Paper · 1992 · The Plant Journal

Inhibition of tobacco nitrite reductase activity by expression of antisense RNA

Hervé Vaucheret; Jocelyne Kronenberger; Andrée Lepingle; et al.

10
claims
19
verbatim quotes
109
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A tobacco nitrite reductase (NiR) cDNA and its corresponding gene were isolated from cDNA and genomic libraries. An NiR antisense mRNA was expressed in transgenic tobacco under the control of a double 35S promoter. Transformants were obtained on a medium containing ammonium as the sole source of nitrogen. One plant growing normally on ammonium but displaying drastically reduced development and chlorotic leaves when grown on nitrate as the sole source of nitrogen was studied further. This plant accumulated nitrite fivefold over wild-type level and showed reduced amounts of ammonium (11% wild-type level), glutamine (19%), and total protein (8%). NiR mRNA and activity were below detectable levels. Under these conditions, nitrate reductase (NR) activity and mRNA were overexpressed, suggesting that N-metabolites resulting from nitrate reduction are responsible for the repression of the expression of the NR gene, independently from the presence or absence of a functional NR protein.

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Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A tobacco NiR cDNA and gene were isolated.

Gene
nitrite reductase (NiR)e0
Outcome
cDNA and its corresponding gene were isolatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A tobacco nitrite reductase (NiR) cDNA and its corresponding gene were isolated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The antisense tobacco plant grew normally on ammonium.

Treatment
ammoniume0
Outcome
growing normallye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One plant growing normally on ammonium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 307–345 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–21 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The antisense plant had reduced development and chlorotic leaves on nitrate.

Treatment
nitrate as the sole source of nitrogene0
Outcome
development and chlorotic leavese0
Direction
drastically reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“displaying drastically reduced development and chlorotic leaves when grown on nitrate as the sole source of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 350–466 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–21 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrite accumulated fivefold over wild type.

Outcome
nitritee0
Direction
accumulatede0
Value
fivefolde0
Comparator
wild-type levele0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This plant accumulated nitrite fivefold over wild-type level”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–548 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–21 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium fell to 11% of wild-type level.

Outcome
ammoniume0
Direction
reducede0
Value
11%e0
Comparator
wild-type levele0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“showed reduced amounts of ammonium (11% wild-type level)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 553–609 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–21 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glutamine fell to 19% of wild type.

Outcome
glutaminee0
Direction
reducede0
Value
19%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“showed reduced amounts of ammonium (11% wild-type level), glutamine (19%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 553–626 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–21 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total protein fell to 8% of wild type.

Outcome
total proteine0
Direction
reducede0
Value
8%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“showed reduced amounts of ammonium (11% wild-type level), glutamine (19%), and total protein (8%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 553–650 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–21 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NiR mRNA and activity were below detection.

Gene
NiRe0
Outcome
NiR mRNA and activity were below detectable levelse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NiR mRNA and activity were below detectable levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 652–702 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–21 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrate reductase activity and mRNA were overexpressed.

Gene
nitrate reductase (NR)e0
Outcome
activity and mRNAe0
Direction
overexpressede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nitrate reductase (NR) activity and mRNA were overexpressed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–787 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–21 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors infer that nitrate-reduction metabolites repress NR expression independently of functional NR protein.

Gene
NR genee0
Outcome
repression of the expression of the NR genee0
Qualifier
N-metabolites resulting from nitrate reductione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“N-metabolites resulting from nitrate reduction are responsible for the repression of the expression of the NR gene, independently from the presence or absence of a functional NR protein”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 805–990 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–21 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

73 papers: 56 positive, 17 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 56 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.