Abstract
The study was conducted at the Regional Research Station, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Jhargram, Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal (India) during tomato growing season of 2014 and 2015 to evaluate the effectiveness of imidacloprid and thiamethoxam as foliar application against the whitefly (Bemisia tabaci). The experimental result revealed that imidacloprid @ 175 ml/ha was the most effective treatment with 100% control of pest population at 5 days after spray and also with minimum population at 10 and 15 days after spray. This was followed by the treatment imidacloprid @ 150 ml/ha and thiamethoxam @ 200 g/ha. Imidacloprid @ 175 ml/ha and 150 ml/ha had a better efficiency against whitefly than thiamethoxam. These two insecticides did not affect spider population but the coccinellid population was reduced with increase of doses of imidacloprid. Imidacloprid @ 175 and 150 ml/ha were found more toxic than thiamethoxam @ 200 g/ha and imidacloprid @ 125 ml/ha. This result revealed that imidacloprid had more adverse effect on coccinellids than thiamethoxam
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Imidacloprid at 175 ml/ha controlled all whiteflies five days after spraying.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- imidacloprid @ 175 ml/hae0
- Outcome
- control of pest populatione0
- Direction
- most effectivee0
- Value
- 100%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“imidacloprid @ 175 ml/ha was the most effective treatment with 100% control of pest population at 5 days after spray”
t0“whitefly on tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Imidacloprid at 175 ml/ha had the lowest whitefly population at 10 and 15 days.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- imidacloprid @ 175 ml/hae1
- Outcome
- populatione0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Qualifier
- 10 and 15 days after spraye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“with minimum population at 10 and 15 days after spray”
t0“whitefly on tomato”
e1“imidacloprid @ 175 ml/ha”
Claim · model-written summary
Imidacloprid at 175 ml/ha was more effective against whitefly than thiamethoxam.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Imidacloprid @ 175 ml/hae0
- Outcome
- efficiency against whiteflye0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Comparator
- thiamethoxame0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Imidacloprid @ 175 ml/ha and 150 ml/ha had a better efficiency against whitefly than thiamethoxam.”
t0“whitefly on tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Imidacloprid at 150 ml/ha was more effective against whitefly than thiamethoxam.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- 150 ml/hae0
- Outcome
- efficiency against whiteflye0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Comparator
- thiamethoxame0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Imidacloprid @ 175 ml/ha and 150 ml/ha had a better efficiency against whitefly than thiamethoxam.”
t0“whitefly on tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
The insecticides did not affect spider population.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- These two insecticidese0
- Outcome
- spider populatione0
- Direction
- did not affecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“These two insecticides did not affect spider population”
t0“whitefly on tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Coccinellid population fell as imidacloprid dose increased.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- imidaclopride0
- Outcome
- coccinellid populatione0
- Direction
- reducede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the coccinellid population was reduced with increase of doses of imidacloprid”
t0“whitefly on tomato”
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