Paper · 2017 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Effect of different crop establishment methods and weed management options on growth and control of weeds in rice

Amit Kumar; M. Madhavi; G. Pratibha; et al.

4
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Field experiment was conducted during Kharif 2016 at College Farm, College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad to identify the effect of different crop establishment methods and weed management options in rice. The weed spectrum of the experimental field consisted of all the three groups of weeds viz., Cynodon dactylon, Dinebra retroflexa, Echinochloa crusgalli and Paspalum distichumamong grasses; Cyperus difformis, Cyperus iria and Scirpus spp., among sedges and Eclipta alba, Ammania baccifera, Trianthema portulacastrum, Euphorbia geniculata, Euphorbia hirta and Amaranthus viridis among BLWs. Among different establishment methods transplanted rice recorded lowest weed density, weed dry weight and higher weed control efficiency. Among weed management practices, application of pretilachlor as PE fb hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DAS/T recorded the lowest weed density, dry matter and higher weed control efficiency.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transplanted rice had the lowest weed density and weed dry weight among establishment methods.

Treatment
transplantede1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
weed density, weed dry weighte1
Direction
loweste1
Comparator
different establishment methodse1
Setting
College Farm, College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabade0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Field experiment was conducted during Kharif 2016 at College Farm, College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–115 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among different establishment methods transplanted rice recorded lowest weed density, weed dry weight and higher weed control efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 606–742 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transplanted rice had higher weed control efficiency than other establishment methods.

Treatment
transplantede1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
weed control efficiencye1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
different establishment methodse1
Setting
College Farm, College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabade0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Field experiment was conducted during Kharif 2016 at College Farm, College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–115 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among different establishment methods transplanted rice recorded lowest weed density, weed dry weight and higher weed control efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 606–742 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretilachlor pre-emergence followed by two hand weedings had the lowest weed density and dry matter among weed management practices in rice.

Treatment
application of pretilachlor as PE fb hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DAS/Te2
Interactor
weede2weed
Outcome
weed density, dry mattere2
Direction
loweste2
Comparator
weed management practicese2
Setting
College Farm, College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabade0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of different crop establishment methods and weed management options on growth and control of weeds in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e0

“Field experiment was conducted during Kharif 2016 at College Farm, College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–115 · show in text ↑
e2

“Among weed management practices, application of pretilachlor as PE fb hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DAS/T recorded the lowest weed density, dry matter and higher weed control efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–931 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretilachlor pre-emergence followed by two hand weedings gave higher weed control efficiency than other weed management practices in rice.

Treatment
application of pretilachlor as PE fb hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DAS/Te2
Interactor
weede2weed
Outcome
weed control efficiencye2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
weed management practicese2
Setting
College Farm, College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabade0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of different crop establishment methods and weed management options on growth and control of weeds in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e0

“Field experiment was conducted during Kharif 2016 at College Farm, College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–115 · show in text ↑
e2

“Among weed management practices, application of pretilachlor as PE fb hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DAS/T recorded the lowest weed density, dry matter and higher weed control efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–931 · show in text ↑

Pretilachlor · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

150 papers: 147 positive, 3 negative or no effect

146 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

146 papers more in this group

See all 150 papers →

transplanting · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

146 papers: 129 positive, 17 negative or no effect

128 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

142 papers more in this group

See all 146 papers →

herbicide · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

603 papers: 579 positive, 24 negative or no effect

578 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

599 papers more in this group

See all 603 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.