Paper · 2019 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Zinc induced osmoregulation and antioxidant defence system in mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) under drought stress

Srikanth Bathula; K. Jayalalitha; Ashoka Rani Y; et al.

6
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2017-18 at agricultural college farm, Bapatla to investigate the effect of seed pretreatment and foliar application of zinc on osmoregulation and antioxidant defence system in mungbean under drought stress, in a split plot design with three replications. The treatments comprised of two main treatments viz., no stress i.e. control (M0) and stress from flowering stage (i.e. from 30 DAS) up to harvest (M1) and seven sub-treatments viz., no zinc application (S0), seed treatment with 0.05% and 0.075% ZnSO4 solutions for 5 hrs before sowing (S1 and S2), foliar spray of 300, 400 and 500 ppm ZnSO4 at 30 DAS (S3, S4 and S5) and water spray at 30 DAS (S6). The results of the study revealed that Leaf proline and super oxide dismutase (SOD) contents were enhanced by 10.3 and 30.0 per cent, respectively, in the plants that were subjected to water stress from flowering stage compared to control plants, which is an indication of plants adaption to abiotic stress conditions. Among zinc treatments, foliar spray of zinc @ 500 ppm at 30 DAS and seed pre-treatment with zinc @ 0.075% before sowing increased the proline and SOD activities by 10.8 and 9.0; 21.3 and 13.5 per cent, respectively, over untreated (control) plants at 60 DAS. It can be concluded that the use of zinc spray @ 500 ppm at 30 DAS counteracted the deleterious effects of water stress on mungbean by osmoregulation and antioxidant defence mechanism.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress from flowering stage increased leaf proline content by 10.3 percent relative to control plants

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Organ / stage
Leafe1
Treatment
water stress from flowering stagee1
Outcome
Leaf prolinee1
Direction
enhancede1
Value
10.3e1
Comparator
control plantse1
Setting
field experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Zinc induced osmoregulation and antioxidant defence system in mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) under drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
e0

“A field experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2017-18 at agricultural college farm, Bapatla”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
e1

“Leaf proline and super oxide dismutase (SOD) contents were enhanced by 10.3 and 30.0 per cent, respectively, in the plants that were subjected to water stress from flowering stage compared to control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–955 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress from flowering stage increased SOD content by 30.0 percent relative to control plants

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Organ / stage
Leafe1
Treatment
water stress from flowering stagee1
Outcome
super oxide dismutase (SOD) contentse1
Direction
enhancede1
Value
30.0e1
Comparator
control plantse1
Setting
field experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Zinc induced osmoregulation and antioxidant defence system in mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) under drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
e0

“A field experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2017-18 at agricultural college farm, Bapatla”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
e1

“Leaf proline and super oxide dismutase (SOD) contents were enhanced by 10.3 and 30.0 per cent, respectively, in the plants that were subjected to water stress from flowering stage compared to control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–955 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar spray of zinc at 500 ppm at 30 DAS increased proline activity by 10.8 percent over untreated plants at 60 DAS

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
foliar spray of zinc @ 500 ppm at 30 DASe2
Outcome
prolinee2
Direction
increasede2
Value
10.8e2
Comparator
untreated (control) plantse2
Setting
field experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Zinc induced osmoregulation and antioxidant defence system in mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) under drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
e0

“A field experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2017-18 at agricultural college farm, Bapatla”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
e2

“foliar spray of zinc @ 500 ppm at 30 DAS and seed pre-treatment with zinc @ 0.075% before sowing increased the proline and SOD activities by 10.8 and 9.0; 21.3 and 13.5 per cent, respectively, over untreated (control) plants at 60 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1052–1286 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar spray of zinc at 500 ppm at 30 DAS increased SOD activity by 9.0 percent over untreated plants at 60 DAS

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
foliar spray of zinc @ 500 ppm at 30 DASe2
Outcome
SOD activitiese2
Direction
increasede2
Value
9.0e2
Comparator
untreated (control) plantse2
Setting
field experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Zinc induced osmoregulation and antioxidant defence system in mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) under drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
e0

“A field experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2017-18 at agricultural college farm, Bapatla”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
e2

“foliar spray of zinc @ 500 ppm at 30 DAS and seed pre-treatment with zinc @ 0.075% before sowing increased the proline and SOD activities by 10.8 and 9.0; 21.3 and 13.5 per cent, respectively, over untreated (control) plants at 60 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1052–1286 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed pre-treatment with zinc at 0.075 percent increased proline activity by 21.3 percent over untreated plants at 60 DAS

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
seed pre-treatment with zinc @ 0.075% before sowinge2
Outcome
prolinee2
Direction
increasede2
Value
21.3e2
Comparator
untreated (control) plantse2
Setting
field experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Zinc induced osmoregulation and antioxidant defence system in mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) under drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
e0

“A field experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2017-18 at agricultural college farm, Bapatla”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
e2

“foliar spray of zinc @ 500 ppm at 30 DAS and seed pre-treatment with zinc @ 0.075% before sowing increased the proline and SOD activities by 10.8 and 9.0; 21.3 and 13.5 per cent, respectively, over untreated (control) plants at 60 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1052–1286 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed pre-treatment with zinc at 0.075 percent increased SOD activity by 13.5 percent over untreated plants at 60 DAS

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
seed pre-treatment with zinc @ 0.075% before sowinge2
Outcome
SOD activitiese2
Direction
increasede2
Value
13.5e2
Comparator
untreated (control) plantse2
Setting
field experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Zinc induced osmoregulation and antioxidant defence system in mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) under drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
e0

“A field experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2017-18 at agricultural college farm, Bapatla”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
e2

“foliar spray of zinc @ 500 ppm at 30 DAS and seed pre-treatment with zinc @ 0.075% before sowing increased the proline and SOD activities by 10.8 and 9.0; 21.3 and 13.5 per cent, respectively, over untreated (control) plants at 60 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1052–1286 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · physiology: osmolytes · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

zinc atom · molecular: metabolites · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

drought · physiology: osmolytes · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results differ

8 papers: 4 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

drought · molecular: metabolites · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

stage · molecular: metabolites · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

application · physiology: osmolytes · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

application · molecular: metabolites · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.