Paper · 2020 · Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection

Botanical and molecular alterations in some strawberry cultivars caused by some soil-borne fungi

Mohamed A. E. Abied; Mohammed H. Abd El-Aziz

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
4
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Charcoal rot caused are the most dangerous soil-borne diseases that infect strawberry in Egypt. These pathogens have mycotoxic activities; this encouraged us to study the effect of these activities on some botanical traits and at molecular level using the start codon targeted (SCoT) markers technique. Where infection with pathogens led to highly decrease in yield, all vegetative growth characteristics were affected in all cultivars. The infection had a positive effect on the disease incidence and severity in all cultivars. Five SCoT primers proved to be valid in showing molecular alterations between infected and uninfected plants, which may be due to the structural rearrangements in DNA by mutagenic activity for mycotoxins. Cluster analysis showed molecular and phenotypic variation among infected plants and uninfected plants. Fungal infections induced molecular alterations with an average of 41.3% polymorphism. The results give an indication of the presence of mutagenic effects for Charcoal rot on strawberry cultivars under study.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pathogen infection greatly reduced strawberry yield.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
infection with pathogense0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“infection with pathogens led to highly decrease in yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–365 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pathogen infection affected vegetative growth characteristics in all strawberry cultivars.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
infection with pathogense1
Outcome
vegetative growth characteristicse0
Direction
affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all vegetative growth characteristics were affected in all cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–435 · show in text ↑
e1

“infection with pathogens led to highly decrease in yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–365 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infection increased disease incidence and severity in all strawberry cultivars.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
infectione0
Outcome
disease incidence and severitye0
Direction
positive effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The infection had a positive effect on the disease incidence and severity in all cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 437–527 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–54 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five SCoT primers revealed molecular alterations between infected and uninfected strawberry plants.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Outcome
molecular alterationse0
Value
Five SCoT primerse0
Comparator
uninfected plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Five SCoT primers proved to be valid in showing molecular alterations between infected and uninfected plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 529–637 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–54 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cluster analysis showed molecular and phenotypic variation between infected and uninfected strawberry plants.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Outcome
molecular and phenotypic variatione0
Comparator
uninfected plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cluster analysis showed molecular and phenotypic variation among infected plants and uninfected plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 734–836 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal infection induced molecular alterations with an average 41.3% polymorphism in strawberry.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
Fungal infectionse0
Outcome
molecular alterationse0
Direction
inducede0
Value
41.3%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fungal infections induced molecular alterations with an average of 41.3% polymorphism”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–923 · show in text ↑
t0

“strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–54 · show in text ↑

infection · disease · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect
See all 4 papers →

infection · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 2 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

infection · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 6 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.