Paper · 2019 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Effect of intercropping and INM practices on yield and returns of chilli (Capsicum annuum L)

Khushbu Kumari; K Uma Jyothi; R. V. S. K. Reddy; et al.

7
claims
7
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present investigation was carried out to study the impact of intercropping and integrated nutrient management on yield and returns of chilli during late kharif 2015 and 2016 at College of Horticulture, Venkataramannagudem. The experiment was laid out in split plot design with five main plot treatments i.e. sole chilli (M0), chilli with four intercrops viz., chilli + onion (M1), chilli + coriander (M2), chilli + fenugreek (M3) and chilli + marigold (M4) combined with five sub plot treatments viz., 100% RDN through urea (S0), 25% RDN through FYM + 75% RDN through urea (S1), 25% RDN through vermicompost + 75% RDN through urea (S2), 25% RDN through poultry manure + 75% RDN through urea (S3) and 25% RDN through neem cake + 75% RDN through urea (S4), consisting of 25 treatment combinations, replicated thrice. All the intercrops, except marigold, positively influenced green and dry chilli yield of chilli over chilli sole cropping. Chilli + fenugreek (M3) treatment recorded maximum values for yield and yield attributing parameters of ripe and dry chilli. The competitive functions like LER, ATER indicated that, fenugreek and coriander were the better intercrops in chilli. Among the INM treatments, application of 25% RDN through neem cake + 75% RDN through urea (S4) treatment recorded the highest green and dry chilli yield over application of 100 % RDN through urea (S0). Among the interactions, the chilli, intercropped with fenugreek and applied with 25% RDN through neem cake+ 75% RDN through urea (M3S4) was found superior in terms of yield. However, the maximum gross and net returns were obtained in chilli + onion and lowest gross returns and B: C ratio was obtained in chilli + marigold system irrespective of INM treatments.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Onion, coriander and fenugreek intercrops increased green and dry chilli yield compared with sole cropping.

Taxon
chillie0
Treatment
intercrops, except marigolde0
Outcome
green and dry chilli yielde0
Direction
positively influencede0
Comparator
chilli sole croppinge0

Verbatim

e0

“All the intercrops, except marigold, positively influenced green and dry chilli yield of chilli over chilli sole cropping”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–940 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chilli with fenugreek had maximum ripe and dry chilli yield and yield attributes.

Taxon
Chillie0
Treatment
Chilli + fenugreek (M3)e0
Outcome
yield and yield attributing parameters of ripe and dry chillie0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Chilli + fenugreek (M3) treatment recorded maximum values for yield and yield attributing parameters of ripe and dry chilli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 942–1065 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LER and ATER indicated fenugreek and coriander were the better chilli intercrops.

Taxon
chillie0
Material
fenugreek and coriandere0
Outcome
better intercropse0

Verbatim

e0

“competitive functions like LER, ATER indicated that, fenugreek and coriander were the better intercrops in chilli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1071–1184 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem cake plus urea produced the highest green and dry chilli yield versus full nitrogen from urea.

Taxon
chillie0
Treatment
25% RDN through neem cake + 75% RDN through urea (S4)e0
Outcome
green and dry chilli yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
100 % RDN through urea (S0)e0

Verbatim

e0

“application of 25% RDN through neem cake + 75% RDN through urea (S4) treatment recorded the highest green and dry chilli yield over application of 100 % RDN through urea (S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1212–1386 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fenugreek intercropping combined with neem cake and urea was superior for chilli yield.

Taxon
chillie0
Treatment
intercropped with fenugreek and applied with 25% RDN through neem cake+ 75% RDN through urea (M3S4)e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
superiore0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“chilli, intercropped with fenugreek and applied with 25% RDN through neem cake+ 75% RDN through urea (M3S4) was found superior in terms of yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1416–1560 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chilli with onion had the maximum gross and net returns.

Taxon
chillie0
Material
chilli + onione0
Outcome
gross and net returnse0
Direction
maximume0

Verbatim

e0

“the maximum gross and net returns were obtained in chilli + onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1571–1636 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chilli with marigold had the lowest gross returns and benefit-cost ratio.

Taxon
chillie0
Material
chilli + marigold systeme0
Outcome
gross returns and B: C ratioe0
Direction
loweste0

Verbatim

e0

“lowest gross returns and B: C ratio was obtained in chilli + marigold system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1641–1717 · show in text ↑

Trigonella foenum-graecum · yield · Capsicum (peppers)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
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intercropping · yield · Capsicum (peppers)Results differ

19 papers: 15 positive, 4 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

15 papers more in this group

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botanical · yield · Capsicum (peppers)Positive and negative results

32 papers: 30 positive, 2 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

28 papers more in this group

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nitrogen · yield · Capsicum (peppers)Positive and negative results

35 papers: 31 positive, 4 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.