Paper · 2017 · Egyptian Journal of Soil Science

Effect of Sources and Rates of Nitrogen Fertilizers on Forage Yield and Nitrate Accumulation for Sudangrass

S Abo-Zeid; S Abo-Zeid; M Afzal; et al.

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
10
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A Field experiment was carried out at the Experimental Station Farm in Giza, Agricultural ResearchCenter, Egypt, during the two successive summer seasons of 2012 and 2013. The experiment was tostudy the effect of varying sources, rates of nitrogen fertilizers on fresh and dry forage yields of sudangrass,chemical constituents, nitrate and nitrite accumulation in plant using a split-plot design with three replicates .The main plots were assigned to nitrogen fertilizer sources (Ammonium nitrate NH4 NO3 and ammoniumsulphate (NH4)2 SO4.While, the sub-plots were occupied with rates of nitrogen fertilizer (50, 75, 100, and125 Kg N / fed).The results indicated that the fresh and dry forage yield ton/fed, nitrogen, crude protein,phosphorus, potassium, nitrite (NO2) and nitrate (NO3)contents were significantly decreased in the secondcutting as compared with the first one over both seasons. Using ammonium sulphate "(NH4)2 SO4" was betterthan using ammonium nitrate "NH4 NO3" as a source of nitrogen fertilizer over both cuttings and seasons.Fresh and dry forage yields of sudangrass were significantly increased as nitrogen rates increased from50 to 75 and 100 kg N/fed and significantly decreased due to increasing nitrogen rate from 100 to 125 kg N/fed over both seasons.It can be recommended that mineral fertilizing of sudangrass plants with 75100- kgN/fed is better to get suitable forage yields and reduce nitrate accumulation in plant.

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Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Second cutting had lower fresh and dry forage yields and nutrient and nitrate contents than the first cutting.

Taxon
sudangrassSorghum ×drummondiit0
Outcome
fresh and dry forage yield ton/fed, nitrogen, crude protein,phosphorus, potassium, nitrite (NO2) and nitrate (NO3)contentse0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
the first onee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum x drummondii
Sorghum ×drummondii · TaxonUser:MarkusHagenlocher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results indicated that the fresh and dry forage yield ton/fed, nitrogen, crude protein,phosphorus, potassium, nitrite (NO2) and nitrate (NO3)contents were significantly decreased in the secondcutting as compared with the first one over both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–892 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sudangrass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium sulphate performed better than ammonium nitrate.

Taxon
sudangrassSorghum ×drummondiit0
Treatment
ammonium sulphate "(NH4)2 SO4"e0
Outcome
betterthane0
Direction
betterthane0
Comparator
ammonium nitrate "NH4 NO3"e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum x drummondii
Sorghum ×drummondii · TaxonUser:MarkusHagenlocher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Using ammonium sulphate "(NH4)2 SO4" was betterthan using ammonium nitrate "NH4 NO3" as a source of nitrogen fertilizer over both cuttings and seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1044 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sudangrass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fresh and dry forage yields increased as nitrogen rates rose from 50 to 75 and 100 kg N/fed.

Taxon
sudangrassSorghum ×drummondiie0
Treatment
75 and 100 kg N/fede0
Outcome
Fresh and dry forage yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
50e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum x drummondii
Sorghum ×drummondii · TaxonUser:MarkusHagenlocher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fresh and dry forage yields of sudangrass were significantly increased as nitrogen rates increased from50 to 75 and 100 kg N/fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1044–1172 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fresh and dry forage yields declined when nitrogen rate increased from 100 to 125 kg N/fed.

Taxon
sudangrassSorghum ×drummondiit0
Treatment
125 kg N/fede0
Outcome
fresh and dry forage yielde1
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
100e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum x drummondii
Sorghum ×drummondii · TaxonUser:MarkusHagenlocher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significantly decreased due to increasing nitrogen rate from 100 to 125 kg N/fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1177–1257 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sudangrass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–107 · show in text ↑
e1

“the fresh and dry forage yield ton/fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–704 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend 75–100 kg N/fed for suitable sudangrass forage yield and reduced nitrate accumulation.

Taxon
sudangrassSorghum ×drummondiie0
Treatment
75100- kgN/fede0
Outcome
suitable forage yields and reduce nitrate accumulatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum x drummondii
Sorghum ×drummondii · TaxonUser:MarkusHagenlocher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It can be recommended that mineral fertilizing of sudangrass plants with 75100- kgN/fed is better to get suitable forage yields and reduce nitrate accumulation in plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1276–1445 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Sorghum x drummondii (Sudan grass)Results differ

15 papers: 13 positive, 2 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.