Abstract
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L) is widely cultivated as a staple food crop of the world as well as in India. However, due to continuous use of chemical fertilizers the productivity is decreasing. Hence an experiment was conducted to study the effect of Vitormone (Azotobacter chroococcum) alongwith RDF at Agronomy Division, I.A.R.I. New Delhi. Results compiled indicated that application of Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDF significantly increase tillers/m2 (49.17%), productive tillers/m2 (56.50%), ear length (32.18%), spikelets/ear (25.86%), grains/spikelet (29.72%), straw yield (53.77%), 1000 grain weight (21.80%), protein content (20.62%) and yield (78.10%) over control and 8.57% over RDF. Similarly, foliar nitrogen nutrition by Vitormone (Azotobacter chroococcum) can reduce 25 % nitrogen dose and increase yield by 47.02 % to 61.02 % over control and on par results with RDF.Also, spraying of Vitormone did not show any phyto-toxic effect on wheat plant.
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Vitormone with RDF increased wheat tillers per square metre by 49.17% over control.
- Treatment
- Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDFe0
- Outcome
- tillers/m2e0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 49.17%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“application of Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDF significantly increase tillers/m2 (49.17%), productive tillers/m2 (56.50%), ear length (32.18%), spikelets/ear (25.86%), grains/spikelet (29.72%), straw yield (53.77%), 1000 grain weight (21.80%), protein content (20.62%) and yield (78.10%) over control and 8.57% over RDF.”
Claim · model-written summary
Vitormone with RDF increased productive tillers by 56.50% over control.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDFe0
- Outcome
- productive tillers/m2e0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 56.50%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Wheat”
e0“application of Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDF significantly increase tillers/m2 (49.17%), productive tillers/m2 (56.50%), ear length (32.18%), spikelets/ear (25.86%), grains/spikelet (29.72%), straw yield (53.77%), 1000 grain weight (21.80%), protein content (20.62%) and yield (78.10%) over control and 8.57% over RDF.”
Claim · model-written summary
Vitormone with RDF increased ear length by 32.18% over control.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDFe0
- Outcome
- ear lengthe0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 32.18%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Wheat”
e0“application of Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDF significantly increase tillers/m2 (49.17%), productive tillers/m2 (56.50%), ear length (32.18%), spikelets/ear (25.86%), grains/spikelet (29.72%), straw yield (53.77%), 1000 grain weight (21.80%), protein content (20.62%) and yield (78.10%) over control and 8.57% over RDF.”
Claim · model-written summary
Vitormone with RDF increased spikelets per ear by 25.86% over control.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDFe0
- Outcome
- spikelets/eare0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 25.86%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Wheat”
e0“application of Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDF significantly increase tillers/m2 (49.17%), productive tillers/m2 (56.50%), ear length (32.18%), spikelets/ear (25.86%), grains/spikelet (29.72%), straw yield (53.77%), 1000 grain weight (21.80%), protein content (20.62%) and yield (78.10%) over control and 8.57% over RDF.”
Claim · model-written summary
Vitormone with RDF increased grains per spikelet by 29.72% over control.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDFe0
- Outcome
- grains/spikelete0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 29.72%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Wheat”
e0“application of Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDF significantly increase tillers/m2 (49.17%), productive tillers/m2 (56.50%), ear length (32.18%), spikelets/ear (25.86%), grains/spikelet (29.72%), straw yield (53.77%), 1000 grain weight (21.80%), protein content (20.62%) and yield (78.10%) over control and 8.57% over RDF.”
Claim · model-written summary
Vitormone with RDF increased straw yield by 53.77% over control.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDFe0
- Outcome
- straw yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 53.77%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Wheat”
e0“application of Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDF significantly increase tillers/m2 (49.17%), productive tillers/m2 (56.50%), ear length (32.18%), spikelets/ear (25.86%), grains/spikelet (29.72%), straw yield (53.77%), 1000 grain weight (21.80%), protein content (20.62%) and yield (78.10%) over control and 8.57% over RDF.”
