F5 > F7 > F4 > F3 > F2 > F1.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Initial and final plant population of soybean was not significantly affected by fertility levels.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
various fertility levelse0
Outcome
Initial and final plant populatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Initial and final plant population of soybean recorded non-significant effect due to various fertility levels administered during both the experimental years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant height of soybean was significantly affected by soil and foliar application of nutrients and growth regulators in both years.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
soil and foliar application of nutrients and growth regulatorse1
Outcome
height of plante1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Initial and final plant population of soybean recorded non-significant effect due to various fertility levels administered during both the experimental years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157 · show in text ↑
e1

“The effect of soil and foliar application of nutrients and growth regulators recorded significant impact on height of plant in both the years of experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–315 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The maximum number of leaves of soybean was found at flowering stage.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Organ / stage
flowering stagee3
Outcome
numbers of leavese3
Direction
maximume3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Initial and final plant population of soybean recorded non-significant effect due to various fertility levels administered during both the experimental years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157 · show in text ↑
e3

“The maximum numbers of leaves were found at flowering stage of soybean in both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 317–405 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Each additional nutrient applied through soil and foliar application increased the number of leaves per plant significantly.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Application of each additional nutrient through soil and foliar applicatione2
Outcome
number of leaves per plante2
Direction
increasede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Initial and final plant population of soybean recorded non-significant effect due to various fertility levels administered during both the experimental years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157 · show in text ↑
e2

“Application of each additional nutrient through soil and foliar application increased number of leaves per plant significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–533 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf count of soybean reduced toward maturity because of shedding of older leaves.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Organ / stage
maturitye4
Outcome
leaf counte4
Direction
reducede4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Initial and final plant population of soybean recorded non-significant effect due to various fertility levels administered during both the experimental years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157 · show in text ↑
e4

“Thereafter leaf count reduced due to physiological shedding of older leaves to maturity of soybean leaf count becomes less”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 535–657 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf area and leaf area index of soybean increased progressively up to flowering stage.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Organ / stage
flowering stagee5
Outcome
leaf area & leaf area indexe5
Direction
increasede5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Initial and final plant population of soybean recorded non-significant effect due to various fertility levels administered during both the experimental years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157 · show in text ↑
e5

“leaf area & leaf area index were increased progressively up to flowering stage of soybean there after there was decrease in leaf area index due to falling of leaves towards maturity of soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–889 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf area index of soybean decreased toward maturity due to falling of leaves.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Organ / stage
maturitye5
Outcome
leaf area indexe5
Direction
decreasee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Initial and final plant population of soybean recorded non-significant effect due to various fertility levels administered during both the experimental years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157 · show in text ↑
e5

“leaf area & leaf area index were increased progressively up to flowering stage of soybean there after there was decrease in leaf area index due to falling of leaves towards maturity of soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–889 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry weight of soybean increased with crop growth stages up to maturity.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Organ / stage
crop growth stages up to maturitye6
Outcome
dry weighte6
Direction
increasede6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Initial and final plant population of soybean recorded non-significant effect due to various fertility levels administered during both the experimental years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157 · show in text ↑
e6

“There was periodical increase in dry weight of soybean. It was found to be increased with the advancement of crop growth stages up to maturity of soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 891–1044 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All fertility treatments significantly increased the number of pods per plant over control.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Fertility levelse7
Outcome
number of pods per plante7
Direction
increasee7
Comparator
controle7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Initial and final plant population of soybean recorded non-significant effect due to various fertility levels administered during both the experimental years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157 · show in text ↑
e7

“There was significant increase in number of pods per plant with all the treatments (Fertility levels) over control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1046–1160 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of RD + Zn + foliar K, B and GR significantly recorded the highest growth parameters of soybean.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
RD + Zn + foliar K, B and GRe1
Outcome
growth parameterse1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Initial and final plant population of soybean recorded non-significant effect due to various fertility levels administered during both the experimental years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157 · show in text ↑
e1

“Application of RD + Zn + foliar K, B and GR significantly recorded highest growth parameters, seed yield, straw yield and total biological yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1162–1306 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of RD + Zn + foliar K, B and GR significantly recorded the highest seed yield, straw yield and total biological yield of soybean.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
RD + Zn + foliar K, B and GRe1
Outcome
seed yield, straw yield and total biological yielde1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Initial and final plant population of soybean recorded non-significant effect due to various fertility levels administered during both the experimental years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157 · show in text ↑
e1

“Application of RD + Zn + foliar K, B and GR significantly recorded highest growth parameters, seed yield, straw yield and total biological yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1162–1306 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The influence of the different treatments on soybean followed the order F6 > F5 > F7 > F4 > F3 > F2 > F1.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Outcome
influence of different treatmentse1
Direction
F6 > F5 > F7 > F4 > F3 > F2 > F1e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Initial and final plant population of soybean recorded non-significant effect due to various fertility levels administered during both the experimental years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–157 · show in text ↑
e1

“The influence of different treatments by the order; F6 > F5 > F7 > F4 > F3 > F2 > F1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1311–1395 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

35 papers: 26 positive, 9 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

89 papers: 79 positive, 10 negative or no effect

78 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

85 papers more in this group

See all 89 papers →

application · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

207 papers: 171 positive, 36 negative or no effect

170 papers in the same direction as this paper · 35 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

203 papers more in this group

See all 207 papers →

application · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

404 papers: 332 positive, 72 negative or no effect

331 papers in the same direction as this paper · 66 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

400 papers more in this group

See all 404 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.