Paper · 2020 · HortScience

Nitrogen Application Modifies the Seed and Oil Yields and Fatty Acid Composition of Nicotiana tabacum

Yingchao Lin; Dejun Kong; Zhihong Wang; et al.

8
claims
12
verbatim quotes
14
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Tobacco is traditionally an industrial crop that is used for manufacturing cigarettes. However, due to health concerns and global tobacco control movements, alternative uses of tobacco are urgently needed to support tobacco farmers and vendors. Tobacco is also an oilseed crop with an oil yield ranging from 30% to 40 of its dry weight. However, there is still no information on the effects of nitrogen application on tobacco seed yield and seed oil production. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of N fertilization (90, 120, 150, and 180 kg·ha −1 N) on the seed yield, oil content, fatty acid composition, and seed germination characteristics of tobacco plants at two locations. The results showed that applying increasing amounts of N to tobacco plants significantly increased their total seed yields and oil content. Nitrogen application also modified the fatty acid composition of the seed oil, as more unsaturated fatty acids were produced under the increasing N application rate treatments than under the control. Moreover, increasing the N application rate generally significantly increased the yields of individual fatty acids as well. Nevertheless, the increased seed oil content and altered fatty acid composition did not affect seed germination traits, as the seed germination potential and rate showed no obvious change among treatments or the control. The height and size of the tobacco plants also increased with the increasing N application rate, which would be beneficial for increasing biomass production for bioenergy. This study shows for the first time the feasibility of increasing the seed and oil yields and modifying the fatty acid composition of tobacco plants by increasing N addition.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing N significantly increased total seed yields.

Treatment
increasing amounts of Ne0
Outcome
total seed yieldse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“applying increasing amounts of N to tobacco plants significantly increased their total seed yields and oil content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–840 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing N significantly increased oil content.

Treatment
increasing amounts of Ne0
Outcome
oil contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“applying increasing amounts of N to tobacco plants significantly increased their total seed yields and oil content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–840 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing N produced more unsaturated fatty acids than control.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacumt0
Treatment
increasing N application rate treatmentse0
Outcome
unsaturated fatty acidse0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“more unsaturated fatty acids were produced under the increasing N application rate treatments than under the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 923–1040 · show in text ↑
t0

“Nicotiana tabacum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing N generally significantly increased individual fatty acid yields.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacumt0
Treatment
increasing the N application ratee0
Outcome
yields of individual fatty acidse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increasing the N application rate generally significantly increased the yields of individual fatty acids as well.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1051–1164 · show in text ↑
t0

“Nicotiana tabacum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed germination potential showed no obvious change among nitrogen treatments or control.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacumt0
Treatment
treatmentse0
Outcome
seed germination potentiale0
Direction
no obvious changee0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed germination potential and rate showed no obvious change among treatments or the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1292–1385 · show in text ↑
t0

“Nicotiana tabacum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed germination rate showed no obvious change among nitrogen treatments or control.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacumt0
Treatment
treatmentse0
Outcome
ratee0
Direction
no obvious changee0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed germination potential and rate showed no obvious change among treatments or the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1292–1385 · show in text ↑
t0

“Nicotiana tabacum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tobacco plant height increased with nitrogen rate.

Treatment
increasing N application ratee0
Outcome
heighte0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The height and size of the tobacco plants also increased with the increasing N application rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1386–1481 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tobacco plant size increased with nitrogen rate.

Treatment
increasing N application ratee0
Outcome
sizee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The height and size of the tobacco plants also increased with the increasing N application rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1386–1481 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

73 papers: 56 positive, 17 negative or no effect

55 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

69 papers more in this group

See all 73 papers →

nitrogen · quality: oil · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.