Claim · model-written summary
Vitormone with RDF increased thousand grain weight by 21.80% over control.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDFe0
- Outcome
- 1000 grain weighte0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 21.80%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Wheat”
e0“application of Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDF significantly increase tillers/m2 (49.17%), productive tillers/m2 (56.50%), ear length (32.18%), spikelets/ear (25.86%), grains/spikelet (29.72%), straw yield (53.77%), 1000 grain weight (21.80%), protein content (20.62%) and yield (78.10%) over control and 8.57% over RDF.”
Claim · model-written summary
Vitormone with RDF increased wheat protein content by 20.62% over control.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDFe0
- Outcome
- protein contente0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 20.62%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Wheat”
e0“application of Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDF significantly increase tillers/m2 (49.17%), productive tillers/m2 (56.50%), ear length (32.18%), spikelets/ear (25.86%), grains/spikelet (29.72%), straw yield (53.77%), 1000 grain weight (21.80%), protein content (20.62%) and yield (78.10%) over control and 8.57% over RDF.”
Claim · model-written summary
Vitormone with RDF increased wheat yield by 78.10% over control.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDFe0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 78.10%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Wheat”
e0“application of Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDF significantly increase tillers/m2 (49.17%), productive tillers/m2 (56.50%), ear length (32.18%), spikelets/ear (25.86%), grains/spikelet (29.72%), straw yield (53.77%), 1000 grain weight (21.80%), protein content (20.62%) and yield (78.10%) over control and 8.57% over RDF.”
Claim · model-written summary
Vitormone with RDF increased wheat yield by 8.57% over RDF.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Vitormonee0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 8.57%e0
- Comparator
- RDFe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Wheat”
e0“application of Vitormone @ 2.0 ml/L alongwith RDF significantly increase tillers/m2 (49.17%), productive tillers/m2 (56.50%), ear length (32.18%), spikelets/ear (25.86%), grains/spikelet (29.72%), straw yield (53.77%), 1000 grain weight (21.80%), protein content (20.62%) and yield (78.10%) over control and 8.57% over RDF.”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar Vitormone permitted a 25% reduction in nitrogen dose.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Vitormone (Azotobacter chroococcum)e0
- Interactor
- Azotobacter chroococcumAzotobacter chroococcume0symbiont
- Outcome
- nitrogen dosee0
- Direction
- reducee0
- Value
- 25 %e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Wheat”
e0“foliar nitrogen nutrition by Vitormone (Azotobacter chroococcum) can reduce 25 % nitrogen dose and increase yield by 47.02 % to 61.02 % over control and on par results with RDF.”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar Vitormone increased wheat yield by 47.02% to 61.02% over control.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Vitormone (Azotobacter chroococcum)e0
- Interactor
- Azotobacter chroococcumAzotobacter chroococcume0symbiont
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 47.02 % to 61.02 %e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Wheat”
e0“foliar nitrogen nutrition by Vitormone (Azotobacter chroococcum) can reduce 25 % nitrogen dose and increase yield by 47.02 % to 61.02 % over control and on par results with RDF.”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar Vitormone gave yield comparable to RDF.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Vitormone (Azotobacter chroococcum)e0
- Interactor
- Azotobacter chroococcumAzotobacter chroococcume0symbiont
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- on pare0
- Comparator
- RDFe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Wheat”
e0“foliar nitrogen nutrition by Vitormone (Azotobacter chroococcum) can reduce 25 % nitrogen dose and increase yield by 47.02 % to 61.02 % over control and on par results with RDF.”
Claim · model-written summary
Vitormone spraying showed no phytotoxicity in wheat.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- spraying of Vitormonee0
- Outcome
- did not show any phyto-toxic effecte0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“spraying of Vitormone did not show any phyto-toxic effect on wheat plant.”
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